高三江西新余市届高三《英语》上学期第十四次周练试题零班含答案.docx
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高三江西新余市届高三《英语》上学期第十四次周练试题零班含答案.docx
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高三江西新余市届高三《英语》上学期第十四次周练试题零班含答案
江西省新余市2018届高三英语上学期第十四次周练试题(零班)
(2018-1-20)
第
卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.HusbandandwifeB.ColleaguesC.Teacherandstudent
2.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.InahospitalB.InashopC.Inarestaurant
3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisvacation?
A.Itisnotgood.B.Itiswonderful.C.Itistootiring.
4.Whenwilltheplanetakeoff?
A.At10:
10.B.At10:
15.C.At10:
30.
5.Whatisthemandoingnow?
A.WatchingTV.B.Playingthecomputer.C.Workingonapaper.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhatdidthemandoonFriday?
A.HehadanEnglishclass.B.Heattended
aclassactivity.C.Hevisitedamuseumofrocks.
7.Whyisitveryeasytofinddifferentrocksthere?
A.Becauseitgetshotduringtheday,butitcoolsoffveryquicklyatnight.
B.Becausetherearemanydifferentrocks.
C.Becausethereareveryfewplants.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Howmanydaysdoesthemangotoschooleveryweekinhiscountry?
A.Fivedays.B.Fivedaysandahalf.C.Sixdays.
9.Whereisthemangoingnext?
A.Tothecanteen.B.Tothelibrary.C.Tothedormitory.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题
10.Howmanynightswillthemanbestaying?
A.3nights.B.4nights.C.5nights.
11.Whatroomdoesthemanneed?
A.Asmokingroomwithagoodviewoftheocean.
B.Asmokingroomwithoutfacingthestreet.
C.Anon-smokingroomfacingthestreet.
12.Howmuchwillthemanpay?
A.$140B.$456C.$560
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Wheredoesthewomanprobablywork?
A.Atauniversity.B.Atahouseagency.C.Atasupermarket.
14.Whatistheman’srequirementabouttherent?
A.Nomorethan100dollarsamonth.
B.Lessthan80dollarsamonth.
C.Morethan150dollarsamonth.
15.Whatcanweknowaboutthesecondflat?
A.It’ssmallerbutmoreexpensive.
B.Ithastwobedroomsbutit’sonanoisystreet.
C.It’salittlefarawayfromtheuniversity.
16.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?
A.Rentthesecondflat.B.Gotoseethesecondflat.C.Finishtypingthematerial.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17.WhoisXiaoDong?
A.ApostgraduatestudentlearningintheUK.
B.Anemployeeinaforeigncompany.
C.AgraduatereturningfromtheUK.
18.WhydomanypeoplewithaforeigndegreerejectjoboffersinChina?
A.BecausetheworkinChinaistoodemanding.
B.Becausetheycanfindbetterjobsabroad.
C.Becauseoftheunsatisfactorysalaryofferedbythecompanies.
19.WhatmakesXiaoDongdoubtwhethershemadetherightdecisiontogoforabroad?
A.Foreigncompaniesdon’tlikeherforeignexperienceorEnglishlanguageskills.
B.Manydomesticgraduatescanmeetthelanguagerequirementsofcompanies.
C.HermajorisnotsogoodintheUK
20.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardlearningabroad?
A.Hethinkspeopleshouldthinktwicebeforemakingthedecision.
B.Hethinkspeopleshouldnotexpecttoomuch.
C.Hethinksitisstillasgoldenasbefore.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项
A
InternationalRoboticsForum(论坛)
TokyoBigSight,Tokyo,Japan,December4-5
TheRoboticsSocietyofJapan(RSJ),toprovideopportunitiesforyoungrobotloverstolearnmoreaboutindustrialandservicerobots,isgoingtoholdtheInternationalRoboticsForumthatwillcooperatewiththisyear’sInternationalRobotExhibition.
ThelecturesandexplanationsthroughouttheConferencewillbegiveninJapanesebutwillbeinterpretedintoEnglishatthesametime.TheConferencewillofferagreatopportunityforseniorhighschoolstudentsfromallaroundtheworldtocommunicatewitheachotherthroughrobots.Therefore,welookforwardtoyouractiveparticipation.
Theeventwilltakeplacetwodays.OnthemorningofDayOne,Prof.ShinichiYutaoftheShibauraInstituteofTechnologywillgivealectureonbasicmobileroboticsandlearningthroughrobots.ThiswillbefollowedbyatalkbyMr.KazuhikoYokoyamaofYasukawaElectricCorporationwhowillexplainthemechanismandcontrolofrobotsandals
opointoutthehighlightsoftheInternationalRobotExhibition.
Wewillprepareachallengeforalltheparticipants.Wewillsendyouthemesforrobotresearch.Youwillstudytheminadvance,andontheafternoonofDayOne,youwillvisittheTokyoInternationalExhibitionCenterandinvestigaterealrobot.Youwillbeabletoexperiencefunandexcitementofadvancedrobottechnologies.OnthemorningofDayTwo,youwillpresentyourstudyandinvestigat
ionresults.
OntheafternoonofDayTwo,asthefinalevent,awardswillbegivenbytheRSJtogroupsthathavegivenoutstandingpresentations.
Wehopethatmanyfuturerobotresearchersandengineerswillbeborntoday.
21.WhoistheConferenceintendedfor?
A.Japaneserobotresearchers.B.Seniorhighschoolstudentsworldwide.
C.TheRSJprofessors.D.Robotloversofallages.
22.Whencantheparticipantsstudytherealrobots?
A.OntheafternoonofDecember4.B.OnthemorningofDecember5.
C.OnthemorningofDecember4.D
.OntheafternoonofDecember5.
23.Whattypeofwritingisthistext?
A.Aresearchpaper.B.Anannouncement.
C.Anexhibitionguide.D.Theroboticsintroduction.
B
AmanwalkedintoasmallIrishpubandorderedthreebeers.Bartenderwassurprised,butheservedthatmanthreebeers.Onehourlaterthemanorderedthreebeersagain.Theverynextdaythatmanorderedthreebeersagainanddrankquietlyatatable.Thisrepeatedseveraltimesandshortlyafterthepeopleofthetownwerewhisperingabouttheman,whowasorderingthreebeersatonce.
Acoupleofweekslater,thebartenderdecidedtoclearthisoutandinquired:
“Idonotwanttopry,butcouldyouexplain,whydoyouorderthreebeersallthetime?
”Themanreplied:
“Itseemsstrange,isn’tit?
Yousee,mytwobrothersliveabroadatthemoment,one–inFranceandanother–inItaly.Wehavemadeanagreement,thateverytimewegotopubeachofuswillorderextratwobeersanditwillhelpkeepingupthefamilybond”.
Soonallthetownhaveheardabouttheman’sanswerandlikeditalot.Themanbecamealocalcelebrity.ResidentsofthetownweretellingthisstorytonewcomersortouristsandeveninvitedthemtothatpubtolookatThreeBeerMan.
However,onedaythemancametopubandorderedonlytwobeers,notthreeasusual.Thebartenderservedhimwithbadfeeling.Allthateveningthemanorderedanddrankonlytwobeers.Theverynextdayallthetownwastalkingaboutthisnews,somepeopleprayforthesoulofoneofthebrothers,othersquietlygrieve.
Whenthemancametopubthenext
timeandorderedtwobeersagain,thebartenderaskedhim:
“Iwouldliketooffercondolencestoyou,duetothedeathofyourdearbrother”.Themanconsideredthisforamomentandthenreplied:
“Oh,youmaybesurprisedthatIorderonlytwobeersnow?
Well,mytwobrothersarealiveandwell.It’sjustbecauseofmydecision.Ipromisedmyselftogiveupdrinking.”
24.Themanorderedthreebeersallthetimebecause_______.
A.hemissedhistwobrotherslivingabroadverymuch.
B.thiswouldhelphimbecomealocalcelebrity.
C.peoplewerefondofdrinkingbeersinthispub.
D.itwasanagreementwithhisbrotherstokeepupthefamilybond.
25.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.
A.theman’sbrotherslikeddrinkingbeerverymuch
B.newstraveledfastinthetown.
C.themanbecamefamousinthetownbecausehewasaheavydrinker
D.themanwasstrong-mindedtogiveupdrinking
26.Thebartenderservedthemanwithbadfeelingbecause________.
A.themandecidedtodrinktwobeerB.hethoughtthemanshouldorderthreebeers
C.hewouldearnlessmoneyD.hethoughtoneoftheman’sbrothershadpassedaway
27.Theunderl
inedword“condolences”inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby______.
A.sympathyB.surpriseC.gratitudeD.appreciation
C
Ifawomanhasanextrapieceofcake,don’tblameitongreed,blameitonherbrain.
Scientistshavefoundthatwomen’sbrainsreacttofoodverydifferently--andmuchmorestrongly--thanmen’s.Academicsfoundthatdecadesofdietingpressureonwomenand
advertisinghaveprogrammedcertainpartsofthefemalebraintoreactstronglywhenfacedwithanykindoffood.Men,ontheotherhand,arenotusuallyasobsessiveaboutwhattheyeat.
Dr.RudolfUherandhiscolleaguesattheInstituteofPsychiatryinKing’sCollegeLondonusedbrainscanningtechnology,knownasfunctionalmagneticresonanceimaging(FMRI),tolookatthebrainsofeighteenmenandwomen.Thevolunteersweregivenimagesoffoodtolookat,aswellasfoodtotaste.Theirbrainreactionswereobservedbythescientists.Theyfoundthatthefemalebrainsreactedmuchmorestronglythanthoseofmales.Thesamereactiondidnothappenwhentheywereshownnon-foodimages.Theteambelievethismeanswomenthinkmoreaboutfoodthanmentendto.
Dr.Uhersaid,“Thiscouldberelatedtobiologicaldifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Butthemorelikelyexplanationisthatwomenhaveamorecomplicatedreactiontofoodbecauseofsocialpressure.”
ProfessorCareyCooper,psychologyandhealthprofessoratLancasterUniversity,said,“forcenturieswomenhavehadaprovidingrole--preparingandcookingfoodfortheirfamilies.Andit'spartofthatroletomakesuret
hefoodissafe.Theywillthereforebemuchmoresensitivetofoodthanmenare,andIwouldnotbesurprisedifthatwasnowbuiltintotheirDNA.Ifthefemalebrainreactstofoodbecauseithistoricallyhasdevelopedneural(神经的)pathwaystodoth
is,thenfoodwillbethewa
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