新人教版 高中英语 必修五Unit 3 Life in the future Period 7.docx
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新人教版 高中英语 必修五Unit 3 Life in the future Period 7.docx
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新人教版高中英语必修五Unit3LifeinthefuturePeriod7
Period7 Assessment
A.Self-assessment
1.IhavefinishedlearningthisunitandnowIfeelIam__________ofmostofthecontentslearnedinthisunit.
A.slightlyconfident
B.confident
C.quiteconfident
D.veryconfident
2.InthisunitIhavelearnedthefollowing
verbs:
____________________________________________________________
nouns:
____________________________________________________________
adjectives:
____________________________________________________________
adverbs:
____________________________________________________________
expressions:
____________________________________________________________
patterns:
3.IcanmakesentenceswithsomeofthewordsandexpressionsandpatternsthatIlikeverymuch.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
...
B.Test
一、单项选择
1.Ratherthan__________onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers__________abicycle.
A.ride;ride
B.riding;ride
C.ride;toride
D.toride;riding
2.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim__________.
A.notto
B.nottodo
C.notdoit
D.donotto
3.I’veworkedwithchildrenbefore,soIknowwhat__________inmynewjob.
A.expected
B.toexpect
C.tobeexpecting
D.expects
4.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee__________thenextyear.
A.carryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.tocarryout
5.Iborrowedabook__________byMarkTwainfromthelibrarylastweek.Ilikeitverymuch.
A.written B.writing C.towrite D.write
6.Hewasseatedinthecorneroftheroom,__________inthought.
A.losing
B.lost
C.havinglost
D.tolose
7.__________hesaidatthemeetingastonishedeveryonepresent.
A.What
B.That
C.Thefact
D.Thematter
8.__________isnopossibility__________Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.
A.There;that
B.It;that
C.There;whether
D.It;which
9.Helooksasifhe__________ashygirl.
A.is B.was C.were D.are
10.__________moretime,hewoulddoitmuchbetter.
A.Havinggiven
B.Togive
C.Giving
D.Given
答案:
1~5CABCA 6~10BAACD
二、用下列方框内的词填空,每词只能用一次,必要时词形须变化
remind constantly agency impression switch view optimistic extraordinary
11.Ourcompanyhas__________allovertheworld.
12.Theentranceisin__________use;donotblockit.
13.Hertalentsarequite__________.
14.Hisfirstspeechaspresidentmadeastrong__________onhisaudience.
15.Whathesaid__________meofmychildhood.
16.Iamnot__________abouttheresultofthisexamination.
17.Acloudhidthesunfrom__________.
18.Trynottodoanythingthatisagainstherminds,f
orsheis__________toanger.
答案:
11.agencies 12.constant 13.extraordinary 14.impression 15.reminded 16.optimistic 17.view 18.switch
三、完形填空
Alandfreefromdestruction,pluswealth,naturalresources,andlaborsupply—allthesewereimportant 19 inhelpingEnglandtobecomethecenterfortheIndustrialRevolution. 20 theywerenotenough.Something 21 wasneededtostarttheindustrialprocess.That“somethingspecial”wasmen— 22 individualswhocouldinventmachines,findnew 23 ofpower,andestablishbusinessorganizationstoreshapesociety.
Themenwho 24 themachinesoftheIndustrialRevolution 25 frommanybackgroundsandmanyoccupations.Manyofthemwere 26 inventorsthanscientists.Amanwhoisa 27 scientistisprimarilyinterestedindoinghisresearch 28 .Heisnotnecessarilyworking 29 thathisfindingscanbeused.
Aninventororoneinterestedinappliedscienceis 30 tryingtomakesomethingthathasaconcreteuse.Hemaytrytosolveaproblemby 31 thetheories 32 scienceorbyexperimentingthroughtrialanderror.Regardlessofhismethod,heisworkin
gtoobtaina 33 result:
theconstructionofaharvestingmachine,theburningofalightbulb,oroneof 34 otherobjectives.
Mostofthepeoplewho 35 themachinesoftheIndustrialRevolutionwereinventors,nottrainedscientists.Afewwerebothscientistsandinventors.Eventhosewhohad 36 ornotraininginsciencemightnothavemadetheirinventions 37 agroundworkhadnotbeenlaidbyscientistsyears 38 .
19.A.casesB.reasons C.factors D.situations
20.A.ButB.AndC.BesidesD.Even
21.A.elseB.nearC.extraD.similar
22.A.generatingB.effectiveC.motivatingD.creative
23.A.originsB.sourcesC.basesD.discoveries
24.A.employedB.createdC.operatedD.controlled
25.A.cameB.arrivedC.stemmedD.appeared
26.A.lessB.betterC.moreD.worse
27.A.genuineB.practicalC.pureD.clever
28.A.happilyB.occasionallyC.reluctantlyD.accurately
29.A.nowB.andC.allD.so
30.A.seldomB.sometimesC.allD.never
31.A.planningB.usingC.ideaD.means
32.A.ofB.withC.toD.as
33.A.singleB.soleC.specializedD.specific
34.A.fewB.thoseC.manyD.all
35.A.proposedB.developedC.suppliedD.offered
36.A.littleB.muchC.someD.any
37.A.asB.ifC.becauseD.while
38.A.agoB.pastC.aheadD.before
答案:
19~23CAADB 24~28BACCD 29~33DCBAD 34~38CBABD
四、阅读理解
A
Asateenagerin1972,BillGatesboastedthathewouldbeamillionairebythetimehewas20.Whilehedidnotquiteachievethatgoal,only15yearslaterhewasabillionaire.Andby1992,asheadoftheMicrosoftCorporation,hebecametherichestmaninAmericawithUS$6.3billion.
BorninSeattle,Washingtonon28October1956,GateswasnamedWilliamHenryafterhisfatherandgrandfather.Fromthebeginning,hewasanextremelyintelligentchild.HehadreadthewholeWorldBookEncyclopediabytheageofnine.Hisfavoritesubjectsatschoolwerescienceandmathsandhisfavoritepastimewas“thinking”.Hewasayearyoungerthanmostofhisclassmatesandsmallforhisage.Theskinny,left-handedboywasoftentheobjectofjokesandfoundhimselftreatedasanoutsiderbyhispeers.
Ifbeingteased(戏弄)botheredyoungBill,however,hedidn’tshowit.Whileotherchildrenwereoutsideplayinggamesandenjoyingsports,Billspentallofhis
sparetimereadinghisbooksanddoinghispapers.Whenaskedwhathewantedtobewhenhegrewup,11-year-oldBillsaid,“Ascientist.”
Gatesfirststartedtoplaywithcomputersattheageof13.Atthattime,computerswerelarge.Operatorswererequiredtolearncomplexcomputerlanguagesbeforethemachinescouldbeused.Beforelong,Gateswasanexpertatworkingtheschool’scomputer.Alongwithagroupofolderstudents,hesetaboutlearningeverycomputerlanguageandfunctiontherewas.
Afterhisgraduationfromsecondaryschool,GateswasacceptedbythethreetopuniversitiesintheUSA.HechoseHarvardandbeganclassestherethenextautumn,majoringinmoths.Buthewasstillinterestedincomputersandspentasmuchtimeinthecomputerlabsashedidinthelecturehalls.
By1975,Gatesandapartner,PaulhaddevelopedasoftwareprogramcalledBASIC.Thiswasnotthefirstprogramcreated,butitsinventorswerethefirsttodecidethatpeoplewhowantedtouseitshouldpayforit.Untilthe
n,thecomputerhardware—themachinesthemselves—hadbeentheexpensivepartofcomputing.
BASICwasasuccessbecauseuntilitcamealongtherehadbeennoefficientwayofgettingcomputerstocarryoutinstructions.Althoughhehadnotyetcompletedhisdegree,Gatesleftuniversityandwenttoworkfulltimeforthenewcompanyhehadformedcalled“Microsoft.”
Hisnextprojectwasthesoftwareprogramthatmadehimfamousandveryrich.ItwascalledDOS,andIBMpurchaseditin1980.Itwastheoperatingsystemusedinmorethan14millionpersonalcomputersaroundtheworldbeforeWINDOWScameintobeing.
39.InParagraph3,itisimplied(暗示)thatGates__________.
A.wasinpoorhealth
B.wasnotinterestedinsports
C.wasaveryneatandtidyperson
D.didnotmindbeingteased
40.WhenGateswenttoHarvardhe__________.
A.spendmostofhistimeincomputerlabs
B.developedthefirstcomp
utersoftwareprogram
C.dividedhistimebetweenhismathsstudiesandthecomputerlabs
D.wasnotdoingwellinmaths
41.BeforethedevelopmentofBASIC,__________.
A.softwareprogramswerenotconsideredcommercial(商业)projects
B.softwareprogramswereveryexpensiv
e
C.noonewantedtopayforcomputersoftware
D.softwarewasmoreexpensivethanhardware
42.GatesformedthenewcompanyMicrosoft__________.
A.andbegantodevelopWINDOWS
B.becausehewasalreadyworkingonDOS
C.becausehecouldnotworkonDOSwhilehewasatuniversity
D.andleftuniversitytoworktherefulltime
答案:
39~42BCAD
B
Michael,anAmerican,stayshomeonworkdays.Heplugintohispersonalcomputerterminalinordertoconnectwiththeoffice.Afterwork,heputsonhisheadphones,watchesamovieonhishomevideorecorder,orplaysbaseballonthecomputer.Onmanydays,Michaeldoesn’ttalktoanyotherhumanbeings,andhedoesn’tseeanypeopleexpecttheonesontelevision.Michaelisimaginary,buthislifestyleisver
ypossible.Theinventionsofmoderntechnologyseemtobecuttingusofffromcontactwithourfellowhumanbeings.
Theworldofbusinessisoneareainwhichtechnologyisisolatingus.Expertssay,forexample,thatmanypeoplewillsoonbeabletoworkathome.Withaccesstoalargecentralcomputer,employeessuchasofficeclerks,insuranceagents,andaccountantscoulddotheirjobsatdisplayterminalsintheirownhomes.Theywouldneverhavetoactuallyseethepeoplethey’redealingwith.Inaddition,thewayemployeesarepaidwillchange.Workers’salarieswillbeautomaticallypaidintotheirbankaccounts(账户),makingpaperchecks(支票)unnecessary.No
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