山东省潍坊市高三英语上学期阶段性测试 新人教版.docx

山东省潍坊市高三英语上学期阶段性测试 新人教版.docx

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山东省潍坊市高三英语上学期阶段性测试新人教版

山东省潍坊市2010届高三上学期阶段性测试

英语

第二部分：

英语语言知识运用（共两节,满分35分）

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.Itis_______greatshockforallofustohear_______newsthatthreeuniversitystudentslosttheirlivesbecauseofsavingothers.

A.the;aB./;aC./;/D.a;the

22.Accordingtotheschoolrules,nostudent_______gooutoftheschoolaftereleveno’clockatnightwithouttheteacher’spermission.

A.willB.shallC.mustD.may

23.Itwasvery_______ofyoutoletusknowyouweregoingtobelatefortheparty.

A.particularB.mercifulC.considerateD.considerable

24.I’dliketodosomethingforyou_______everythingyouhavedoneforme.

A.inexchangeB.inturnC.inreturnforD.intermsof

25.Jasperisagreatpainter.Heis_____Picasso.

A.asagreatas   B.asgreatpainteras  

C.asgreatapainteras D.sogreatapainteras

26.Hepickedupanenvelope____50dollarsinit.

A.containing  B.contained  

C.whichcontains  D.whichwascontained

27.Shedidnottaketheadvicethatshe___atrushhour,soshegotlost.

A.nottravel   B.didnotgo  C.shouldtravel  D.goesshopping

28.Thechildshouldbepunished.Youshould’tlethim_______tellinglies.

A.keepawayfromB.keepawaywith

C.getawayfromD.getawaywith

29.Thenewlawhascomeinto_____;surelyitwillhave_____onindustryofthecountry.

A.affect;aneffect  B.effect;affect  

C.effect;aneffect  D.aneffect;aneffect

30.—CanI_________, sir?

—Yes,please.Twodinks.

A.orderyou  B.haveyourorder  C.obeyyourorder  D.order

31.Whatabigsurprisetoseeyouhere!

I_______you____stillabroad.

A.think;were  B.thought;are  C.think;are  D.thought;were

32.---Didyourbossphoneyouagainthenextday?

---No,itwasafortnight_______hegavemeasecondcall.

A.thatB.beforeC.whenD.since

33.Thepopulationofthecountryis3million,_____Kooris.

A.1%ofwhichweremadeupof   B.1%ofitwereKooris

C.and1%ofwhichweremadeupof D.1%ofthemwere

34.---Jack,I’mgoingtoBeijingtohaveatrip.Doyouhaveanything_______toyourfriends.

A.totakeB.tobetakenC.takenD.taking

35.Thisisoneofthebestfilms______thisyear.

A.theyhavebeenshown     B.thathasbeenshown

C.thathavebeenshown      D.whichhavebeenshown

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

Anelderlycarpenterwasreadytoretire.Hetoldhisemployerofhisplansto36thehouse-buildingbusinesstoliveamore37lifewithhiswifeand38hisextendedfamily.Hewouldmissthepaycheck（工资）eachweek,buthewantedtoretire.Theycould39.

Theemployerwas40toseehisgoodworkergoandaskedifhecouldbuildjustonemorehouseasapersonalfavor.Thecarpentersaidyes,41overtimeitwaseasytoseethathisheartwasnotinhiswork.Heusedbadworkmanshipand42materials.Itwasanunfortunatewayto43adedicated（献身的）career.

Whenthecarpenterfinishedhiswork,hisemployercameto44thehouse.Thenhehandedthefront-door45tothecarpenterandsaid,“Thisisyourhouse.---my46toyou.”

Thecarpenterwasshocked!

Whata47!

Ifhehadonlyknownhewasbuildinghisownhouse,hewouldhavedoneitallsodifferently.

48itiswithus.Webuildourlives,adayatatime,oftenputting49thanourbestintothebuilding.Then,withashock,we50wehavetoliveinthehousewehavebuilt.Ifwecoulddoitover,wewoulddoitmuchdifferently.

But,youcannot51Youarethecarpenter,andeverydayyouhammeranail,placeaboard,orbuildawall.Someone52said,“Lifeisado-it-yourselfproject.”Your53andthechoicesyou54today,helpbuildthe“house”youwillliveintomorrow.Therefore,build55!

36.A.continueB.startC.leaveD.find

37.A.leisurelyB.lonelyC.orderlyD.friendly

38.AsupportB.shareC.enjoyD.care

39.A.gooffB.getbyC.passonD.workaway

40.A.politeB.nervousC.proudD.sorry

41.A.butB.whileC.whichD.before

42.A.perfectB.inferior（劣质的）C.superiorD.tough

43.A.satisfyB.improveC.meetD.end

44.A.buyB.repairC.inspectD.sell

45.A.roofB.windowC.keyD.design

46.A.giftB.promiseC.salaryD.words

47.A.disappointmentB.shameC.pleasureD.success

48.A.SoB.YetC.AsD.Such

49.A.worseB.moreC.ratherD.less

50.A.realizeB.explainC.thinkD.admit

51.A.stepforwardB.gobackC.comeoutD.lookaround

52.A.neverB.againC.onceD.nearly

53.A.attitudeB.experienceC.skillD.advantage

54.A.learnB.takeC.seeD.make

55.A.badlyB.wiselyC.earlyD.confidently

第三部分：

阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

ClimatechangehascausedthedisappearanceoficeinAntarctic.Itwillnotonlydoharmtowildlifeintheareabutalsocauselevelsofoceansandseasaroundtheworldtorise.TheoldcityofVenice,Italyhaslongbeenthreatenedbyrisingsealevels.Itsoldbuildings,builtonabodyofwatercalledalagoon,areslowly“sinking”.Whenthecitywasfoundedaboutonethousandsixhundredyoursago,thewaterlevelwasalmosttwometerslowerthanitistoday.

MountKilimanjaroinnortheasternTanzaniaisthehighestpointinAfrica,withfivevegetationzonesandmanykindsofanimals.Theiceglaciersonthemountainaredisappearingveryquickly.Thiswillhaveabadeffectonthemountain’splantsandanimalsandonTanzania’stravelindustry.Also,avaluablerecordofthousandsofyearsofweatherhistorywillalsobelostiftheicemelts.Scientistsstudypiecesoftheglaciertoknowtheweatherthousandsofyearsago.

IntheUnitedStates,theiceintheGlacierNationalParkinMontanamaysooncompletelydisappearbecauseofclimatechange.In1950,therewereabout150glaciersinthepark.Howeverthereareonly26glaciersremainingtoday.Scientistssaythattheglacierswillbegoneby2030.Manykindsofplantsandanimalsinthismountainparkarealsodisappearing.

RisingseatemperaturesaregreatlyharmingtheGreatBarrierReefinAustralia.Insomeareas,healthyyellow,brownandgreenreefshaveturnedwhite.Thecoralwhitenswhenitbecomesbreathlessbecauseofhightemperatures.Itsfoodalsobecomeslessandlessbecausethewaterisdeepening.

Theseplacesareincludedinthebookcalled“DisappearingDestinations:

37PlacesinPerilandWhatCanBeDonetoHelpSaveThem.”Itaimstocallontheworldtoprotecttheseplacesofinterestindanger.

56.Whichofthefollowingcanshowustheclimatemanycenturiesago?

A.OldbuildingsinVenice

B.MountKilimanjaro

C.TheGlacierNationalparkinMontana

D.TheGreatBarrierReef

57.Fromthethirdparagraphwecaninfer______.

A.therewillbenolifeintheGlacierNationalParkinMontanain2030

B.thepresentplantsintheglacierNationalParklikewarmweather

C.theweatherinAmericahalfacenturyagowascolderthanitistodayD.thereisnoiceexistingintheGlacierNationalParkinMontananow

58.WhatmakesthecoraloftheGreatBarrierReefturnwhite?

A.Thatthewateraroundgetsdirty

B.thatitattackedbyotheranimals

C.Thatitcannotgetenoughfood

D.thatthehightemperaturedoesn’tsuitit

59.Thebook“DisappearingDestinations:

37PlacesinPerilandWhatCanBeDonetoHelpSaveThem”ismainlyabout______.

A.thedisappearingofwildplantsandanimals

B.theeffectsofdisappearingiceinAntarctic

C.thetravelplacesthatareindangernow

D.theharmtouristsdototheplacesofinterest

60.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheoldcityofVeniceisdisappearing.

B.TheglaciersintheGlacierNationalParkinMontanaisbecominglessandless.

C.WhydoesthecoraloftheGreatBarrierReefturnwhite

D.Climatechangehascausedmanyenvironmentalproblems.

B

“Chinaisexpectedtocompleteitsfirstexploration（探索）ofthemoonin2010andwillfoundamoonbasejustaswedidontheNorthandSouthPoles,”OuyangZiyuan,headofChina'smoonexplorationprogram,promisedduringnationalscienceandtechnologyweek.

Afteritsfirstmaninspace,Chinaplansaspacelaboratory,alunarorbitertolookforvaluableelementsandminerals,robotlandingsonthemoonandthenthehumantouchdown.

Thepriceofspaceexplorationisenormous.RussiaandtheUS,theonlytwocountriestohaveachievedmannedflight,arestrugglingtokeeptheirnewinvestment,theinternationalspacestation.

ButChina,whichhasalongtraditioninphysics,mathematicsandengineering,findsitsdoctoralgraduateswelcomedintheUSandEuropefordecades.Andithasbeenabletolearnfrom40yearsofpioneeringsuccessesandmistakesbytheUSSRandtheUSA.

Spaceflightisagambleandthestakes（赌注）arehigh.Ifsuccessful,Chinacouldbecomeamemberoftheworld'smostexclusiveclub,setupasecondhomeonthemoonandgetapowerfulhandatthestrategicbargainingtable.

TwodesignersfromtheShenzhouIIIprojectsaidthat12astronautsnowareundergoingintensivetraining.Onemoreunmannedspaceflightisplannedbeforethefirstmannedlaunch.

ExpertssaythattheShenzhouspacecraftalreadyprovidesChinawithaspacevehiclecapableofmounting（发起）alunarprogram.ChinesescientistshavealsopredictedthatMarswillbethenexttargetafterthemoon.

61．AccordingtoOuyangZiyuan________.

A．Chinahasfoundedabaseonthemoon

B．ChinahasfoundedonebaseontheNorthandSouthPoles

C．Chinawillsetupabaseonthemoonin2010

D．Chinahasalreadyfinishedfoundingamoonbase

62．Theunderlinedword“touchdown”inthesecondparagraphmeans“________”.

A．landingB．relationC．connectionD．behaviour

63．Whichoneofthe