大学英语考试复习资料专升本英语模拟323.docx
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大学英语考试复习资料专升本英语模拟323.docx
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大学英语考试复习资料专升本英语模拟323
[大学英语考试复习资料]专升本英语模拟323
专升本英语模拟323
ⅠPhonetics
问题:
1.
A.exercise
B.event
C.harvest
D.passenger
答案:
A[解析]画线部分读[e],其他选项的画线部分读[i]。
问题:
2.
A.scissors
B.score
C.screen
D.sculpture
答案:
A[解析]画线部分读[s],其他选项的画线部分读[sk]。
问题:
3.
A.area
B.heat
C.real
D.idea
答案:
B[解析]A、C、D三项划线部分发,而B项划线部分发,因此选B项。
问题:
4.
A.either
B.Thursday
C.furthest
D.clothes
答案:
B[解析]画线部分读[θ],其他选项的画线部分读[]。
问题:
5.
A.allow
B.fellow
C.now
D.cow
答案:
B
ⅡVocabularyandStructure
问题:
1.Isuggest______foranoutgoingthisSunday.
A.usgoing
B.wearegoing
C.togo
D.ourgoing
答案:
D
问题:
2.Canyou______metothelibrary,please?
A.instruct
B.describe
C.direct
D.appoint
答案:
C
问题:
3.Manypeoplefavor______morenuclearpowerplants.
A.tobuild
B.build
C.built
D.building
答案:
D[解析]本句的意思是:
很多人赞成建造更多的核电站。
动名词用法题:
动词favor意为“赞成,有利于”,后常接名词、代词或动名词做其宾语。
问题:
4.Itwas______hesawthedoctorcomingoutoftheemergeneyroomwithanexpressionasgraveasajudge______herealizedtheseriousnessofhiswife'sillness.
A.notuntil…that
B.after…when
C.until…then
D.before…that
答案:
A
问题:
5.Hewastoldhecouldjointhearmywhenhe______oldenough.
A.wouldbe
B.shouldbe
C.was
D.were
答案:
C考查时态。
主句是过去时,从句的时态通常要与主句一致。
选项C是正确的。
问题:
6.Thisdiseaseissecondonly______heartattackasacauseofdeathallovertheworld.
A.to
B.of
C.with
D.from
答案:
A[解析]AbesecondtoB是固定短语,表示A仅次于B。
问题:
7.Idon'tcare______weareinvitedtothedinner.
A.ifornot
B.whetherornot
C.what
D.that
答案:
B
问题:
8.Alice______thebus,otherwiseshewouldhavearrivedherebynow.
A.missed
B.hadmissed
C.shouldhavemissed
D.musthavemissed
答案:
D
问题:
9.Bytheendoflastyeartherailway______.
A.wasbeingcompleted
B.wouldbecompleted
C.hadcompleted
D.hadfinallybeencompleted
答案:
D
问题:
10.Thequestionarisesasto______shouldgooutthismorninginthisbelow-zeroweathertocleanthesnowfromtheentrance.
A.which
B.who
C.whom
D.thosewho
答案:
B
问题:
11.Ittookthemmorethantenyearsto______thedefensiveworks.
A.buildin
B.buildinto
C.buildon
D.buildup
答案:
D[解析]本题考察build所构成短语的用法。
buildin意思是建成,使……成为某结构的一部分;buildinto意思是使……成为某地/建筑的一部分,常用于buildsth.intosth结构;buildon意思是在原有建筑上增建;buildup意思是逐步建立,增进、增强,并不限于建筑,某地建满建筑。
问题:
12.Hedoesn'twant______thathe'sgoingaway.
A.tobeknown
B.himtobeknown
C.thattobeknown
D.ittobeknown
答案:
D
问题:
13.Thegovernmentistryingtodosomethingto______betterunderstandingbetweenthetwocountries.
A.raise
B.promote
C.heighten
D.increase
答案:
B
问题:
14.Iaskedmyteacher______.
A.whatcoursesshouldItake
B.shouldItakewhatcourses
C.Ishouldtakewhatcourses
D.whatcoursesIshouldtake
答案:
D
问题:
15.Shebeganto______somethingbutstoppedwhensheheardtheteacher______.
A.tell;saying
B.speak;talking
C.say;speaking
D.talk;telling
答案:
C[解析]句意:
她开始说些什么,但当听到老师讲话就停止了。
词义辨析和固定用法题。
say为及物动词,宾语通常为事情,强调说话的内容;speak做及物动词时,宾语一般是某种语言,另外,它也常做不及物动词,着重讲话这一动作本身。
tell表示“告诉”,是及物动词;talk强调双方“交谈”,一般用作不及物动词。
ⅢCloze
Smoking,whichmaybeapleasureforsomepeople,isaserioussourceofdiscomfortfortheirfellows.1,medicalauthoritiesexpresstheirconcernabouttheeffectofsmoking2thehealthnotonlyofthosewhosmokebutalsoofthosewhodonot.Infact,non-smokerswhomustinvoluntarilyinhale(吸入)theair3bytobaccosmokemaysuffermorethanthesmokers4.
Smokingisprohibitedinthetheatresandinhallsusedforshowingfilms5inlaboratories6theremaybeafirehazard(危险).Elsewhere,itisuptoyourgood7.
Iam8askingyoutomaintain"No-Smoking"inclassroomsandseminarrooms.
Thiswillprovethatyouhavethe9healthinmind,whichisveryimportanttoalarge10ofourstudents.
1.
A.Still
B.Further
C.More
D.Again
答案:
B
2.
A.in
B.to
C.on
D.with
答案:
C
3.
A.polluting
B.bepolluted
C.polluted
D.tobepolluted
答案:
C
4.
A.them
B.themselves
C.theirown
D.they
答案:
B
5.
A.and
B.but
C.aswellas
D.also
答案:
C
6.
A.where
B.which
C.that
D.how
答案:
A
7.
A.feeling
B.sense
C.realize
D.think
答案:
B
8.
A.so
B.next
C.therefore
D.and
答案:
C
9.
A.non-smokers
B.non-smokers'
C.non-smoker's
D.non-smoker
答案:
B
10.
A.number
B.amount
C.many
D.much
答案:
A
ⅣReadingComprehension
In1957adoctorinSingaporenoticedthathospitalsweretreatinganunusualnumberofinfluenza-like(像流感的)cases.Influenzaissometimescalled"flu"orabadcold".Hetooksamplesfromthethroatsofpatientsandinhishospitalwasabletofindthevirus(病毒)ofthisinfluenza.
Therearethreemaintypesoftheinfluenzavirus.ThemostimportantofthesearetypesAandB,eachofthemhavingseveralsub-groups.WiththeinstrumentsatthehospitalthedoctorrecognizedthattheoutbreakwasduetoavirusgroupA,buthedidnotknowthesubgroup.HereportedtheoutbreaktotheWorldHealthOrganizationinGeneva.W.H.O.publishedtheimportantnewsalongsidereportsofasimilaroutbreakinHongKong,whereabout15-20%ofthepopulationhadbecomeill.
AssoonastheLondondoctorsreceivedthepackageofthroatsamples,theybeganthestandardtests.Theyfoundthatbyreproducingitselfatveryhighspeed,thevirushadmultipliedmorethanamilliontimeswithintwodays.Continuingtheircarefultests,thedoctorscheckedtheeffectofdrugsusedagainstalltheknownsub-groupsoftypeAvirusonthisvirus.Noneofthemgaveanyprotection.Thisthen,Wassomethingnew.anewinfluenzavirusagainstwhichthepeopleoftheworldhadnoreadyhelpwhatsoever.
Havingisolatedthevirustheywereworkingwith,thetwodoctorsnowconductedtestsonsomespeciallyselectedanimals,whichcontactinfluenzainthesamewayashumanbeingsdo.Inashorttimetheusualsignsofthediseaseappeared.Theseexperimentsrevealedthatthenewvirusspreadeasily,butthatitwasnotakiller.Scientists,likethegeneralpublic,calleditsimply"Asian"flu.
1.TheinfluenzadiscoveredbyadoctorinSingaporeiscausedby______.
A.anewtypeofvirus
B.typeAvirus
C.asub-groupoftypeBvirus
D.avirusonlyexistinginAsia
答案:
B根据第二段第三句,withtheinstrumentsatthehospitalthedoctorrecognizedthattheoutbreakwasduetoavirusgroupA,buthedidnotknowthesub-group作出该项选择。
2.W.H.O.reportedtheinfluenzabecause______.
A.thedoctorbelongedtothatorganization
B.manypeopleinHongKongalsosufferedfromit
C.thedoctorfounditsvirusandsentthesamplestothem
D.itspreadwidelyinSingaporeforthefirsttime
答案:
B根据第二段最后两句看,W.H.O.publishedtheimportantnewsalongsidereportsofasimilaroutbreakinHongKong,whereabout15-20%ofthepopulationhadbecomeill作出该项选择。
选项A和D在文中未提到;选项C文中未提他向W.H.O.提交样本。
3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thisinfluenzacancausedeathifnottreatedimmediately.
B.Thenumberoftheinfluenzaviruscangrowveryrapidly.
C.Thepeoplewhogotthediseaserecoveredsoon.
D.TheLondondoctorsdidnottakethevirusseriouslyatfirst.
答案:
B根据第三段和第四段,Theyfoundthatbyreproducingitselfatveryhighspeed,thevirushadmultipliedmorethanamilliontimeswithintwodays.Thereexperimentsrevealedthatthenewvirusspreadeasily,butthatitwasnotakiller作出该项选择。
其他选项与这两句矛盾。
4.Aftersomeexperiments,thedoctorsfoundthat______.
A.theinfluenzacouldbecuredlikeothertypesofinfluenza
B.theinfluenzamustbetreatedinaspecialway
C.theinfluenzadidnothavetobetreated
D.theinfluenzacouldnotbecuredbyanyknownmedicine
答案:
D根据第三段最后一句,Thisthen,wassomethingnew:
anewinfluenzavirusagainstwhichthepeopleoftheworldhadnoreadyhelpwhatsoever作出该项选择。
其他选项在文章中根本未提。
5.Whatisthewrites'sattitudetowardstheAsianflu?
A.Hesimplyreportsthediseaseobjectively.
B.Heisworriedaboutthespreadofthedisease.
C.HeisdisappointedatthetestsoftheLondondoctors.
D.Hebelievesthatthediseasewillsoonbecontrolled.
答案:
A从全篇来看,作者只是报道了这种流感的出现、原因及相关实验和发现。
他并没有表示担心、失望或失去对这种流感控制的信心。
ZhaoWenxuan,afilmstarfromTaiwanhasbeenfondofseeingfilmssincehischildhood.Hewouldsometimesgotothecinemaforthesamefilmfourorfivetimes.Healsoenjoysliterature(文学)andart.Beforehetookthefilmactingashiscareer(职业),hehasbeenonthestaff(工作人员)ofanairlineinTaibei.Hischangeofjobtoactingwasquitebychance.
Oneday,hecameacrossinthepaperanadvertisementforaleadingactortoappearinthefilmnamed"WeddingFeast".Fullofexcitement,heansweredthejobandbytelephoningthedirectorofthefilm,Mr.LiAn.Itwasthistelephonecallthathadchangedallhislife.Atlastthedirectordecidedhimtobetheverypersonfortherole.ThathecouldbechosenowedmuchtohisgoodcommandofEnglish,naturalmannersandlowpayforthisworkinthefilm.
Thefilm"weddingFeast"provedtobeahit.ItwontheGermanGoldenBearAwardandenteredthecompetitionforoneoftheOscarAcademyAwards.Also,itwasthefirstTaiwanfilmthatwaspermittedtobeshownintheU.S.ThankstothefilmZhaoWenxuanbecamepopularinTaiwan,HongKongandSoutheastAsia.
In1994,Mr.zhaoactedasleadingroleintheHongkongfilm"RedRoseandWhiteRose",inwhichmanyfilmstarslikeMs.ChenChongfromU.SandMr.YeYuqingfromthelocalareatookpartsinit.Thisfilmwasnamedfor10prizesoftheTaiwanGoldenHorsePrizeandatlastitwasawardedfiveprizesforthebestplay,actressandmusic.Zhaohasregardedthefilmasoneofhisfavoritefilmssincehesteppedintotheactingcircle.
Sine1993,Mr.Zhaohastakenpartintheshootingof13films,mostofwhicharehighlythoughtof.
Mr.ZhaosaidthatTaiwanshouldthinktocooperate(合作)mushwiththemainlandinthefilmproducingindustryanditwouldbenefiteachother.Inrecentyearsheoftencamet
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