达州市高中阶段学校招生统一考试暨初中学业水平考试.docx
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达州市高中阶段学校招生统一考试暨初中学业水平考试.docx
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达州市高中阶段学校招生统一考试暨初中学业水平考试
达州市2021年高中阶段学校招生统一考试暨初中学业水平考试
英 语
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共14页。
考试时间120分钟,满分120分。
温馨提示:
1.答题前,考生需用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号正确填写在答题卡对应位置。
待监考老师粘贴条形码后,再认真核对条形码上的信息与自己的准考证上的信息是否一致。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡相应位置规范填涂。
如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号;非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡对应的框内,超出答题区答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效。
3.保持答题卡整洁,不要折叠、弄破、弄皱,不得使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
4.考试结束后,将试卷及答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共85分)
第一部分 听力(共两节 满分20分)
第一节(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。
听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1.Whatisthegirl’sanimalsign?
第二节(本题共15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
听下面四段对话和一段独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读三遍。
听第6段材料,请回答6-7题。
6.Howdoestheboyfeelabouttheexams?
A.Relaxed.B.Excited.C.Stressed.
7.Whatdoesthegirldobeforeanexam?
A.Sheasksteachersforhelp.
B.Shelistenstomusic.
C.Shedoesmorehomework.
听第7段材料,请回答8-10题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?
A.Somesnacks.B.Somemedicine.C.Somebooks.
9.Whereisthesupermarket?
A.Betweentheflowerstoreandthebookstore.
B.Betweenthemedicinestoreandthebookstore.
C.Betweentheflowerstoreandthemedicinestore.
10.Whendoestheshoppingcenterclosetonight?
A.Ataquartertoeight.B.Ataquarterpasteight.C.Athalfpasteight.
听第8段材料,请回答11—13题。
11.What’sthematterwithTom?
A.Hehasabadheadache.B.Hehasasorethroat.C.Hehasastomachache.
12.WhatdoesTomdo?
A.Aworker.B.Abusinessman.C.Ateacher.
13.What’sthereasonforTom’strouble?
A.Toomuchwork.B.Toomuchcoffee.C.Toomuchfood.
听第9段材料,请回答14—16题。
14.Howmanydumplingsdoesthewomanorder?
A.Eleven.B.Twelve.C.Thirteen.
15.Whatsoupdoesthewomanwant?
A.Beefsoup.B.Eggsoup.C.Tomatosoup.
16.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?
A. ¥56.B. £56.C. $56.
听下面一段独白,请回答17-20题。
17.Howmanyvolunteersareneeded?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
18.Whatskillsshouldthevolunteershave?
A.Speakingandwritingskills.
B.Paintingandspeakingskills.
C.Writingandreadingskills.
19.Howoftendoesthenewspapercomeout?
A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.
20.Whatwillyoudoifyouwanttobeavolunteer?
A.Sendane-mail.B.Writealetter.C.Makeacall.
第二部分 基础知识运用(共两节 满分30分)
第一节 单项选择(本题共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.Chinais Asiancountry,whileFranceis Europeancountry.
A.an;aB.a;an C.an;anD.a;a
22.—WhathappenedtoTony?
— themorningofarainyday,he abikeandhurthislegs.
A.In;putoffB.On;felloffC.In;felloffD.On;putoff
23.—Hurryup,dear!
wewon’tcatchupwiththetrain.
—Don’tworry!
Timeisstillenough wecanmakeit.
A.And;orB.Or;butC.And;butD.Or;and
24.Thetwobooksare aboutEnglish.Youcanchoose ofthemtoread.
A.all;bothB.all;eitherC.both;eitherD.both;neither
25.Mymotherwillbe yearsoldnextweek.I’mplanningtobuyagiftforher birthday.
A.fourty;fourtiethB.forty;fortiethC.fourty;fortiethD.forty;fourtieth
26.IfyouwanttobeadoctorlikeZhongNanshan,hardworkisthekeyto .
A.treasureB.beauty C.success D.health
27.—Whichcountryhasa population,ChinaorCanada?
—China.Canadaisalot crowdedthanChina.
A.bigger;lessB.bigger;moreC.smaller;lessD.smaller;more
28.—I’mafraidthatwecan’t themathproblem theteacherhelpsus.
—That’strue.It’stoodifficult.
A.workon;ifB.workon;unless
C.workout;ifD.workout;unless
29.—Jane,Irangyouuplastnightbutnobodyanswered.
—Oh,Itogetherwithmyparents walksintheparkthen.
A.havetakenB.wastakingC.weretaking D.hadtaken
30.—Alicehasgoneout.
—Oh,hasshe?
Whattime she ?
A.has;goneB.will;goC.did;goD.is;going
31.—Ms.Griffin,whatshouldwedo stupidmistakesinthecomingexams?
—Bemorecareful.
A.avoidmakeB.avoidingmaking
C.avoidmakingD.toavoidmaking
32.—IwonderifLiHua tothehospitaltoreceiveCOVID-19vaccinations(疫苗接种).
—I’msurehewillifhe time.
A.goes;willhaveB.willgo;has
C.willgo;willhave D.goes;has
33.—Whydosomewhaleshaveto ?
—Becausehumanscatchwhalesformeat,fatandoil.Someofthemare .
A.protect;dangerousB.protect;endangered
C.beprotected;dangerousD.beprotected;endangered
34.— Couldyoutellme kindofmoviesyoulikebest?
— Umm….Ilikethemovies makemelaugh.
A.what;whichB.what;what
C.which;whatD.which;where
35.— Sorry!
Imissedthebusandarrivedlate.
— .Betterlatethannever.
A.NotreallyB.Nevermind
C.TakeitseriouslyD.Youareright
第二节 完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A
Whenyougetintoanelevator(电梯),thereisabutton(按钮)inside.Afteryoupressthebutton,theelevatorthentakesyoutoouterspace.Doesthissoundlikesomethingfromasciencefictionfilm?
Infact,itmightbecome 36 inthefuture.
Scientistshope 37 thespaceelevatorby2050.Theelevatorhasastrongcable(缆绳).ThecableconnectstheelevatortotheSpaceStation.Theelevatorgoesupanddownalongthecable.Theelevatormightlooklikeanegg.Itcantake30people.Thetripisabout36,000km.Itmay 38 eightdaystogettospace.
Peoplecanonlyflyrocketsintospacerightnow.Buttheyareexpensive.Aspaceelevatorwouldbecheaper.Itcandomorethanjusttakepeopleintospace.Theelevatorcan 39 sendheavythingsintospace.Aspaceelevatorcouldmake 40 easiertogointospace.
36.A.wonderfulB.realC.wiseD.fascinating
37.A.tobuildB.buildC.buildingD.builds
38.A.spendB.costC.payD.take
39.A.almostB.hardlyC.alsoD.too
40.A.thatB.itC.thisD.it’s
B
Ping-pong,ortabletennisisverypopularinChina.Itmightseemlikeanordinarygametoplaywithfriendsorfamily. 41 itholdsaspecialplaceinChina-USrelations,asithashelpedbothcountriesgetalongforthelast50years.Thishas 42 “ping-pongdiplomacy(乒乓外交)”.
JudyHoarfrostwasjust15yearsoldwhenshe 43 fromtheUStoChinaaspartofanine-membertabletennisteam.Theyearwas1971,andfortheprevious(之前的)20years,relationsbetweenChinaandtheUShadbeen 44 .
Butastheteam 45 aroundChina,thingsstartedwarmingup.Hoarfrostevengottomeetthen-PremierZhouEnlai.“ThemostmemorablemomentwasthatZhouwasshakinghands 46 meandlookingintomyeyes,”HoarfrosttoldChinaDaily.“YouhaveopenedanewpageinSino-USrelationships,”Zhoutoldtheteam.
Playersfrombothcountriesbelievedstronglyintheideaof 47 first,competitionsecond.Tothisday,manyofthemremainfriends.Hoarfrostthinksweshouldrememberping-pongdiplomacy 48 understandtheimportanceofpeople-to-peopleexchanges inestablishingbonds,humanbondsbetweenpeoples.
Intheyearsthatfollowedthehistoricalvisit,USpresidentRichardNixon(尼克松)madealandmark(里程碑)visittoChinain1972.Diplomaticrelations 49 theUSandChinawerefullyestablished(建立)in1979.
Seeingtension(紧张局面)betweentwooftheworld’sbiggestpowersinrecentyears,HoarfrostsaidChinaandtheUS 50 worktogether.“Wehavesomuchincommonandweshouldimproveourrelations,”sheadded.
41.A.And B.SoC.But D.Since
42.A.beencallingB.beencalled C.called D.calling
43.A.wasabsent B.wascome C.washeardD.wassent
44.A.unfriendlyB.friends C.friendly D.sweet
45.A.looked B.toured C.showed D.turned
46.A.in B.by C.to D.with
47.A.friendshipB.study C.safety D.winning
48.A.sothatB.inorderthatC.inordertoD.becauseof
49.A.in B.between C.for D.among
50.A.can B.must C.may D.should
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节 满分30分)
第一节 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
(本题共11小题,每小题2分,计22分)
A
In1987asmallcompanynamedHuaweiwasstartedinShenzhen.Aftermorethan30yearsofdevelopment,thecompanyhasnowbeatenAppleandbecometheworld’ssecondlargestmakerofsmartphones.Ithasalsobecometheworld’ssupplier(供应者)of5G.InChinaandevenintheworld,Huaweiisawonder.Althoughitstartedproducingmobilephonesnotmanyyearsago,ithasbecomeoneofthemostfamousphonecompanies.
Butrecently,Huaweifacessomedifficulties.TheUSgovernmentmadealawtostopitssalesinAmerica.AmericanofficialssaidHuaweigaveinformationthatitcollectedtotheChinesegovernment.Atthesametime,theUSgovernmentplannedtostopsellingpartsandservicestoHuawei.TheybelievedthatHuawei’sbusinesswouldbehurtthisway.
“WehaveneverreceivedsucharequestfromtheChinesegovernmentandwehavenevertriedtogetintoothersystemstocollectinformation,”RenZhengfei,Huawei’spresidentsaid.“Thelawwouldhavelittleeffectonourcompany.Huaweihasenoughabilitytodealwiththeproblems,”Renadded.
Inaninterviewseveralyearsago,RenZhengfeisaid,“IstartedHuaweiwithonly£4000atthebeginning,butnowithasbecomea100billioncompany.Theexperiencewasnotasromantic asyouimagine.”
FacingthelawoftheUS,Huaweiisgrowing.Huawei’ssmartphonesalesaroundtheworldrose50percentcomparedwithayearearlierinthefirstthreemonthsof2019.Atthesametime,salesfrombothSamsungandApplefell.SofarHuaweihasgrownintotheworld’slargesttelecommunicationequipmentsupplier(供应商),sellingin170countries.ItmaybeatSamsungasthelargestsmartphonemakerinthenearfuture.
51.Howmanykindsofsmartphonesarementionedintotalinthispassage?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
52.
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