中考英语专题复习交际用语.docx

中考英语专题复习交际用语.docx

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中考英语专题复习交际用语

中考英语专题复习----交际用语

⏹中考考点

近年来的中考试题中，对日常交际用语的考查比重越来越大。

涉及到在各种情景下的问和答；涉及到英语国家的文化习俗；涉及到口语和书面表达。

考查的形式有听力理解，有补全对话，有单项选择，有情景反应，有书面表达。

初中阶段要掌握的30个日常交际项目是：

1.问候Greetings

Goodmorning/afternoon/evening.Hello/Hi.Howareyou?

------------------------------

Fine,thankyou,Andyou?

Verywell,thankyou.

2.介绍Introductions

ThisisMr/Mrs/Miss/Comrade….

Howdoyoudo?

Nice/Gladtosee/meetyou.

Mynameis….I’mastudent/workeretc.（here）.

3.告别Farewells

Ithinkit’stimefortoleavenow.

Goodbye!

（Bye-bye!

Bye!

）

Seeyoulater/tomorrow.（Seeyou.）

Goodnight.

4.打电话Makingtelephonecalls

Hello!

MayIspeakto…?

/Isthat…（speaking）?

-------------------

Holdon,please.

He/Sheisn’thererightnow.

CanItakeamessageforyou?

Icalledtotell/askyou…

Goodbye.

●各地中考题

（）1.—MayIspeaktoAnnie,please?

—_________.【浙江宁波】

A.Yes,you’rerightB.SpeakingC.ThankyouD.Sheisfine

（）2.—Hello!

MayIspeaktoMillie?

【2011泰州】

—________.

A.No,youmustn’tB.I’mMillieC.ThisisMilliespeakingD.Yes,youmay

（）3.—Hello!

CanIspeaktotheheadmaster,please?

—【2011•兰州】

A.Whoareyou,please?

B.Ofcourse,youcan.

B.C.Whoisit,please?

D.Sorry,youcan't.

（）4.—Hello.MayIspeaktoTom?

—Yes._____.【2011四川内江】

A.Speaking,pleaseB.I'mTomC.MynameisTom

5.感谢和应答Thanksandresponses

Thankyou（verymuch）./Thanksalot./Manythanks.Thanksfor…

-----------------------------------------------------

Notatall./That’sallright./You’rewelcome.

各地中考题

（）1.－Hi,Betty.Yourskirtlooksbeautiful.

－_________.【2011广安市】

A.Really?

B.Oh,no.C.Thanksalot.

（）2.—Happybirthdaytoyou,Mary!

—______.【2011山东泰安】

A.ThanksalotB.ThesametoyouC.You’rewelcomeD.It’skindofyou

6.祝愿，祝贺和应答Goodwishes,congratulations,responses

Goodluck!

/Bestwishestoyou./Haveanice/goodtime./Congratulations!

--------------

Thankyou.

HappyNewYear!

/MerryChristmas!

/Happybirthdaytoyou.

--------------------

Thesametoyou.

各地中考题

（）1.—I’mgoingtoHainanwithmyauntformyholidayaftertheexam.

—_______.【2011山东聊城】

A.HaveagoodtimeB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.YouarewelcomeD.Thanksalot

（）2.—Dad,Ihavegotthefirstprizeintheboys’100-meterrace.

—!

【2011黑龙江齐齐哈尔】

A.MypleasureB.GoodideaC.Congratulations

（）3.—I’mgoingtoHainanwithmyauntnextweek.

—_______!

【浙江湖州】

A.HaveagoodtimeB.Bestwishestoyou

C.CongratulationsD.Pleasego

（）4.—I’mgoingforasummercampinQingdaonextmonth.

—______!

【2011安徽芜湖】

A.WhatapityB.NotatallC.Don’tworryD.Haveagoodtime

（）5.—Iwilltakeanimportanttesttomorrow.

—Oh,really?

________!

A.Goodluck.B.CongratulationsC.WelldoneD.Whatapity

（）6.－HappyNewYeartoyou!

－_______.【2011广安市】

A.You’rewelcomeB.ThesametoyouC.Congratulations

7.意愿Intentions

I’mgoingto…/Iwill.../I’dliketo…/Iwant/hopeto…

●各地中考题

（）1.—ItisreportedthatitwillrainhardnextSunday.

—________.We'replanningtogoboatingthatday.【2011湖北黄冈】

A.Idon'tthinksoB.IhopesoC.I’mafraidnotD.Ihopenot

（）2.--Doyouthinktherainwillstoptomorrow?

--______________.Ithasrainedfortendays.It’stooweteverywhere.

A.IhopenotB.I’msureitisC.I’mafraiditwillD.Ihopeso

（）3.---You’recoughingbadly.Haveyougonetoseeadoctor?

---No,butI.【2011四川绵阳】

A.amgoingtoB.willnotC.amnotgoingtoD.haven’t

8.道歉和应答Apologiesandresponses

I’msorry.（Sorry.）/I’msorryfor/about…

Excuseme.

----------------

That’sallright./Itdoesn’tmatter./That’snothing.

●各地中考题

（）1—.I’msorrytotroubleyou,MissWhite.

—________.（2011四川资阳）

A.Fine,thankyouB.AllrightC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.It’sverykindofyou

（）2.—I’msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.

—________.【2011天津】

A.You’rewelcome.B.Idon’tknow.C.You’rerightD.Itdoesn’tmatter.

（）3.Youlookreallybeautifulinthispinkdress,Sally.

—＿＿＿【2011•四川广元】

A.No,justso-so.B.Thankyou.C.Yes,I’msure.

9.遗憾和同情Regretsandsympathy

Whatapity!

/I’msorrytohear…

●各地中考题

（）1.—Mygrandfatherwasillinhospitallastweek.

_______.【2011邵阳】

A.Idon'tthinkso.B.I'msorrytohearthat.C.That’sagoodidea

（）2.We’reorganizingapartynextSaturday,andI’dlikeyoutocome.

—______!

Ihaveameetingtoattendthatday.Thankyouallthesame.

A.GoodluckB.WhatapityC.NeverdoitagainD.Welldone

（）3.—Betty,youdon’tlookwell.What'swrong?

----Ihaveafever.

—______.You'dbettergotoseeadoctor.【2011清远】

A.I'msorrytohearthatB.Oh,mineC.It'salllightD.Youlookbad

10.邀请和应答Invitationsandresponses

Willyoucometo…?

/Wouldyouliketo…?

---------------------------------------------------

Yes,I’dloveto…/Yes,it’sverykind（nice）ofyou./I’dloveto,but…

●各地中考题

1.-----WouldyouliketoattendChina'sGotTalent（中国达人秀）?

------_________ButI'mbusyrevisingformytest.【2011山东潍坊】

A.Don'tmentionit.B.I'dloveto.C.That'sallright.D.Mypleasure.

2.－Areyoucomingtomybirthdayparty?

－__________【2011山东德州】

A.Youbet!

B.Nevermind.C.Muchbetter!

D.Whatapity!

11.提供（帮助等）和应答Offersandresponses

CanIhelpyou?

/WhatcanIdoforyou?

/Wouldyoulikesome…?

----------------------------------------

Thanks.Thatwouldbenice（fine）.

Thankyouforyourhelp.

Yes,please.

No,thanks/thankyou.

That’sverykindofyou,but…

12.请求允许和应答Askingforpermissionandresponses

MayI…?

/Can（Could）I…?

/Wouldyoumind…?

-----------------------------------------------------------

Yes/Certainly./Yes,doplease./Ofcourse（youmay）./That’sOk/allright.

I’msorry,but…/You’dbetternot.

●各地中考题

（）1.－Ican’tfindmyseat.Couldyoushowme,sir?

－MayIseeyourticket,please?

【2011浙江台州】

A.SureB.IagreeC.GoodideaD.Itdoesn’tmatter

（）2.MayIuseyourdictionary?

Mineisathome.

—______.【2011广西贵港】

A.ThanksalotB.I’dlovetoC.You’rewelcomeD.Sure.Hereyouare

（）3.—CouldIuseyourbikefortoday,Sam?

_____.I’mnotusingit.【2011山东菏泽】

A.Sure,goaheadB.IhavenoideaC.No,youcan’tD.Nevermind

（）4.---Excuseme.CanItakeaseathere?

---__________.Thewomanwhosatherewillbebacksoon.

A.We’dbetternot.B.No,thankyou.C.Yes,please.D.I’mafraidyoucan’t.

（）5—Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?

—________.It’sveryhotandwetintheroom.【2011河源】

A.OfcourseB.NotatallC.That’sallrightD.You’rewelcome

（）6—Canyouhelpmerepairthebike?

—______.Comeandgetitinhalfanhour.【2011本溪】

A.NoproblemB.I’msorryIcan’tC.NotatallD.It’sapleasure

（）7－Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?

－______.Pleasedoitnow.【2011广安市】

A.Ofcoursenot.B.Yes,Ido.C.Certainly

（）8.A:

Wouldyouliketodancewithme?

B:

.Ihavetoomuchhomework.【2011重庆江津】

A.Sorry,Ican’t.B.Ofcoursenot.C.That’sOK.D.I’dliketo.

（）9.—Couldyoupleasepassmethebook?

【2011•山东青岛】

A.Yes,IcouldB.No,Icouldn'tC.Sure.HereyouareD.No,that'snoproblem

（）10.Doyoumindmyclosingthewindow?

--_____.It’smuchtoonoisyoutside.【2011四川德阳】

A.Yes,pleaseB.OfcoursenotC.Allright

13.表示同意和不同意Expressingagreementanddisagreement

Certainly/Sure/Ofcourse.

Yes,please.

Yes,Ithinkso.

-----------------

That’strue/OK.

That’sagoodidea.

Iagree（withyou）.

----------------------

No,Idon’tthinkso.

I’mafraidnot.

Ireallycan’tagreewithyou.

●各地中考题

（）1.—Dirtywatershouldn’tbepouredintorivers.

—_______.Itwillcausepollution.【2011连云港】

A.Don’tsaylikethisB.NevermindC.IagreewithyouD.Thesametoyou

（）2----Ithinkhonestyisthemostimportantthingindoingeverything.

----_____.【2011上海】

A.AllrightBNevermindC）Ithinkso,tooD）Yes,please

14.表示肯定和不肯定Expressingcertaintyanduncertainty

I’msure./I’msure（that）…I’mnotsure.I’mnotsurewhether/if…

Maybe/Perhaps

●各地中考题

（）1—Excuseme.Isthelibraryopenallday?

—.Onlyfrom8a.m.to4p.m..【2011•兰州】

A.Yes,ofcourseB.That'srightC.Sorry,I'mnotsureD.Sorry,I'mafraidnot

（）2---I’mworriedabouttomorrow’smathexam.

----___________.I’msureyouwillmakeit.【2011浙江衢州】

A.BadluckB.WhatapityC.TakeiteasyD.Don’tmentionit

（）3--Areyousureyoucandowellintomorrow'stest,Lucy?

--.I'vegoteverythingready.【2011安徽】

A.It'shardtosayB.I'mafraidnotC.IthinksoD.Ihopenot

（）4–Whosenotebookisthis?

--It_____Tom.Isawheuseditjustnow.【2011四川德阳】

A.mustbelongtoB.can’tbelongtoC.mightbebelongedto

（）5–Idon’tknowifyourememberme,David.Wewereinthesamesummercamplastyear.

–_______.Youwerealwaystellingjokes.【2011四川乐山】

A.NotreallyB.That’srightC.SureIdo

15.喜好和厌恶Likesanddislikes

Ilike/love…（verymuch）.Ilike/loveto…Idon’tlike（to）…Ihate（to）…

●各地中考题

（）1—WhatdoyouthinkofthetalkshowshostedbyZhouLibo?

—________.Iwatchthemeveryweek.【2011郴州】

A.IlovethemB.Ican'tstandthemC.Idon'tlikethem

（）2---Howwasyoursummercamp,Ben?

---________.Imadesomanyfriends.【2011浙江丽水】

A.FantasticB.NotreallyC.BoringD.Ofcourse

（）3–Everybodyisplayingoutside.CanIjointhem,mom?

–_____Notuntilyouhavefinishedpracticingthepiano.【2011南京】

A.Whynot?

B.WillyouC.Ihopeso.D.I’mafraidnot.

16.谈论天气Talkingabouttheweather

What’stheweatherliketoday?

/How’stheweatherin…?

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It’sfine/cloudy/windy/rainy,etc.

It’sratherwarm/cold/hot/etc.today,isn’tit?

17.购物Shopping

a.WhatcanIdofo