周末训练二.docx

周末训练二.docx

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周末训练二

第I卷（选择题105分）

第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）

第一节单项填空（共l0小题；每小题l.5分，满分10分）

1.—Whatabout__________lectureyesterday?

—Well，__________mostboringoneindeed.

A.／；theB.the；aC.the;theD.／；a

2.Thehazeorsmogwassoseriousthatthewinterrunning______.Somestudentscomplainedastheyran

A.couldhavecancelledB.shouldhavecancelled

C.musthavebeencancelledD.oughttohavebeencancelled

3.Itwillbeabout100days__________theCollegeEnhanceExaminationcomes.

A.whenB.asC.beforeD.since

4.WordcamethatChinesesportsdelegationhaswon9medalsinthe2014WinterOlympicsinSochi，Russia,__________the12thofthemedallist.

A.rankingB.rankedC.torankD.havingranked

5.LastnightonmywayhomeIsawanoldladydrivingaBMWcarat_________Ithoughtwasadangerousspeed.

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how

6.—Mum,shallIwatchtheTVprogramHappyCamptoday?

—__________.Youhavesomuchhomeworktodo!

A.ForgetitB.NotatallC.GoaheadD.That’sright

7.Camacho，theformerChinesefootballcoach，______inChinabetween2011and2013

A.haveworkedB．workedC.hadworkedD.works

8.ItwasMarch14th．2013_________XiJinpingwaselectedchairmanofthePeople’sRepublicofChina

A.inwhichB.thatC.untilD.when

9.__________atthedoorbeforeyouentertheoffice，oryou’llbeconsideredimpolite

A.KnockingB.KnockedC.KnockD.Toknock

10.OurEnglishteacheriswearingagoldwatch,________aremadeofsmalldiamonds

A.whosethehandsB.ofwhichhandsC.thehandsofwhichD．thehandsofwhom

第二节完型填空（共两篇：

第一篇短文10小题，每小题1分：

第二篇短文20小题，每小题1.5分；满分40分）

A

Howcanyoustopsmoking?

Itisnoteasytostopsmoking，butmillionshave11toquitandsocanyou.Hereareafewsuggestions.

Prepareyourself.Decideonadaytoquit.Don’tchooseadaythatyouknowisgoingtobestressful,suchasthedayofanexam.Makealistofallthe12youwillgetfromstoppingsmoking.Then13yourlastpacketofcigarettes.

Be14.Everytimeyoufeellikesmokingacigarette，15yourselfthatyouareanon-smoker．Rereadthelistofbenefitsyouwroteearlier．

BreakthehabitInsteadofsmokingacigarette，dosomethingelse.Goforawalk，cleanyourteeth,drinksomewater,cleanthehouse；infact，doanythingtokeepyourmindand16yourhandsbusy.

Relax.Ifyoustarttofeelnervousorstressed，donotreach17acigarette.Trysomedeepbreathinginstead.Dosomerelaxationexerciseeverytimeyoufeelstressed.

Gethelpifyouneedit.Arrangetostopsmokingwithafiend,soyoucantalkaboutyourproblems，orJoinastop-smokinggroup.Ifyoufeel18，youmightliketotalktoadoctororchemistaboutsomethingtohelpyou，likenicotinechewinggum.

Keeptrying.Donotbedisappointedifyouhavetotryseveraltimesbeforeyoustopsmoking.Ifyou19andhaveacigarette，donotfeelashamed.Justtryagain.Youwillsucceed20.

B

Haveyouevernotwantedtodosomethingsobadly?

Well，that’showI21aboutjoiningMadcaps，amothersanddaughters’clubassistingcharity.22，myfeelingchangedfinally.NowIbelieveifyouadoptan23attitude．youmightjust24enjoyingit.

Sixmonthsago，mymomtoldmetheclubaskedustoworkas25atSaintVincentdePaulHomelessshelter．ThatmeantIhadto26inthedirtyhomelessshelterforatleast20hours.

Thefirstlimewewentthere，aladyledustothekitchenwherewe27myfivefellowMadcapsclassmates-theyalsoworethesamemark.SinceI′musually28awkward，Ihadnevertalkedwithanyofthem.Worsestill，mymomwasaskedtohelpoutsidethekitchen，leavingmetotally29toservefoodwiththem.Soonlargenumbersofhomelessfamilies30inlikerushingriver．Alittlegirl，around5yearsold，walkeduptomeI31herasandwich.Shetookitandjoinedherfamilyquickly．Asshewalkedaway,I32shewaswearingacoat．Clearlytoobigforher,hanging33onherthinbody,andcouldn′thelpthinkinghowmuchIhad34withher．Itsuddenlystruckmethathow35Iam.

AfterthatmomentIhada36ofheart.NowIloveMadcapsanddon’tmissonemeeting.Ihave37awkwardnesswhencommunicatingandhavemanyfriends.AndthisyearIamsureIwilldomorethanthe3820hoursofcharity.

SothatishowIhavemadea39bydoingonethingIdonotwanttodo.Ifyouhaveanopen40aboutthingsyoucanaccomplishmoreandbecomeawell-rounded（全面的）person.

B.worried

B.However

B.accurate

B.giveup

B.volunteers

B.stay

B.caredabout

B.socially

B.doubtful

B.broke

B.showed

B.guessed

B.broadly

B.connected

B.lucky

B.loss

B.realized

B.required

B.promise

B.plan

21.A.heard

22.A.otherwise

23.A.optimistic

24.A.keepup

25.A.members

26.A.wander

27.A.raninto

28.A.painfully

29.A.afraid

30.A.joined

31.A.awarded

32.A.discovered

33.A.neatly

34.A.compared

35.A.eager

36.A.relief

37.A.remembeed

38.A.allowed

39.A.difference

40.A.study

C.felt

C.Therefore

C.aggressive

C.endup

C.friends

C.teach

C.lookedfor

C.naturally

C.alone

C.dropped

C.handed

C.suspected

C.tightly

C.covered

C.calm

C.surprise

C.overcome

C.included

C.sacrifice

C.mind

D.brought

D.Besides

D.passive

D.takeup

D.clerks

D.serve

D.passedby

D.hopelessly

D.patient

D.poured

D.bought

D.concluded

D.loosely

D.competed

D.miserable

D.change

D.ignored

D.finished

D.conclusion

D.question

第二部分阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）

A

AshokGadgilhasspentthepastthreedecadeshelpingpeopleinneed—andhehasnoplanstostop.OnMay2,Gadgilwonthe$100,000Lemelson-MITAwardforGlobalInnovation.Eachyear，thehonorisgiventoaninventorwhohasimprovedthelivesofpeopleindevelopingcountries.Gadgil‘sinventionshavehelpedmorethan100millionpeoplearoundtheworld.

GadgilisaprofessorandphysicistattheUniversityofCalifornia.Whenhe’snotteaching，heworkstofindsolutionstoglobalproblemssuchasenergyefficiencyandwatersafety.“Ichosetofocusonproblemswheremyknowledgeofsciencecouldhelp，”hesaid

Inthe1980shecameupwithaprogramtomakeenergy-efficientlightbulbsmoreaffordableforpeopleindevelopingcountries.Theninthe1990s，Gadgildesignedhisfirstlife—savinginvention，UVWaterworks.Thedevicekillsdeadlydisease—carryinggerms（病菌）fromdrinkingwater.Itcostsjustonecenttocleanfivelitersofwater.Gadgilwasinspiredtofindaninexpensivesolutiontothecleanwatercrisisaftermorethan10，000peopleinhishomecountryofIndiadiedfromanoutbreakofBengalcholera，in1993Thediseaseisspreadthroughcontaminatedfoodanddrinkingwater.Sofar，theinventionhasprovidedsafedrinkingwatertomorethanfivemillionpeopleinpoorareas.

Asaprofessor，Gadgilencourageshisstudentstostaypositiveaboutfindingsolutionstohardproblems.“Beoptimisticwhenyoutryahardproblem．”hesays.“It’swhenyousolvealargeproblemthatyoucanhaveabigimpactontheworld”

41.GadgilwasgivenLemelson-MITAwardfor___________.

A.histeachingexperienceB.hisnewphysicalresearch

C.hisvastknowledgeD.hishelpfulinventions

42.WhatcallwelearnaboutUVWaterworks?

A.It'sGadgil’sfirstinventionB.It’susedtocleanwater．

C.itwasdesignedforhishomecountryD.Itsaved10，000peopleintotal

43Theunderlinedword“contamninated”inParagraph3means__________.

A.wastedB.consumedC.pollutedD.canned

44.Accordingtothelastparagraph，Gadgilencourageshisstudents__________.

A.tolearnlessonsfromfailures

B.tofindproblemsinpeacefullife

C.tomakeinventionstohelppoorpeople

D.tobeconfidentwhenfacingdiffculties

45.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeGadgil?

A.Caringandoptimistic.B.Independentandpositive.

C.Powerfulandstrict.D.Responsibleandsensitive.

B

Globalwarminghappenswhengreenhousegasestrapheatandlightfromthesunintheearth’satmosphere,whichincreasesthetemperature.Thisislikewhenheatistrappedinacar.Onahotday,thecargetshotterwhenitisoutintheparkinglot.Thisisbecausetheheatandlightfromthesuncangetintothecar,bygoingthroughthewindows，butitcan’tgetbackout.Thisiswhatthegreenhouseeffectdoestotheearth.Theheatandlightcangetthroughtheatmosphere,butitcan’tgetoutAsaresult，thetemperaturerises.

Sometimesthetemperaturecanchangeinawaythathelpsus.ThegreenhouseeffectmakestheearthappropriateforpeopletoliveonWithoutit，theearthwouldbefreezing，oritwouldbeburninghot.Itwouldbefreezingatnightbecausewewouldnotgetthesun’sheatandlight.Duringtheday,especiallyduringthesummer,itwouldbeburningbecausethesunwouldbeupwithnoatmospheretofilter（过滤）it，sopeople，plants，andanimalswouldbeexposedtoallthelightandheat.

Althoughthegreenhouseeffectmakestheearthabletohavepeoplelivingonit，iftheregetstobetoomanygases，theearthcangetunusuallywarmer,andmanyplants，animals．andpeoplewilldie.Plantswoulddiebecausetheywouldnotbeabletotaketheheat.Thiswouldcauseustohavelessfoodtoeat,anditwouldalsolimitthefoodthatanimalshave.Withlessfoodfortheanimalsthatweneedtosurvivewewouldevenhavelessfood.Gradually,people，plants，andanimalswouldalldieofhunger．

Peoplearedoingmanythingstotrytostopglobalwarming.Onethingiscarpooling—drivingwithsomeonetoaplacethatyouarebothgoingto.Anotherthingisbeingmorecarefulaboutleavingelectricaldevicesturnedon.Now,morepeopleareevenridingbusesorbikestolowertheamountofgreenhousegasesintheair.Althoughadultsdomanythingstohelpstopglobalwarming,kidscalldojustasmuch.

46.BytheexamplegiveninParagraphl,theauthorwants