职称英语专家例题分析综合ab词汇题.docx
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职称英语专家例题分析综合ab词汇题.docx
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职称英语专家例题分析综合ab词汇题
职称英语专家例题分析—综合ab词汇题
(1)(Analysisofexpertexamplesofprofessionaltitles--comprehensiveABvocabularyquestions
(1))
Examinationquestionsanalysis
(1):
1.directthetopicfromthebook:
"Itisobviousthathewillwinthegame."
A.,likely,B.,possible,C.,clear,D.,probable
Compare:
It,is,obvious,that,there,is,difference,in,the,way,,they,view,the,matter.
A.,natural,B.,certain,C.,inevitable,D.,clear
Analysis:
theanswerisclear.
Testsite:
surveycommonadjectives.
Clear-obvious-evident,clear,obvious,clear
Likely--possible--probablepossible
Naturalnature,born(the,natural,world,nature)
Certain-suresure
Certain-somesomekind
Certain-inevitable(inevitable)-bound,yes,definitely
E.g.,You,can,be,certain,she,is,coming.
E.g.,He,is,certain,to,succeed.
E.g.,It's,bound,to,happen.,,I,can,no,,longer,tolerate,his,actions.
A.,put,up,with,B.,accept,C.,take,receive,D.
Compare:
I,can,no,longer,tolerate,his,actions.
A.,put,up,with,B.,accept,C.,take,,D.,suffer,from
Analysis:
theansweris"putupwith"
Testsites;surveycommonverbs
Tolerate-putupwith-bearendure
Accept-takeaccepts
Receivereceived,receivedfromtheglobalonline
Sufferfromsuffer(pain,illness,etc)
"Inthebackgroundwastheeternalhum."
A.,long,B.,never-ending,C.,boring,D.,extensive
Compare:
You,eternal,boasting,annoys,everyone.
A.,unchangeable,B.,ever-lasting,C.,boring,D.,monotonous
Analysis:
thelocationoftheanswerhasnotchanged,buttheoptionshavebeenreplacedbysynonyms
Eternal-never-ending-ever-lastingforever,forever
Longlong
Boring-troublesome(levelB)boring
Extensive--wide-ranged,vast,extensive,extensive
Unchangeablecannotbechanged
4.,The,constitution,s,vague,nature,has,given,it,the,flexibility,to,be,,adapted,when,circumstances,change.
A.,imprecise,B.,apparent,C.,clear,D.,easy
Compare:
The,constitution,s,vague,nature,has,given,it,the,flexibility,to,be,,adapted,when,circumstances,change.
A.,imprecise,B.,concise,C.,unpolished,D.,elementary
Analysis:
theanswerisimprecise.
Apparent-clear,clear,clear
Easyeasy(easy–comfortablecomfortable)
Concise-briefconciseandconcise
Unpolishedunpolished
Elementarypreliminary(elementary-fundamental,fundamental,essential)
5.,Gambling,is,lawful,in,Nevada.
A.,enjoyable,B.,irresistible,C.,legal,D.,profitable
Compare:
Gambling,is,lawful,in,Nevada.
A.,legal,B.,irresistible,C.,enjoyable,D.,profitable
Analysis:
theanswerislegal.
Lawful-legallegal
Enjoyable-joyous-happy-pleasant,happy,happy
Irresistibleirresistible
Profitable-beneficialuseful;useful
"Theseareourmotivesfordoingit."
A.,reasons,B.,excuses,C.,answers,D.,replies
Compare:
These,are,our,motives,for,doing,it
A.,reasons,B.,arguments,C.,targets,D.,stimuli
Analysis:
theanswerisreasons.
Motive-reasonmotivation
Excuseexplanation;reason
Answer-replyanswers,replies
Argumentarguments,arguments,arguments
Targettargets
Stimulusstimulus(pl.,stimuli)
The"Theriverwidensconsiderablyasitbeginstoturnwest."
A.,extends,B.,stretches,C.,broadens,D.,bends
Compare:
The,river,widens,considerably,as,it,begins,to,west.,turn
A.,extends,B.,stretches,C.,broadens,D.,traverses
Analysis:
theanswerisbroadens.
Widen-broadenbecomeswide
Considerable-largequite(large,multi),many
Extend-stretchstretchedout
Bendbendsandbends
The"Manyeconomistshavegivenintothefatallureofmathematics."
A.,error,B.,puzzle,C.,attraction,D.,contradiction
Compare:
Many,economists,have,given,in,to,the,fatal,,lure,of,mathematics.
A.,error,B.,function,C.,attraction,D.,miracle
Analysis:
theanswerisattraction.
Fatal-killing-deadlyfatal
Lure-attraction-temptationtemptation
Error-mistakeerrorfromglobale-Campus
Puzzlepuzzles,puzzles
Contradictioncontradiction,contradiction,contrary
Miracle-Wondermiracle
The"Agreatdealhasbeendonetoremedythesituation."
A.,maintain,B.,improve,C.,preserve,D.,protect
Compare:
Hundreds,of,years,ago,cloves,clove,were,used,to,remedy,headaches.
A.disruptsplitsB.,diagnose,C.,evaporate,D.,cure
Analysis:
thetwomeaningsofverbremedyareexaminedrespectively
A,great,deal,alot(things,work,etc.)
Maintain-preserve-protectprotection,maintenance.
Diagnosediagnosis(disease).
Cure-treattreatment
2.inpreviousyears,theexamdeformation:
1.,I,don,t,quite,follow,what,,she,is,saying.
A.,observe,B.,understand,C.,explain,D.,describe
Compare:
2003classBvocabularyexaminationquestions:
Can,you,follow,the,plot?
A.,change,B.,investigate,C.,write,D.,understand
Analysis:
theanswerisunderstand.
Testsite:
examinecommonpolysemouswords.
Follow-understandunderstands
Follow-goafterfollows,follows
E.g.Springfollowswinter.fromglobale-Campus
Follow-Takelisten(advice,advice)
Follow/takeone'sadvice
Observe:
observe(time,law,habits,etc),observe
Explain-accountforillustrates,clarifies,explains
Describedescription
Change-Convertchanges,changes,transformations
E.g.change/convertafive-poundnoteintogoldtoafivepoundnoteconvertibleintogold.
Investigate-lookintoresearch,survey
Writewrite,remember
E.g.writealetter
E.g.,write,to,a,friend
2.,Loud,noises,can,be,irritating.
A.,hateful,B.,painful,C.,stimulating,D.,annoying
Compare:
2002classBvocabularyexaminationquestions:
Did,you,do,that,to,irritate,her?
A.,tease,B.,attract,C.,annoy,D.,protect
Analysis:
topics,content,answers,locations,formsofanswers,andotheralternativeshavechanged
Irritate-annoytroubles
Hateful-painfulmakespainfulandwearisome.
Stimulatestimulation,stimulation
Tease-playajokeontomakefunof;
Attractattraction
3.involvesotherpartsofspeechexaminationquestions:
Examiningprepositions:
The,earth,moves,around,the,sun.
A.,before,B.,round,C.,after,D.,over
Analysis:
studythecommonprepositions
Around-roundaround
Beforein...before
Afterin...Afterthetransferfromglobalnet
Overover...In...Topof
E.g.jumpoverit
E.g.,She,put,her,hands,over,her,face.
Examiningpronouns:
Did,anyone,call,when,I,was,out?
A.,everyone,B.,someone,C.,nobody,D.,anybody
Analysis:
examiningbasicpronouns
Anyone-anybodyanyone
Someone-somebodysomeone
Everyone-everybodyeveryone
Nobody-nonenooneclassa:
Examinationquestionsanalysis(two)
1.directthetopicfromthebook:
"Theseareourmotivesfordoingit."
A.,reasons,B.,excuses,C.,answers,D.,replies
Comparison:
fromglobalnet
These,are,our,motives,for,doing,it
A.,reasons,B.,arguments,C.,targets,D.,stimuli
Analysis:
Brief
The"Theriverwidensconsiderablyasitbeginstoturnwest."
A.,extends,B.,stretches,C.,broadens,D.,bends
Compare:
The,river,widens,considerably,as,it,begins,to,west.,turn
A.,extends,B.,stretches,C.,broadens,D.,traverses
Analysis:
Brief
The"Manyeconomistshavegivenintothefatallureofmathematics."
A.,error,B.,puzzle,C.,attraction,D.,contradiction
Compare:
Many,economists,have,given,in,to,the,fatal,,lure,of,mathematics.
A.,error,B.,function,C.,attraction,D.,miracle
Analysis:
Brief
The"Agreatdealhasbeendonetoremedythesituation."
A.,maintain,B.,improve,C.,preserve,D.,protect
Compare:
Hundreds,of,years,ago,cloves,were,used,to,headaches.,remedy
A.,disrupt,B.,diagnose,C.,evaporate,D.,cure
Analysis:
Brief
5.,He,will,consolidate,his,power.
A.,strengthen,B.,win,C.,abandon,D.,unite
Compare:
She,has,consolidated,her,power.
A.,strengthened,B.,won,C.,hardened,D.,United
Analysis:
theanswerisstrength.,thecontentofthesubjecthaschangedslightly,andtheformoftheanswerhaschangedslightly.
Consolidate-strengthenmakessolidandfirm
Winwins,winsfromglobalnet
Abandon-giveupgiveup
Combinationofunite;unite
Hardenmakessolid,hardened
"Manyscientistshavebeenprobingpsychologicalproblems."
A.,solving,B.,exploring,C.,settling,D.,handling
Compare:
In,their,productions,choreographers,of,modern,dance,introduced,humor,protested,social,injustice,have,and,probed,psychological,problems.
A.,solved,B.,explored,C.,involved,D.,disputed
Analysis:
thequestionsaresimplified.Otheroptionshavebeenchanged
Probe-exploreinvestigation,exploration
Solve-settle-handlesolution
Involve–includeincludes
Disputeargue
"Theconclusioncanbededucedfromthepremises."
A.,gone,B.,derived,C.,done,D.,come
Compare:
(comprehensiveclassavocabularyin2002)
The,conclusion,can,be,deduced,from,the,premises.
A.,argues,B.,derived,C.,permitted,D.,come
Analysis:
thecontentofthesubjecthasnotchanged,theansweroptionsandthelocationoftheanswerhasnotchanged,butotheroptionshavechanged
Deducededuction,deduction--deriveinference,get
Argue-disputeargue,debate
许可证–允许许可,准许1.all在场的人注意到他的书的微小变化。
大B及时。
1。
D.分析:
分钟–轻微的小微小的
分钟–详细详细的
轻微的。
少量的,轻微的
大的大,巨大的–巨大的–大–大–巨巨大的,伟大的
及时的及时的
戏剧性的戏剧的,激动人心的
目前的。
在座的,出席的,现在的(现流);联合国现在,目前(目前目前),礼物(现在的礼物);v.呈献;赠送,给予,出示(现在的节目);呈递,介绍(现介绍)
2。
战争结束了,但是整个国家处于混乱状态。
A.B.C.D.灾害条件分歧混乱
2。
A.分析:
障碍–混乱混乱(混乱混乱;慌乱)
结束:
结束
在一个国家:
处于…的状态
分歧,不一致,争论
条件,条件,〔PL〕外界状况,周围情形
灾难灾害;不幸
三.年轻人被指控在超市盗窃。
A.B.C.D.指控逮捕赞扬了
三.B.分析:
(被)指责=(被)被控被指控犯了…罪
他被指控在商店行窃。
这个人被指控偷了住在一层楼。
(被)逮捕了..:
因为…而被逮捕
(是)称赞..:
因为…而受到表扬
(被)描述为:
被描述成为..…
4。
起火原因正在调查中。
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