精品福建省百校届高三下学期临考冲刺检测英语试题含答案.docx

精品福建省百校届高三下学期临考冲刺检测英语试题含答案.docx

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精品福建省百校届高三下学期临考冲刺检测英语试题含答案

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15

答案是C。

1.Howlongwillthepowercutlast?

A.Twohours.B.Onehourandahalf.C.Halfanhour.

2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeaers?

A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Employerandemployee.

3.Whatdowenowaboutthespeaers?

A.Theybothhaveabie.

B.Theybothwenttoworonfootyesterday.

C.Theirfriendsborrowedbiesfromthem.

4.Whatisthemanworryingabout?

A.Themoney.B.Coldweather.C.Theairconditioner.

5.Whatdoesthemanfeelaboutclassicalmusic?

A.Hedoesnotlieitatall.

B.Heprefersittopopularmusic.

C.Heenjoyslisteningtoitatbedtime.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatarethespeaersdoing?

A.Baingacae.B.Maingapia.C.Eatingsomepopcorn.

7.Whatdidthespeaer’smothermaethempromise?

A.Nevertocatpopcorn.

B.Nevertomaecaesathome.

C.Nevertomaepopcornathome.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Howlongwillthemanbeaway?

A.Foramonth.B.Fornearlyawee.C.Forthreedays.

9.WhowilltaecareofRoger?

A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Thewoman.

10.Whatdowenowaboutthewoman?

A.Sheisateacher.B.Shestillwors.C.Shelieschildren.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.Moveherhouse.B.Gotowortogether.C.Confirmtheappointment.

12.WhoisMsJones?

A.Aformercolleagueoftheman.

B.Aroommateofthewoman.

C.Ataidriver.

13.WhatdoesthewomanthinofMsJones?

A.Friendly.B.Punctual.C.Serious.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?

A.TotheEnglishlanguageInstitute.

B.TotheingStreet.

C.Tothepar.

15.Wherearethespeaers?

A.Inthepar.

B.Inadepartmentstore.

C.Atthestation.

16.Whichroadshouldthewomantaeattheendoftheparpath?

A.Theoneontheleft.

B.Theoneontheright.

C.Theonegoingstraight.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.InwhichcountrywasMother’sDayfirstcelebrated?

A.TheUSA.B.China.C.England.

18.WhendidpeoplebegintocelebrateMother’sDay?

A.About10yoursago.B.About50yearsago.C.About110yearsago.

19.WhatcolorofflowershouldsomeonewearonMother’sDayifhismotherisdead?

A.White.B.RedC.Pin.

20.WhatdosomepeopledoonMother’sDayinChina?

A.Wearspecialclothesfortheirmothers.

B.Singasongovertheradiofortheirmothers.

C.Chooseasongovertheradiofortheirmothers.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Summerisapproachingandthefollowingbooscanaccompanyyouduringthehotseason.

◆AndThenComesSummerbyTomBrenner

ImageSourcePenguinRandomHouse

Thesmelloffresh-cutgrass,thecoldnessoficecreamonyourtongueandthesoundofcricets（蟋蟀）atnightjointogether.Thisromanticfeastforsensesisasmuchacelebrationoftheseasonasitisasummerbucetlist!

Attractiveillustrations（插图）anddescriptivetetwarmyourheartandinspireplaylieneverbefore.

AvailablefromAmaon,$11.28

◆ThreeLittleWordsbyAmyNovesy

ImageSourceDisneyPress

Dory’s“Justeepswimming!

”messageofperseveranceisperfectforanyonewhohaseverfeltlietheyweredrowning.FollowDoryintoanunforgettableadventureasshefindsherwayinthisbeautifulwatercoloradventureoffriendshipandsurvival.

AvailablefromAmaon,$12.06

◆ThereMightbeLobstersbyCarolynCrimi

ImageSourcePenguinRandomHouse

MeetSui.She’sasmalldogwithabigfearofthebeach.Whenarescueisinorder,Suisavestheday,provingthatthere’snothingtofearbutfearitself.Asaquitepossiblyperfectpicturebooforaniousidsfearfultotryneweperiences,thistimelesstreasureopensthedoortocalmingdialoguesandmessagesofbraveryandvictory.

AvailablefromAmaon,$11.84

◆JabariJumpsbyGaiaCornwall

ImageSourcePenguinRandomHouse

Younowthatfeelingwhenyou’reasecitedasyouarescaredto

maealeap?

That’showJabarifeelsabouthisfirstjumpoffthedivingboard.Henowshowtoswim.Henowsjumpingoffsurelyloosfun.Butdoeshehavewhatittaestotaeatry?

Withsomegentleencouragementfromhislovingfather,Jabarijumps.

AvailablefromAmaon,$11.26

21.WhatcanyouenjoyinthebooAndThenComesSummer?

A.Thebeautyofbeach.B.Thejoyofsummer.

C.Thelovelinessofadog.D.Thepleasureofswimming.

22.WhatdoThereMightbeLobstersandJabariJumpshaveincommon?

A.Theyaresoldatthesameprice.

B.Theircharactersdothesamesport.

C.Theycanbeboughtindifferentwebsites.

D.Theircharacterssucceedinovercomingfear.

23.Whichboodescribestheeperienceofeploringtheundersea?

A.AndThenComesSummer.B.ThereMightbeLobsters.

C.ThreeLittleWords.D.JabariJumps.

B

Fourandahalfbillionpeopleworldwidelivewithoutahouseholdtoilet.Hundredsofmillionsofpeopleareusingfacilitiesthatareunhealthyandmorethanabillionpeopledefecate（排泄）intheopen.

Michaeldecidedtotaeactioninresponsetowhatisoneoftheworld’sgreatestpublichealthcrises.Heinvited32healthworersfrom16communitiesinthesouthernHighlandsofMadagascartoattendatrainingtoorganiecommunitiestocompletelywipeoutopendefecation.

Aftercompletingtheinitialtraining,the32healthworersreturnedtotheirtownsandgottowor.Theymetwiththeircommunityandbegantomapouttheirtown.Togethertheytouredtheareaandpointedouteveryspotwherepeopleoftendefecate.Manyofthembecameembarrassedafterrealiingthehighamountofhumanwasteintheircommunity.Theythencontinuedtomaeabillforthetotalcostsoftripstothelocalhealthcenterwhenbeingtreatedforgastrointestinal（肠胃的）diseases.Theyquiclybegantorealiethefinancialinvolvement,besidesthehealthrissofopendefecation.

Thecommunitiesbegantosolvetheproblemontheirontheirown.Theyconsideredwaystoreducethecost,byusinglocalmaterials.Bamboofencesweresuggestedasanalternativetowoodenfences.Mudcouldbeusedtobuildwallsinsteadofbrics.BeforeMichaelstartinghisproject,267toiletseistedforthe6,700peoplelivinginthecommunitiesMichaelaimedtoreach.Itwasnotenoughatall.Morethan300additionaltoiletswerebuilt.Hewaspleasantlysurprisedbytheenthusiasmhesawfromthecommunitytowardsmaingopendefecationless.

24.WhatisthepurposeofMichael’sproject?

A.Tochangesomepeople’slivingtraditions.

B.Tohelpallpeopleinpovertyintheworld

C.Todevelopprofessionalsillsofhealthworers.

D.Toridmanypeopleofthehabitofopendefecation.

25.Whatmotivatedthecommunitiestobuildtoilets?

A.Michael’shealthytrainingsforthelocals.

B.Healthworers’suggestionsondefecation.

C.Toomanyspotswherepeopleoftendefecate.

D.Thecostondiseasescausedbyopendefecation.

26.Whatdomanyofthelocalsthinofopendefecationaftermappingouttheirtown?

A.Theytaeitforgranted.B.Theyviewitasashame.

C.Theythinitunimportant.D.Theyvalueitasatradition.

27.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Thecostoftoiletswillbecomehigher.

B.Opendefecationwillbecomelessandless.

C.Mostlocalsarestilldefecatingintheopen.

D.Thelocalsareenthusiasticaboutopendefecation.

C

HumanbeingsareinforadoubletreatinJanuarywiththeappearanceoftwosupermoons.ThefirstonerisesonthenightofNewYear’sDay.ThesecondcomesontheJestnightofthemonth,endingupwithalunareclipse（月食）.Thatistheendofatrilogy（三部曲）ofbigmoontreatsthatbeganinDec.3withafullcoldmoon.TheJan,Isupermomwillbethebiggestoftheyear.Themoonwillappeartobeoversiedforafewnightsafterthat,thoughitwillnolongerbeafullmoon.

Asupermoonisafullmoonthatappearsattheclosestpointinthemoon’sorbittoearth,about14percentlargerand30percentbrighterthanfullmoonsthatappearatthefarthestpointintheorbit.Supermoonshangaroundallnight,areeasytosecandarenotdamagingtotheeyes,nomatterhowlongyoumoon-gae.

ForthosewhomaymissthenightofJan.I,anevenmorecharmingsupermoonwillriseonthenightofJan.31.Thatwillbethesecondfullmoonofthemonth,whichisusuallycalleda“bluemoon”becauseadoublefull-moonmonthoccursessentiallyonceinabluemoon—aboutevery2.5years.Abluemoonisevenrarerwhenit’sasupermoon.Butthatwon’tbetheonlyraritythatnight.Thesuperbluemoonwillalsooccurduringatotallunareclipse.Ifsiesareclear,thetotaleclipsewillbevisiblefromeasternAsiaacrossthePacificOceantowesternNorthAmerica.

Lunareclipsesmaemoonsappearbloodredbecauseofthewaytheblocedsunlightbends,whentheearthmovesbetweenthesunandthemoon,blocingthesun’slightfromreflectingoffthemoon.Soprepareyourselfforthesuperbluebloodmoononthenightofthelunareclipse.Togetthefulleffectofthelunareclipse,watchatmoonset.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“That”inParagraph1referto?

A.Thelunareclipse.B.TheNewYear’sDay.

C.ThesupermoonofJan,31.D.Thebiggestsupermoon.

29.WhatcanwelearnaboutthesupermoononJan.31fromthetet?

A.Itwillbeasuperbluemoon.

B.Itwillbeginwithaluna