江西新余一中1819学度高一下学期第一次段考试题英语.docx

江西新余一中1819学度高一下学期第一次段考试题英语.docx

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江西新余一中1819学度高一下学期第一次段考试题英语

江西新余一中18-19学度高一下学期第一次段考试题-英语

第一卷（共115分）

第一部分：

听力〔共两节，总分值20分〕

第一节〔共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分〕

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Askforhelp.B.Leavethewindowopen.C.Shutthewindow.

2.WhatcanweknowaboutLisaandEric?

A.Theydon’twanttohavechildrenforthetimebeing.

B.Theywillstartafamilyassoonastheygetmarried.

C.Theyhadababytwoyearsago.

3.Wheredidthespeakersplantogo?

A.Ashoppingcenter.B.Anoperahouse.C.Theparkinglot.

4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inastreet.B.Inabank.C.Inashop.

5.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudents.C.Roommates.

第二节〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。

6.Whataretheman’sparents?

A.Salespeople.B.Restaurantowners.C.Supermarketowners.

7.Whatdidthemanoffertothestudents?

A.Drinks.B.Meals.C.Clothes.

听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。

8.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.

9.Whatistheboydoing?

A.WatchingTV.B.Listeningtomusic.C.Watchingthevideo.

10.Whyisthewomantiredinthedaytime?

A.Shecan’tsleepwellatnight.

B.Shehastoomuchworktodo.

C.Sheworriesabouttheboy.

听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。

11.Whydoesthewomanfinddramaandtheatreuseful?

A.Ithelpshertoattractmorepublicattention.

B.Itstrengthensherrelationshipwithstudents.

C.Itenableshertounderstandpeoplebetter.

12.Howdothewoman’sstudentsrespondtoherwayofteachingEnglish?

A.Passively.B.Positively.C.Sensitively.

13.WhatisthewomangoingtodoifshehasaPh.Dcourse?

A.PromoteAsiantheatretotheworld.

B.IntroducemoretheatretotheAsiancountries.

C.BringhercollegemoreAsiantheatre.

听第9段材料，回答第14至第17题。

14.Whydoesthewomanneedsomespecialthings?

A.Tohaveahappymarriage.

B.Tocelebrateherweddingparty.

C.Tomakeherselfprettyattheweddingparty.

15.Whathasthewomangotfromhergrandmother?

A.Aweddingdress.B.Adiamondring.C.Blueflowers.

16.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?

A.Somethingold.B.Somethingnew.C.Somethingborrowed.

17.Wheredoesthemanusuallyputthecoin?

A.Inhispurse.B.Inhisshoe.C.Inhispocket.

听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题。

18.ForwhatpurposeweredogsNOTusedintheolddays?

A.Guardingchickens.B.Huntingotheranimals.C.Keepingthievesaway.

19.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Dogsstillperformallthedutiestheyusedtodo.

B.Dogsarenowtreatedaspartofafamily.

C.Onlyoldpeopleareseenwalkingtheirdogs.

20.Whatisthespeechmainlyabout?

A.Reasonsforkeepingdogs.B.Dogsandotheranimals.C.Whatdogscandonow.

第二部分：

英语知识运用

第一节单项填空〔共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分〕

21.Accordingtothelist,avarietyofanimalslivingin____wildarein____dangerofextinction.

A./;/B.the;aC.the;/D.the;the

22.Williamfounditincreasinglydifficulttoread，forhiseyesightwasbeginningto________.

A.disappearB.fallC.failD.damage

23.Igotthisbicyclefor_____：

Myfriendgaveittomewhensheboughtanewone.

A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing

24、Itrainedfortwoweeksonend,completely_____ourholiday、

A、toruinB、ruiningC、ruinedD、ruin

25、—Doyouthinkhewilldomeafavor?

—Heisthelastonetohelpothers.He______giveyouahand,though、

A.mightB.mustC.canD.should

26.Hedecidedthathewoulddriveallthewayhomeinsteadof______atahotelforthenight.

A.puttingdownB.puttingoffC.puttingonD.puttingup

27.In1492,Columbus_______ononeoftheBahamaislands,buthemistookitforanislandoffIndia.

A.landsB.landedC.haslandedD.hadlanded

28.ThecityofNanchonghasgrownsofastthatit’satleast_____whatitusedtobe.

A、fivetimesthesizeofB、fivetimesthesizeaslargeas

C、fivetimeslargerD、fivetimessizeas

29.Itisn'tcoldenoughforthere_____afrosttonight,soIcanleaveJim'scaroutquitesafely.

A.wouldbeB.beingC.wasD.tobe

30.AnexplosionblewtheroofoffanunstablereactornorthofTokyo,____fearsofadisasteratanuclearplant____inthemassiveearthquakethathitJapan.

A.toraise;tobedamagedB.raising;damaging

C.raising;damagedD.raised;beingdamaged

31.Oneoftherequirementsforafireisthatthematerial____toitsburningtemperature.

A.isheatedB.willbeheatedC.beheatedD.wouldbeheated

32.Manyofthecreaturesinthemovie“Avatar”arenotreal,butmuchof____happensisstillattractive.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.them

33._____hasbeenheateddiscussionoverwhichcountrybakestheworld’sbestpizza:

Italy,wherepizzabeganortheUS,whereitwasglobalized.

A.ItB.ThereC.ThatD.This

34.Theheartis____intelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledbythebrain.

A.notsoB.notmuchC.muchmoreD.nomore

35.—ShallIcarrytheboxforyou,lady?

—Thankyou.____.

A.Thatcouldn’tbebetterB.OfcourseyoucanC.IfyoulikeD.It’suptoyou

第二节完形填空（共20小题,每题1.5分，总分值30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第36至第55小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。

Weoftentalkaboutourselvesasifwehavepermanentgeneticdefects（缺陷）thatcanneverbechanged.“I’mimpatient.”“I’malwaysbehind.”“Ialwaysputthings36!

”You’vesurelyheardthem.Maybeyou’veusedthemtodescribe37.

Thesecommentsmaycomefromstoriesaboutusthathavebeen38foryears—oftenfrom39childhood.Thesestoriesmayhaveno40infact.Buttheycansetlowexpectationsforus.Asachild,mymothersaidtome,“Marshall,youhavenomechanical（操作机械的）skills,andyouwillneverhaveanymechanicalskillsfortherestofyourlife.”Howdidtheseexpectations41mydevelopment?

Iwasnever42toworkoncarsorbearound43.WhenIwas18,ItooktheUSArmy’sMechanicalAptitudeTest.Myscoreswereinthebottomfortheentirenation!

Sixyearslater,44,IwasatCaliforniaUniversity,workingonmydoctor’sdegree.Oneofmyprofessors,Dr.BobTannbaum,askedmetowritedownthingsIdidwellandthingsIcouldn’tdo.Onthepositiveside,I45down,“research,writing,analysis,andspeaking.”Onthe46side,Iwrote,“Ihavenomechanicalskills.”

BobaskedmehowIknewIhadnomechanicalskills.Iexplainedmylife47andtoldhimaboutmy48performanceontheArmytest.Bobthenasked,“49isitthatyoucansolve50mathematicalproblems,butyoucan’tsolvesimplemechanicalproblems?

”

SuddenlyIrealizedthatIdidn’t51fromsomesortofgeneticdefect.Iwasjustlivingout（实现）expectationsthatIhadchosento52.Atthatpoint,itwasn’tjustmyfamilyandfriendswhohadbeen53mybeliefthatIwasmechanicallyhopeless.Anditwasn’tjusttheArmytest,either.Iwastheonewhokepttellingmyself,“Youcan’tdothis!

”IrealizedthataslongasIkeptsayingthat,itwasgoingtoremaintrue.54,ifwedon’ttreatourselvesasifwehaveincurablegeneticdefects,wecandowellinalmost55wechoose.

36.A.awayB.offC.upD.down

37.A.themB.myselfC.yourselfD.others

38.A.saidB.spokenC.spreadD.repeated

39.A.aslongasB.asfarbackasC.aswellasD.asmuchas

40.A.basisB.plotC.causeD.meaning

41.A.leadB.improveC.affectD.change

42.A.encouragedB.demandedC.hopedD.agreed

43.A.meansB.toolsC.facilitiesD.hammers

44.A.thereforeB.somehowC.insteadD.however

45.A.settledB.turnedC.tookD.got

46.A.passiveB.activeC.negativeD.subjective

47.A.experiencesB.tripsC.roadsD.paths

48.A.unexpectedB.poorC.excellentD.average

49.A.WhenB.WhatC.HowD.Why

50.A.complexB.advancedC.commonD.primary

51.A.sufferB.separateC.ariseD.come

52.A.believeB.suspectC.adoptD.receive

53.A.weakeningB.strengtheningC.abandoningD.accepting

54.A.AsaresultB.AtthesametimeC.InadditionD.Onthecontrary

55.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.all

第三节阅读理解〔共20小题，每题2分，总分值40分〕

阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C、D〕中,选出最正确选项。

A

GaoXiaosong，the42-year-oldsinger，musicproduceranddirectorwasthreetimesoverthelegalalcohollimitwhenhecrashedhisInfinitiSUVintoacarstoppedataredlightinBeijingMay9.AbloodtestshowedGaohad243.04milligramsofalcoholfor100millilitersofblood，welloverthe80milligramlimitwithina100millilitersofblood.

OnTuesdayafternoonthemanknowntomillionforhisharsh（严厉的）commentstoparticipantsonChina'sGotTalenthadtofacethejudgehimselfatBeijingDongchengDistrictPeople'sCourtunderChina'snewlyamended（修改的）RoadTrafficSafetyLaw.

“I'venothingtodefendmyselfonlyregret，”hetoldthecourtroomfilledwithpeople.“Ialwaysthoughtalcoholcouldbringmefreedom，butitneveroccurredtomethatdrunkdrivingwillridothersoftheirfreedom.l'11beresponsibleforallthelossithascaused.Thisincidentshowedmyirresponsibilityforlife.I'mwillingtobeavolunteerformylifepromotingthenon-drunkdriving.”

Adayearlieratanadministrative（行政的）punishmenthearing，wearinganorangedetentionsuit，hewasbannedfromdrivingforfiveyearsandfined1，000yuanforhavinganexpired（过期的）license.

OnMay10hewaspicturedatBeijing'strafficpoliceheadquarterswhereheturneddownrequestsforinterviews，butwroteonapieceofpaper，“sorry,neverdrivewhendrunk.“

NowhehasbecomethefirstcelebritytobepunishedunderthetoughnewrulesthatcameintoeffectonMay1.GuoShudong，thefirstdriversentencedsincethenewlawwasintroduced，wasjailedforfourmonthsforbeingtwiceoverthelegallimitonMay9.

Gao，famousforcampussong”MyDeskmate"inthe1990s，wasreplacedbymusicproducerandcomposerAntonioChenduringtherecordingofChina'sGotTalentonMay10.

56.Accordingtothepassage，anyonewhosebloodtestindicatesmilligramsofalcoholfor100millilitersofbloodisnotconsideredtohavebrokenthenewlyamendedRoadTrafficSafetyLaw.

A.over100B.over80C.below243.04D.below80

57.ItissuggestedinwhatGaoXiaosongsaidinParagraph3that.

A.hepromisedtopayforthoseinjuredintheaccidentcausedbyhim

B.hewasaresponsiblepersonasheansweredforwhathehaddoneactively

C.heusedtorelyondrinkingforrelaxationandrelief

D.hefeltregretfulforwhathehaddone.

58.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutGaoXiaosong?

A.Hewasthefirstdriversentencedsincethenewlawwasintroduced.

B.HiscommentsoftenmadetheparticipantsinChina'sGotTalentembarrassed.

C.Hebecamefamousinthe1990sforasongaboutschoollife.

D.HisSUVknockedintothecarwaitingforthelighttochange.

59.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardGaoXiaosong?

A.SupportB.PityC.DoubtD.Hatred

60.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.GaoXiaosong，theFamousMusicianB.FamousMusicianSentencedfor-DrunkDriving

C.ChinaBattlesAgainstDrunkDrivingD.AmendedRoadTrafficSafetyLawCameintoEffect

B

AAAGH!

TheGeneration90siscoming!

Wearingearphones,usingcomplexNetlanguageandconstantlytextmessagingfriends,theGen-90sfollowingtheGen-80sbegintomaketheirworlddebut〔初次登台〕.

EachgenerationoragegrouphasitsownsymbolsandlifestylE、Readonandjudgeforyourse