高一上学期七校联考期末检测英语试题含答案.docx
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高一上学期七校联考期末检测英语试题含答案.docx
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高一上学期七校联考期末检测英语试题含答案
绝密★启用前
2021年高一上学期“七校联考”期末检测英语试题含答案
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分
评卷人
得分
一、单项选择
6.Chinasentuptwomannedspaceshipsandtheywerealsogreatscientific_______intheworld.
A.campaignsB.surprisesC.achievementsD.discoveries
7.Onlyafterthewomanhadherownchild______howdifficultitwastobeamother.
A.sherealizedB.hadsherealizedC.shehadrealizedD.didsherealize
8.IfIruledtheworld,Iwould________theworld________everythingthatisbad.
A.getridof;byB.beridof;byC.rid;ofD.getrid;of
9.—ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway?
—Thankyou,________.
A.itcouldn’tbebetterB.ofcourseyoucan
C.ifyoulikeD.it’suptoyou
10.Therewasa________lookonhisfacewhenhemetwiththe________problem.
A.confusing;confusingB.confused;confused
C.confusing;confusedD.confused;confusing
11.Helooksforwardseveryafternoonto_____theflower-linedgarden.
A.visitB.payingavisitC.walkinD.walkingin
12.Sheis_______atherboyfriend.
A.disappointedB.disappointingC.disappointD.tobedisappointed
13.---Don'tputthewasteontheground.
---Oh,I'mverysorry.I________thedustbin(垃圾箱)there.
A.don'tseeB.isn'tseeingC.didn'tseeD.haven'tseen
14.Idon’tlikethepatternofthetrousers.____,thecolordoesn’tsuitme.
A.HoweverB.InsteadC.BesidesD.But
15.—Mary,newcopiesof《HarryPotter》areonsalenow.
—Great!
Let’sgoandbuythisafternoon.
A.itB.thatC.anyD.one
评卷人
得分
二、完型填空
16.ItisinterestinghowNASA(美国航空航天管理局)chosetheirastronautsforlandingthemonthemoon.Theychosemen16theageoftwentyandthirty-five.Therewereaboutfiftyofthem,Manywere17airpilots.18werescientistswithtwoorthreedegrees.NASAtelephonedeachmantheyweregoingtochoose;toldhimtheplansandthe19theymightgetin.Theythenaskedhimifhewaswillingtobetrainedasanastronaut.“Howcouldanyman20suchanexcitingjob?
”Oneofthemsaid,“Dangerous?
Ofcourse.It’sdangerous21mostexciting”
Thehealthandphysicalconditionof22was,ofcourse,verynecessary.23thoseinverygoodhealthandphysicalconditionwerechosen.
Whilebeingtrainedtobeastronauts.Theywentthroughmany24.Theystudiedthestarandthemoon,andtheyalsostudiedgeology,thescienceofrocks.Thiswasnecessary25astronautswouldhavetolookforrocksonthemoon.Theywouldtrytofindrockswhichmighthelptotellthe26ofthemoon.Theywereall27toflyinhelicopters(直升飞机)。
Thesehelicopterslanded28downtogivethemsomeexperienceofthewaythespaceshipwould29landonthemoon,Theywerealsotaughtthe30factsabouttheconditionsinspace.Theylearntallthetechnicaldetailsofthespaceshipsandrockets.Theyvisitedthescientistsandengineerswho31them.Theyvisitedthefactorieswheretheywere32.Theylearnthowevery33ofaspace-shipanditsinstrumentswork.Theyalsolearnteverydetailofground-control34.
Inaword,tobechosenasanastronaut.Onemustbeingoodhealth,35inscienceandgoodatpiloting.
【小题1】A.atB.betweenC.ofD.on
【小题2】A.experiencedB.oldC.trainedD.young
【小题3】A.NoneB.FewC.OthersD.They
【小题4】A.dangersB.sadnessC.hardshipD.troubles
【小题5】A.acceptB.receiveC.offerD.refuse
【小题6】A.butB.ifC.thoughD.however
【小题7】A.thescientistsB.menC.pilotsD.Youngpeople
【小题8】A.AsB.OnlyC.IfD.Or
【小题9】A.jobsB.placesC.coursesD.ways
【小题10】A.forB.becauseC.sinceD.Sothat
【小题11】A.storyB.BackgroundC.AgeD.name
【小题12】A.shownB.trainedC.toldD.let
【小题13】A.straightB.straightlyC.indirectlyD.directly
【小题14】A.possiblyB.likelyC.actuallyD.really
【小题15】A.notknownB.well-knownC.unknownD.known
【小题16】A.drewB.producedC.designedD.made
【小题17】A.repairedB.builtC.developedD.fixed
【小题18】A.partB.movementC.machineD.body
【小题19】A.houseB.stopC.systemD.station
【小题20】A.well-doneB.well-fedC.well-keptD.well-informed
评卷人
得分
三、阅读理解
17.ItwasMonday.Mrs.Smith’sdogwashungry,buttherewasnotanymeatinthehouse.Consideringthattherewasnobetterway,Mrs.Smithtookapieceofpaper,andwrotethefollowingwordsonit“Givemydoghalfapoundofmeat.”Thenshegavethepapertoherdogandsaidgently,“Takethistothebutcher(屠夫),andhe’sgoingtogiveyouyourlunchtoday.”Holdingthepieceofpaperinitsmouth,thedograntothebutcher’s.Itgavethepapertothebutcher.Thebutcherreaditcarefully,recognizedthatitwasreallythelady’shandwritingandsoondiditashewasaskedto.Thedogwasveryhappy,andatethemeatupatonce.Atnoon,thedogcametotheshopagain.Itgavethebutcherapieceofpaperagain.Afterreadingit,hegaveithalfapoundofmeatoncemore.Thenextday,thedogcameagainexactlyatnoon.Andasusual,itbroughtapieceofpaperinthemouth.Thistime,thebutcherdidnottakealookatpaper,andgavethedogitsmeat,forhehadregardedthedogasoneofhiscustomers(顾客).But,thedogcameagainatfouro’clock.Andthesamethinghappenedonceagain.Tothebutcher’smoresurprise,itcameforthethirdtimeatsixo’clock,andbroughtwithitathirdpieceofpaper.Thebutcherfeltabitpuzzled.Hesaidtohimself,“Thisisasmalldog.WhydoesMrs.Smithgiveitsomuchmeattoeattoday?
”
Lookingatthepieceofpaper,hefoundthattherewerenotanywordsonit!
【小题1】Thelittledogwenttothebutcher’s________altogetherduringthetwodays.
A.threetimesB.fourtimesC.fivetimesD.sixtimes
【小题2】Thebutcherdidnotgiveanymeattothedog__________.
A.beforehefeltsurethatthewordswerereallywrittenbyMrs.SmithonMonday
Bwhenhefoundthatthewordsonthepaperwerenotclear
C.becausehehadsoldoutallthemeatinhisshop
D.untilhewaspaidenoughbyMrs.Smith
【小题3】Fromthestory,wecanknowthatthedogwasvery___________.
A.honestB.kindC.cleverD.foolish
【小题4】Attheendofthestory,you’llfindthat__________.
A.thedogwascleverenoughtowriteonthepaper
B.thedogdarednotgotothebutcher’sanymore
C.thebutcherwastoldnottogiveanymeattothedog
D.thebutcherfoundhimselfcheatedbythedog
18.Weweredrivingontherightroadwhen,allofasudden,ablackcarpulledoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriversteppedonhisbrake,skidded(打滑),andmissedtheblackcar’sbackendbyjustinches!
Thedriveroftheblackcar,whoalmostcausedamajoraccident,turnedhisheadangrilyandstartedshoutingbadwordsatus.
Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandwavedattheguy.Imean,mytaxidriverwasfriendly.So,Isaid,“Whydidyoujustdothat?
Thisguyalmostruinedyourcarandsentustohospital!
”Andthefollowingiswhatmytaxidrivertoldme,whichInowcall“thelawoftheGarbageTruck”.
“Manypeoplearelikegarbage(垃圾)trucks.Theyrunaroundfullofgarbage,fullofanger,andfullofdisappointment.Astheirgarbagepilesup,theyneedaplacetodump(倾卸)it.Andifyouletthem,theydumpitonyou.Whensomeonewantstodumponyou,don’ttakeitpersonally.Justsmile,wave,wishhimwell,andmoveon.Believeme.You’llbehappier.”
Sothisis“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck”.Istartedthinking:
HowoftendoIlet“GarbageTrucks”runrightoverme?
AndhowoftendoItaketheirgarbageandspreadittootherpeopleatwork,athome,oronthestreets?
ItwasthenthatIsaid,“I’mnotgoingtodoitanymore.”
Ibegantosee“GarbageTrucks”.Iseetheloadthey’recarrying.Iseethemingtodropitoff.Andlikemytaxidriver,Idon’tmakeitapersonalthing;Ijustsmile,wave,andmoveon.
Goodleadersknowtheyhavetobereadyfortheirnextmeeting.Goodparentsknowthattheyhavetoweletheirchildrenhomefromschoolwithhugsandkisses.Whataboutyou?
Themarkofasuccessfulpersonishowquicklyhecangetbackhisfocusonwhat’simportant.
【小题1】Whoactedlikeagarbagetruckintheaccidentdescribedinthefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.Theauthor.B.Thedriveroftheblackcar.C.Thetaxidriver.D.Bothdrivers.
【小题2】Thereasonwhythetaxidriverjustsmiledandwavedattheguyisthat______.
A.theblackcarwasfullofgarbage
B.thedriveroftheblackcardidn’tcauseanydamagetothetaxi
C.thetaxidriverdidn’twanthismoodruined
D.thedriveroftheblackcarwasangryandthetaxidriverfeltalittlefrightened
【小题3】Theunderlinedpart“theload”inParagraph5refersto_____.
A.wastematerialsB.excitementC.newproductsD.badmood
【小题4】Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?
A.Alwaysbekindandhardworking.
B.Trytobegoodleadersaswellasgoodparents.
C.Ignoreunpleasantnessandstickto(坚持)yourtasks.
D.Dothingsquicklysoastobereadyforthenext.
19.PersonalputersandtheInternetgivepeoplenewchoicesabouthowtospendtheirtime.
Somemayusethisfreedomtosharelesstimewithcertainfriendsorfamilymembers,butnewtechnologywillalsoletthemstayinclosertouchwiththosetheycaremostabout.Iknowthisfrompersonalexperience.
E-mailmakesiteasytoworkathome,whichiswhereInowspendmostweekendsandevenings.Myworkinghoursaren’tnecessarilymuchshorterthantheyoncewerebutIspendfewerofthemattheoffice.ThisletsmesharemoretimewithmyyoungdaughterthanImighthaveifshe’dbeenbornbeforeelectronicmailbecamesuchapracticaltool.
TheInternetalsomakesiteasytosharethoughtswithagroupoffriends.Sayyoudosomethingfunseeagreatmovieperhaps-andtherearefourorfivefriendswhomightwanttohearaboutit.Ifyoucalleachone,youmaytireoftellingthestory.
WithE-mail,youjustwrite
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