广东省广州市荔湾区学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题word版附答案.docx
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广东省广州市荔湾区学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题word版附答案.docx
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广东省广州市荔湾区学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题word版附答案
广东省广州市荔湾区2015-2016学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(word版附答案)
2015-2016学年第一学期荔湾区期末初二统考试卷和答案(英语科)
二、语言知识与运用(共10分)
第一节单项填空(共10小题,每小题0.5分,满分5分)
从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
16.inourclassplayingbasketball,soweareallgoodatit.A.Nobody;likeBEverybody;likeC.Nobody;likesD.Everybody;likes
17.WiththehelpofmissLi,IspeakEnglishinmyclass.AbetterB.thebestC.wellD.muchbetter
18.-Doyouknowherwell?
-Sure.Wefriendssincetenyearsold.A.areBwereC.havebeenD.willbe
19.Tommeforhelphehasbecomepopular.A.willask,ifB.willask,thenC.asks,whileD.asks,since
20.Atthestartofcountry,carsbecamepopular.A.twentyB.twentiesC.twentiethD.thetwentieth
21.Theexpertwillgiveussomeadvicehowtoimproveourmemory.A.onB.withC.inD.to
22.Wecannotchangethepast.Youitagain.A.hadnotbettersayB.hadbetternotsayC.hadbetternottosayD.hadbettersaynot
23.Afterdoingsomeexercise,ourbodiesbecame.A.relaxing;relaxingB.relaxed;relaxed
C.relaxing,relaxedD.relaxed,relaxing
24.Internetallowspeopletheinformationtheyneedanytime,anywhere.A.getB.gotCgettingD.toget
25.It’ssunnytodayItisn’t
itwasyesterday.
A.
ascoldasB.ascolderasC.ascoldestasD.asthecoldas
第二节语法选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分是10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下连贯的要求,从26~35题各题所给的A,B,C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
PaulLucascanoftenbesoonwalkingaroundthecityofSanFrancisco.26peoplearesurprisedtoseehimwalking27myshoesorsocks,28Lucasdoesn’tmindatall.Helikestowalkbarefoot(赤脚),andsodo640othermemberofDirtySole
Society,theclubthatLucas29yearsago.Lucas’sideaforthisistoencourageothertolive30-freeofshoes.
AccordingtoLucas,thebarefootlifehasmanyadvantage,31mostimportantissimplythatitfeelsgood.Healsosaysthatwalingbarefootallowyoutoexperiencetheworlddirectlyby32itwithyourfeet.Inaddition,thefeetdonotsmellsomuch33theystaydry,makingithardforbacteria34.And,ofcourse,walkingbarefootkeepsyourfeetingoodshape,soit’sactually35thanwearingshoes.
26.A.SometimeB.SometimesC.SometimeD.Sometimes27.A.withB.withoutC.onD.in
28.A.andB.orC.alsoD.but29.A.startsB.startC.startedD.hasstarted30.A.freeB.freelyC.freerD.lessfreely
31.A.AB.AnC.TheD.不填
32.A.touchB.touchingC.touchedD.totouch33.A.whereB.sinceC.whileD.become34.A.growB.grownC.growingD.togrow35.A.healthB.healthyC.healthierD.healthiest
三、完型填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-45题各题所给的A,B,C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
Doyouwriteyouownblog(博客)?
Doyouoften36others’blogsontheinternet?
Allovertheworld,notonlyfamouspersonsbutalsomanystudentsuseblogsasdiariesandplacestosharetheexperienceand37adviceorhelp
“Iwritemyactivitieseveryday.38funnythingsorworriesinmylife.”saysLali,a16-years-oldhighschoolstudentatCambridgeHighschoolinWashington.“Ilikeputtingpicturesonmyblogbecauseitcanmakemyblogmore39andmorepeoplewilllikeit.It’sagoodwayto40mylifetotheworld“Shehashadherblogforeightmonths.
Studentslikewritingblogs.41theycanwriteanythingtheywantto,butdon’tneedto42anymoney.
Onceyoustarttowriteyourblog,youwill43thatyouopenupanewworld.Butwhatyouwritedown44troubleyousometimes.So,usetheblogcarefully45youcankeepyourselfawayfromsometroubles.Theblogmakeseverybody’slifecolorful.36.A.readB.writeC.forgetD.miss
37.A.learnfromB.dealwithC.askforD.dependon38.A.withoutB.betweenC.includingD.besides39.A.commonB.modernC.famousD.interesting40.A.showB.sendC.bringD.report41.A.UnlessB.WhileC.UntilD.Because42.A.saveB.spendC.takeD.cool
43.A.dreamB.thinkC.findD.hope
44.A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.can45.A.onlywhenB.eventhoughC.sothatD.eversince
四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列三篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,并选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
Fortenweeks,inagreathouseontheislandofSt.Thomas,Dr.JohnCLilytriedtoteachasix-year-olddolphintospeakEnglish.Margaret,anexperiment(实验)helper,
wouldlikedayandnightwithPeter,adolphin.Andtheywouldeat,bathe,sleepandplaytogetherfromSundaytoFriday,withonlySaturdayoffforMargaret.Shelivedherlife
withswimmingclothes-withacoatoncolderevenings,andcutherhairshortsothatshecouldgetonwithpetereasily.
Afterafewdays,Peterwasbecomingmoreandmoreinterestedinwinningherattentions.Hedrewaballagainsthershowertoweltogethertoplay.Asatimewentby,heonlywantedtoplayballwithherandnotonhisown.
Theproblemwasthat,justatthetimepeterandMargaretbegantogetonwelljustastwobestfriends,theexperimentendedandthelabwasclosed.Afterafewweeks,Margaretreceivedthesadnewsthatpeterhadkilledhimselfbyrefusingtobreathe,andsinkingtothebottomofhispool.
DolphinsmaynotspeakEnglish,but,justlikehumans,theyknowallaboutbrokenhearts.
46.peteristhenameof.
A.doctorB.adolphinC.ascientistD.anexperimenthelper47.Margaretworkeddaysaweekduringtheexperiment.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven
48.Tolivewiththedolphin,Margaretcouldn’t.
A.cutherhairshortB.haveacommonfeellikeothersC.wearswimmingclothesD.eat,batheandplaytogetherwithhim49.Theendingofthestorywasthat_.
A.Margaretdidn’tleavethelab
B.thedolphincouldspeakEnglishatleastC.thelabwasclosedandthedolphindied
D.Dr.JohnCLilywaspleasedwiththeexperiment.50.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.A.dolphinsaren’tworthstudying
B.dolphinscan’tbehumans’goodfriendsC.dolphincan’tcommunicatewithhumansD.dolphinmayhavefeelingsjustlikehumans
(B)
Everyday,NewsonTV,radioandonlinebringsyoustoriesfromacrossChina.HaveyougotastoryaboutlifeinChina?
Ifyoudo,pleaseputyourstoryhere.
Sincethewinterlastyear,thehaze(雾霾)hashappenedalotoftimes.Ithasdonegreat
harm(伤害)toourdailylife.Moreandmorepeoplehavetogotoseethedoctorbecausetheseriousdiseasecausedbythehaze.Manytrafficaccidentshappenedandquitealotofflightshavetobeputoffjustbecauseofthehazeweather.On
Oct,30,2013,in16-carchaincollusion(连环相撞)onthehighwayinTangshan,many
peoplewerehurtandsomeevendied.BeijingInternationalAirportcanceledorputoffnearly76fightsonOct,6,2013astheresultoftheweather(WuHai,Shantou)
It’sreportedthat293pedestrians(行人)dieoftrafficaccidentseverydayinchina.I
myselfeverexperiencedaveryterribleaccident.
EarlylastThursdaymorning,Iwaswalkingonmywaytoschoolasusual.Alittleboyranpastme.Heransofastwhencrossingthestreetthathedidn’tnoticeaspeedingcarcameroundthecorner.Iwasscaredandshoutedtohimtoshop,butitwastoolate.Theboywasknockeddownbythecar.Ihurriedtotheboy,cryingforhelp.Theboywastakentothehospitalassoonasthepolicemenanddoctorsarrived.Later,Ilearnedtheboydiedbecausehelosttoomuchblood.(LiLan,Guangzhou)
51.whatharmdoesthehazecausetoflights?
A.Manyflightshavetobeputoff
B.ManytrafficaccidentshappenedC.ManypeoplewerehurtintheflightsD.Manypeoplehavetogotoseethedoctor
52.howmanypedestriansdieoftrafficaccidenteveryday?
A.16B.76C.293D.239
53.Whydidtheboydie?
A.Herantoofast.B.Hewashurtbadly.
C.HewashitbyabusD.Helosttoomuchblood.54.Mainideaofthesecondstoryisabout.
批注[lum1]:
卷子过于模糊,原文的图截下来后非常不清晰,故没有按照原文做成表格
A.trafficsafetyB.293pedestriansC.thelittleboyD.mywaytoschool55.what’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.NewsonTVB.StoriesonlineC.LifeinthesouthD.LifeinChina
(C)
Childrenarenaturalscientists,veryinterestedintheworldaroundthem.Helpingthemenjoysciencecanbeeasy.There’snoneedforalotofscientificterms(科学俗语)ormodernlabs.Youonlyhavetoshareyourchildren’sinterest.
Firstly,listentotheirquestions.Ioncevisitedaclassroomofseven-year-oldChildrentotalkaboutscienceasajob.Thechildrenaskedme“textbookquestions”aboutschooling,themoneyIgotandwhetherIlikedmyjob.WhenIfinishedanswering,wesatfacingeachothersilently.FinallyIsaid,“Nowthatwe’vefinishedwithyourlists,doyouhavequestionsofyourownaboutscience?
”
Afteralongwalk,aboyputuphishand,“Haveyoueverseenagrasshopper(蚱
蜢)eat?
WhenItryeatingleaveslikethat,Igetastomachache.Why?
”Thisbeganalotofquestionsthatlastednearlytwohours.
Secondly,givethemtimetothink.Studiesoverthepast30yearshaveshownthat,afteraskingaquestion,manyteachersusuallywaitonlyonesecondorlessforananswer,notimeforachildtothink.Whenteachersincreasetheir“waittime”tothreesecondsormore,childrengivebetteranswers.
Butintakingaboutscience,thesewordsmakeachildthinkthatthediscussionisover.Instead,keepthingsgoingbysaying,“That’sinteresting”or“I’veneverthoughtofitthatwaybefore,”orcomingupwithmorequestionsorideas.
Lastly,show;don’ttell.Letchildrenlookattheirhandsthroughamicroscope(显微
镜),andthey’llunderstandwhyyouwanttowashbeforedinner.56.Howcanwehelpchildrenenjoyscience?
A.TellthemthetermsB.sharetheirinterest
C.LetthemstudyinlabsD.letthemseetheworldaround
57.Inthesecondparagraph,theword“yourlist”mean.
A.youranswertothequestionsB.yourownquestionsaboutscienceC.yourquestionfromtextbookD.allthequestionsofyourown58.What’sthebestwayforteacherstogetchildren’sbetteranswers?
A.Askthemtoanswerquickly.B.Waitforoneortwose
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