全新版大学英语第二版综合教程5课后问题详解.docx

全新版大学英语第二版综合教程5课后问题详解.docx

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全新版大学英语第二版综合教程5课后问题详解

UNIT1

（1）Answer:

gothroughfireandwater

（2）Answer:

salary

（3）Answer:

give

（4）Answer:

nopeace

（5）Answer:

sinkinto

（6）Answer:

ambition

（7）Answer:

Bywayof

（8）Answer:

expressive

（9）Answer:

churned

（10）Answer:

engraved

（11）Answer:

notholdacandleto

（12）Answer:

inward

24页1）Answer:

Success

（2）Answer:

literacy

（3）Answer:

significantly

（4）Answer:

promoting

（5）Answer:

appropriate

（6）Answer:

too

（7）Answer:

later

（8）Answer:

repetition

（9）Answer:

invented

（10）Answer:

less

UNIT2

51页1）Answer:

appetite

（2）Answer:

destructive

（3）Answer:

agency

（4）Answer:

processed

（5）Answer:

saturated

（6）Answer:

utter

（7）Answer:

hoisted

（8）Answer:

referringto

（9）Answer:

retrieve

（10）Answer:

Unfortunately

P521）PeterwaschasingthedogandTomwasridingthewoodenhorseinthegarden.

2）Theyalllookedonexceptoneyoungman.Hetookhertothehospitalinstantly.

3）Ilaidchargesagainstthecompanyandwonthecase.

4）Ifwewanttostaycompetitive,firstofallweneedtomodernizeourfactory.

5）Theygotirrigationwaterfromthedammedrivers.

P531）Exceptintheoasesthedesertisalmostdevoidofvegetation,althoughsomestunted,thornyshrubsgrowinthewesternSahara.

2）Thefruitsgrowingwildinthecoastalforestareedible.

3）Thenationalsecurityagencymaderecommendationsforimprovingsafetystandardsinairplanes/toimprovesafetystandardsinairplanes.

4）TheBeatlesenjoyedsuccessonascaleunparalleledbyanypreviouspopgroup.

5）Theemergenceoflanguagewasadefiningfactorintheevolutionofmodernhumans.

1）Answer:

Excluding

（2）Answer:

packaged

（3）Answer:

toboost/ofboosting

1）Answer:

comessecondto

（2）Answer:

infectedwith

（3）Answer:

tracesof

（1）Answer:

vegetarian

（2）Answer:

arebred

（3）Answer:

slaughtered

（4）Answer:

ideal

（5）Answer:

reduction

P561.singapopsong

2.diedamiserabledeath

3.liveaharmoniouslife

4.Breathingadeepbreath

5.dreamedabaddream

6.smiledabittersmile

7.ahardfighttofight

8.sleepatroubledsleep

）Answer:

exclude

（2）Answer:

stubborn

（3）Answer:

devoidof

（4）Answer:

bowto

（5）Answer:

potent

（6）Answer:

drawbacks

（7）Answer:

contaminating

（8）Answer:

heightened

（9）Answer:

infected

（10）Answer:

comesecondto

1）Answer:

consumption

（2）Answer:

between

（3）Answer:

packed

（4）Answer:

evident

（5）Answer:

population

（6）Answer:

encouraging

（7）Answer:

grave

（8）Answer:

against

（9）Answer:

criticize

（10）Answer:

itself

3

1）Answer:

invitation

（2）Answer:

eloquent

（3）Answer:

concede

（4）Answer:

contradictory

（5）Answer:

conceals

（6）Answer:

guilty

（7）Answer:

generalize

（8）Answer:

getcaughtin

（9）Answer:

fornow

（10）Answer:

asalastresort

1）Non-smokingarea.John'sveryintolerantofpeoplewhosmoke.

2）Sheisaninterestingcharacter,andabitofamysterytome.

3）Becauseitdoesnotrevealtheirmaritalstatus.

4）WeareplanningontrekkingthroughtheMalaysianRainforest.

5）HemutteredsomethingunderhisbreaththatIcouldn'tunderstand.

6）Theymayneedtowearprotectiverubberglovesandclothing.

7）Thechairpersonsaidsometimesunemploymenttemptedtheyouthintocriminalactivities.

8）Thoughsheneveradmittedit,thelookonherfacewhenImentionedJames'namegaveheraway.

1）Throughouthistory,peoplehavebeenintriguedbythequestionofwhetherthereisintelligentlifeelsewhereintheuniverse.

2）Thehillfarmers'lothasneverbeeneasyandinrecentyearshasbeenassailedbyaseriesofmajorcrises.

3）Asmostpeopleinhisfamily,Greyisagreattalkerwhenhe'sinthemoodtotalk.

4）Fewpeoplefinditnecessarytocondemnwhiteliesonthegroundsthattheyarenotreallies.

5）Alltheevidenceofyourqualificationsandskillsthatbacksuptheclaimsyoumakeinyour

résuméshouldbeincluded.

1）Answer:

Ingeneral

（2）Answer:

thatirritates

（3）Answer:

arrogant

1）Answer:

adamant

（2）Answer:

neverindulgein

（3）Answer:

absurd

（4）Answer:

aromantic

1）Answer:

beaware

（2）Answer:

nonetheless

（3）Answer:

acceptableto

1.wasbeingcarefulwithhiswords.

2.wasbeingpoliteandatequiteabit.

3.wasgettingimpatientwaitingforthewaitertocomearound.

4.arebeingstupidbecausetheyruntheriskofbeingcaughtandexpelledfromschool.

5.Hewasbeingacoward.

6.wasbeinganuisancewhenhecomplained.

7.I'mbeingserious.

1）Answer:

asserting

（2）Answer:

goalong

（3）Answer:

because

（4）Answer:

part

（5）Answer:

Mistakes

（6）Answer:

exceptions

（7）Answer:

end

（8）Answer:

resort

（9）Answer:

dying

（10）Answer:

freedom

Unit3

（1）Answer:

convinced

（2）Answer:

supersede

（3）Answer:

personalgain

（4）Answer:

onthegroundsthat

（5）Answer:

devastating

（6）Answer:

presumptuous

（7）Answer:

playingGod

（8）Answer:

manipulation

（9）Answer:

juggle

（10）Answer:

roll

Vocabulary

（1）Answer:

invitation

（2）Answer:

eloquent

（3）Answer:

concede

（4）Answer:

contradictory

（5）Answer:

conceals

（6）Answer:

guilty

（7）Answer:

generalize

（8）Answer:

getcaughtin

（9）Answer:

fornow

（10）Answer:

asalastresort

B1）Non-smokingarea.John'sveryintolerantofpeoplewhosmoke.

2）Sheisaninterestingcharacter,andabitofamysterytome.

3）Becauseitdoesnotrevealtheirmaritalstatus.

4）WeareplanningontrekkingthroughtheMalaysianRainforest.

5）HemutteredsomethingunderhisbreaththatIcouldn'tunderstand.

6）Theymayneedtowearprotectiverubberglovesandclothing.

7）Thechairpersonsaidsometimesunemploymenttemptedtheyouthintocriminalactivities.

8）Thoughsheneveradmittedit,thelookonherfacewhenImentionedJames'namegaveheraway.

C1）Throughouthistory,peoplehavebeenintriguedbythequestionofwhetherthereisintelligentlifeelsewhereintheuniverse.

2）Thehillfarmers'lothasneverbeeneasyandinrecentyearshasbeenassailedbyaseriesofmajorcrises.

3）Asmostpeopleinhisfamily,Greyisagreattalkerwhenhe'sinthemoodtotalk.

4）Fewpeoplefinditnecessarytocondemnwhiteliesonthegroundsthattheyarenotreallies.

5）Alltheevidenceofyourqualificationsandskillsthatbacksuptheclaimsyoumakeinyour

résuméshouldbeincluded.

D

（1）Answer:

Ingeneral

（2）Answer:

thatirritates

（3）Answer:

arrogant

（1）Answer:

adamant

（2）Answer:

neverindulgein

（3）Answer:

absurd

（4）Answer:

aromantic

（1）Answer:

beaware

（2）Answer:

nonetheless

（3）Answer:

acceptableto

（1）Answer:

beaware

（2）Answer:

nonetheless

（3）Answer:

acceptableto

Usage1.wasbeingcarefulwithhiswords.

2.wasbeingpoliteandatequiteabit.

3.wasgettingimpatientwaitingforthewaitertocomearound.

4.arebeingstupidbecausetheyruntheriskofbeingcaughtandexpelledfromschool.

5.Hewasbeingacoward.

6.wasbeinganuisancewhenhecomplained.

7.I'mbeingserious.

Comprehensive

（1）Answer:

goalong

（2）Answer:

honesty

（3）Answer:

straightforward

（4）Answer:

indulgein

（5）Answer:

Whatabout

（6）Answer:

dodge

（7）Answer:

assert

（8）Answer:

absurd

（9）Answer:

resort

（10）Answer:

juggle

（1）Answer:

asserting

（2）Answer:

goalong

（3）Answer:

because

（4）Answer:

part

（5）Answer:

Mistakes

（6）Answer:

exceptions

（7）Answer:

end

（8）Answer:

resort

（9）Answer:

dying

（10）Answer:

freedom

Unit4

1.

Parts

Paragraphs

MainIdeas

PartOne

Paras.1-8

Scudder'sfirstmorninginthelaboratorywascharacterizedbyboredomanddespair.

PartTwo

Paras.9-13

Bydrawingthefishintheafternoon,Scudderdiscoverednewfeaturesinthefishbutfailedtonoticeitsmostconspicuouscharacteristic.

PartThree

Paras.14-18

ScudderdiscoveredonenewfeatureafteranotherwhenhebegantoworkinearnestandsawhowjusttheProfessor'scriticismhadbeen.

PartFour

Paras.19-24

Bytheendofthethirdday,Scudderhadlearnedthebestentomologicallessoninlife,onethatwastoguidehissubsequentstudyandresearch.

PartFive

Paras.25-28

TheeightmonthsScudderspentstudyinghaemulonswasofgreatervaluetohimthanyearsoflaterinvestigationintoinsects.

2.  Narration.

3.  Inchronologicalorder.

4.  Forexample,theoddanimalsstoredintheupperapartmentofthelaboratory;hislunchatschool;hisobservationofthewholegroupofhaemulons,etc.Detailssuchastheseareomittedbecausetheyareoflittlehelpinbringingoutthethemeoftheessay—howtheprofessor'steachingmethodenabledhimtoseetheimportanceofcloseobservationandthusexertedalife-longinfluenceonhisacademiccareer.

（1）Answer:

afterlingering

（2）Answer:

resuscitate

（3）Answer:

sloppy

（4）Answer:

gaze

（5）Answer:

loathsome

（6）Answer:

ghastly

（7）Answer:

sideways

（8）Answer:

indespair

（9）Answer:

concluded

（10）Answer:

withinfinite

Vocabulary

（1）Answer:

formyself

（2）Answer:

concluded

（3）Answer:

infinite

（4）Answer:

internal

（5）Answer:

misery

（6）Answer:

mode

（7）Answer:

ventured

（8）Answer:

visible

（9）Answer:

observation

（10）Answer:

commended

B1）Ilayinbedfeelingthoroughlywretched.

2）Itisfragrantwiththesmellofappleblossom.

3）Theyarefinespecimensoftheveteranrevolutionaries.

4）I'dliketoenrollinthemodernartcourseifitisnottoolate.

5）Thetasteisslightlybitter,andithasastrangeodor.

C1.Theschemedoesnothingtohelpfamiliesonlowincomesandissuretoprovoke/callforth/draw/arousecriticism.

2.JennyisterriblyuncertainastowhetherBobistherightboyf