江西省南昌市届高三英语上学期开学摸底考试试题.docx

江西省南昌市届高三英语上学期开学摸底考试试题.docx

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江西省南昌市届高三英语上学期开学摸底考试试题

江西省南昌市2020届高三英语上学期开学摸底考试试题

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名和考试号写在答题卡相应的位置。

2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，用2B铅笔涂满涂黒，答在试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将答题卡上交。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.WhatisPeterprobablygoingtodo?

A.Washclothes.B.Buynewtrousers.C.Helphismum.

2.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inamuseum.B.Inashop.C.Inahospital.

3.Whatwillbeusedtodealwiththemosquitoes?

A.Spray.B.Beer.C.Water.

4.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Bossandemployee.B.Managerandcustomer.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.

5.WhydoesRickwanttobuyabicycle?

A.Totrainforarace.B.Tojoinabicycleclub.C.Togetsomeexercise.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Repairingaphone.B.Returningaphone.C.Buyinganewphone.

7.Whatisthemanaskingfor?

A.SIMcard.B.Thereceipt.C.Phonecover,

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhyisTomgoingtoCanada?

A.Torunabusiness.B.Toenjoyaholidaytrip.C.Togettogetherwithhisfamily.

9.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutTom?

A.Helpful.B.Pitiful.C.Anxious.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Placesforentertainment.B.Constructionofthehotel.C.Competitionofsports.

I1.Whatcanbedoneintherecreationcenter?

A.Jogging.B.Cycling.C.Playinggolf.

12.What’stheprobablechoiceofamusic-lovingcustomer?

A.Theamusementcenter.B.Thegarden.C.Theteahouse.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatmakesthemangiveuptakingthe10:

30flight?

A.Noticketavailable.B.Impropertime.C.Expensivetickets.

14.WhenwillthemanleaveforNewYork?

A.OnFridaynight.B.OnSaturdaymorning.C.OnSaturdaynoon.

15.Whowillgowiththeman?

A.Hiscolleague.B.Hiswife.C.Hisboss.

16.Howmucharethetickets?

A.$120.B.$300.C.$240.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatwillpeopledoasajournalist?

A.Visitdifferentplaces.B.Experiencevariouslife.C.Makebigdecisions.

18.Whendidthespeakerstarthercareerexpectation?

A.Whenshewasyoung.B.Aftershegraduated.C.Whenshestudiedatuniversity.

19.What’sthemostsignificantcauseforherchoice?

A.Improvingskills.B.Gettingahighsalary.C.Fightingfalseinformation.

20.What’sherparents’attitudetowardsherdecision?

A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Doubtful.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

HongKong'sFourBestSiuMeiRestaurants

WantanauthentictasteofHongKong?

Thensiumei（烧味）mustbethebestchoice.It'sageneraltermforthoseroastedmeatshanginginarestaurantsfrontwindow.Ifthistastycuisinehasalreadyattrac¬tedyou,readontoseethe4topsiumeirestaurantsinHongKong.

ChopChop

Thismodem-stylesiumeirestaurantdeliverstraditionalcuisineinafuncontemporarysetting.HeadedbychefDaiLung,whosecarefulcookinginspiredthecharsiu（叉烧）dish"sorrowfulrice"thatfea¬turedimportantlyincomedianStephenChow's1996filmTheGodofCookery,ChopChop'ssignaturedishistheroastedporkbellycharsiurice.

OneGoose

Thiscreative,newlyopenedrestauranthassetouttoreformthetraditionalsiumei.OneGoose'sblackpepper-seasonedroastgooseisaperfectcombinationofEastandWest.Couplingtheappetizingsiumeiwiththerestaurant'sclassicallyexcellentdecorations,you'lldefinitelyenjoythisone-of-a-kinddiningexperience.

YueKeeRestaurant

Sinceitsestablishmentin1958,YueKeehasbeenrunasafamilybusiness.Today,thesecondgen-erationofownershipinsistsoncreatingitsroastgooseinthemosttraditionalwaypossible.What’smore,itdiffersfromotherswiththebirdsourcedfromitseightprivatelyownedfarmsinChina.

LuenFatRestaurant

Assimpleandplainasitgets,LuenFatisatime-honoredspot.Therestauranthasalargenumberofloyalcustomerswhocomeingroupsfortheshopsdelicioushoneycharsiuandtantalizingroastporkribs,alwaysresultinginalongqueueoutsidetherestaurant.Itssimplisticlayoutandfurnishingsrepresentthetraditionalsiumeirestaurant.

21.WhatcancustomersdoinChopChop?

A.Tastethesignaturedish.B.MakethefilmTheGodofCookery.

C.MeetComedianStephenChow.D.Enjoythestoryof“sorrowfulrice”.

22.Whichrestaurantwillprovidesiumeicookedinanewway?

A.ChopChop.B.OneGoose.C.YueKeeRestaurant.D.LuenFatRestaurant.

23.WhatisspecialaboutYueKeeRestaurant?

A.Itcreatesafamilyatmosphere.B.Itisgoodatcookingroastgoose.

C.Ithasahistoryofover70years.D.Itownsprivatefarmstoraisegoose.

B

OnafreezingJanuarymorningJonnyBenjamin,thena20-year-oldcollegestudent,climbedontheedgeofWaterlooBridgeinLondon.Thatmorning,Jonnyescapedfromamentalhealthhospital,wherehe'dbeendiagnosed（诊断）withschizoaffectivedisorder.Heheadedstraighttothebridge,convincedthathisdiseasewasalifesentence.

Hundredsofpeoplepassedby.OnlyonemancalledNeilLaybourn,then25,calmlyandquietlywalkedtoJonny'sside.

“You'realright,man?

Whyareyousittingonabridge?

”

AtfirstJonnywantedNeiltoleavehimalone,butsomethinginNeil'scalm,down-to-earthmannerstruckachord.Jonnyfeltfaith,likehecouldtalktohim.

“It'scoldhere.Whynothavesomecoffeeinawarmcafe?

EverythingwillbeOK.”ForthefirsttimeafterthediagnosisJonnyCeltperhapsitreallymight.Heclimbedback.

Thepolice,havingreceivedcallsfrompassers-by,werewaitingthere.Theyquicklyputhimintoapolicecar,incasehewastopanicandjump.HelostsightofNeil,thepersonwho'dbroughthimhope.

Jonnyendedupbackinhospital.Eventually,hewaswellenoughtoreturntouniversityandfinishhisdegree.Overthenextsixyears,Jonnyoftenthoughtaboutthestrangerwhohadtalkedhimround.Eagertothankhiminperson,hepostedaFacebookmessagenicknamingthegoodmanMike.HisFind-Mikepostwassharedmillionsoftimesaroundtheworld,asfarasCanada.

JonnywasoverexcitedwhenNeilcalledhimtwoweeksafterhispost.Theyhadareunion,finallyhavingthatcoffeetheyhadfirstplannedallthoseyearsago.

“Manypeoplewalkedpast,butbecauseofNeil’skindnessandsympathy,I'velivedagoodlife.”Jonnysaid.

24.WhydidJonnyclimbupthebridge?

A.Hewasbadlytreatedinthehospital.B.Hisdiseasemadehimlosehope.

C.Hewantedtodrawpeopledattention.D.Hestudiedpoorlyinthecollege.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"struckachord"inParagraph4mean?

A.Touchedhisheart.B.Drewhisattention.C.Arousedhisinterest.D.Blewhismind.

26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesNeil?

A.Humorous.B.Tough.C.Kind.D.Generous.

27.HowdidJonnyfindNeil?

A.Byaskingthepolice.B.Bycallingtheirfriends.

C.Bypostingamessageonline.D.Byvisitinghomesdoor-to-door.

C

TheseabirdpopulationonasmallBritishislandoffthecoastDevonandSouthWaleshasincreasedquicklyfollowingtheremovalofrats.

TherehasbeenagrowthinthenumbersofManxshearwater,puffinsandguillemotsonLundyIsland15yearsafteraconservationprojecttoremoveitsratsended.Theprojectwaslaunched'in2003bytheLandmarkTrust,theNationalTrustandTheRoyalSocietyfortheProtectionofBirds（RSPB）,andaimedtokilltheratsbecausetheywerethebiggestthreattothesurvivalofthebirds.Acull（选择性宰杀）costing50,000poundswasusedtogetridof40,000ratsontheislandwhenpuffinnumbersfelltofewerthan10pairs.

HelenBooker,seniorconservationofficerforRSPBinsouth-westEngland,saidtheorganizationisdelightedwiththeresults.wThisstudyclearlyshowshowquicklyandpositivelyseabirdsrespondtotheremovalofnon-nativepredators（捕猎者），"shesaid."Ofcourse,wehadexpectedmajorpopulationincreaseswhentheprojectwaslaunched,butthescaleofthisrecoveryhasfarbeyondourexpectations."

DeanJones,theinspectoronLundy,whichismanagedbytheLandmarkTrust,saidtherecoveryoftheseabirdswasapositive,butthatitisimportanttoremaincautious・"ItisexcitingtoseethislevelofrecoveryinManxshearwaters,oneofourmostimportantseabirds.Inspringtheislandcomesaliveatnightwiththesoundoftheseamazingbirds.Theincreasesinpuffins,guillemotsandrazorbillsarealsoveryencouragingforthefutureofseabirdsonLundyandwearemaintainingourattentiontoensureratscannotreturntotheisland."

Arecentstudyfoundthatnearly10percentofendangeredbird,mammal,amphibianandreptilespeciescouldbesavedbycullinginvasive（入侵的）mammalssuchascatsandratson169islands.Butratremovalprogramshavebeencontroversialwithsomeanimalrightsactivists,whohavearguedthattheblackratisoneofthecountry'smostendangeredmammals.

28.WhydidBritishcarryouttheprojecttoremoverats?

A.Tokillinvasivespecies.B.Tosaveseabirdsindanger.

C.Tokeepbalanceinnature.D.Todecreasetherat'snumber.

29.Whatcanweinferabouttheratremovalproject?

A.Itisfavoredbyanimalrightsgroups.

B.Itstartedwhenguillemotisnearlydyingout.

C.Ithasprotected10%ofspeciesonUK's169islands.

D.Itcontributestomoreincreasesinseabirdsthanexpected.

30.WhatwillbedonenextaccordingtoDeanJones?

A.Planthefutureofseabirds.B.Speeduptherecoveryofseabirds.

C.Keepacarefulwatchforrats.D.Continuetodriveawayratsandcats.

31.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?

A.Anewsreport.B.Aresearch