高二英语下学期期中试题312班.docx

高二英语下学期期中试题312班.docx

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高二英语下学期期中试题312班

2019-2020年高二英语下学期期中试题（3-12班）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomanneedtodothisweekend?

A.Togethercarfixed.B.Todoherhomework.C.Tomeetafriend.

2.Whatwillthewomanbuyfortheman？

A.Orangesandbananas.B.Applesandoranges.C.Grapesandoranges.

3.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Theexamseemstobeeasierthanitfirstappeared.

B.Hethinkstheymadetheexamdifficultonpurpose.

C.Theexamismoredifficultthanhethought.

4.Whatisthewoman?

A.Awaitress.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.

5.Whatwillthewomantake?

A.Ataxi.B.Abus.C.Theunderground.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至第8题。

6.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Citylife.B.Lifeabroad.C.TheclimateinCalifornia.

7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthepeopleinthecity?

A.Friendly.B.Hardworking.C.Humorous.

8.Wheredoesthemanefrom?

A.Japan.B.Canada.C.Britain.

听第7段材料，回答第9至第11题。

9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Workmates.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Managerandjobhunter.

10.Whydidthewomanfailtogetthejobaccordingtotheman?

A.Sheisawoman.B.Sheisimproperlydressed.C.Sheisnotfitfortheposition.

11.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.CarlWhiteisagoodmanager.

B.Themanthinksthewomanistooproud.

C.Thewomanthinksabilityistheonlyimportantthing.

听第8段材料，回答第12至第14题。

12.Whenwillthemangraduatefromcollege?

A.NextJune.B.NextJuly.C.ThisJune.

13.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?

A.Hehassomeexperienceinthejob.B.Hecanspeakseverallanguages.

C.Heisgoodathislessonsatcollege.

14.Howmuchwillthepanypaythemanforthefirstyear?

A.$10,500.B.$12,500.C.$15,000.

听第9段材料，回答第15至第17题。

15.WhendidTomwritetohismotherlasttime?

A.Lastmonth.B.La

stweek.C.Yesterday.

16.WhoisMr.Rogers?

A.Tom’sfriend.B.Tom’sboss.C.Tom’steacher.

17.WhatdidTomtellhismotherinhislastletter?

A.Hehadmadesomemoney.B.Hehadlosthispart-timejob.

C.Hehadjustboughtacar.

听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题.

18.Whichcoacheswerederailed（脱轨）fromthetrainD3115intheincident?

A.1and4.B.4and15.C.15and16.

19.Whichstatementisn’tthecauseofthisbullettraincrash?

A.Bigproblemsinemergencyandsafetymanagement.

B.D3115caughtfireafterbeingstruckbylightning.

C.Duetothesignalerror.

20.Whichstatementisincorrectabouteffectsoftheincident?

A.Visitors’enthusiasmtothebullettraintravelroutesdecreased.

B.Thenumberofpeoplewhobuytravelinsuranceisgraduallyreducing.

C.Theincidenthascausedanationaloutrage（愤怒）.

第二部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Areyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?

Manypeoplefeelthiswayafterlunch.Theymaythinkthateatinglunchisthecauseofthesleepiness.Or，insummer，theymaythinkitistheheat.However，therealreasonliesinsidetheirbodies.Atthattime—abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup—yourbodytemperaturegoesdown.Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy.Scientistshavetestedsleephabitsinexperimentswheretherewasnonightorday.Thepeopleintheseexperimentsalmostalwaysfollowedasimilarsleepingpattern.Theysleptforonelongperiodandthenforoneshortperiodabouteighthourslater.

Inmanypartsoftheworld，peopletakenapsinthemiddleoftheday.Thisisespeciallytrueinwarmerclimates，wher

etheheatmakesworkdifficultintheearlyafternoon.Researchersarenowsayingthatnapsaregoodforeveryoneinanyclimate.Adailynapgivesoneamorerestedbodyandmindandthereforeisgoodforhealthingeneral.Incountrieswherenapsaretraditional，peopleoftensufferlessfromproblemssuchasheartdisease.Manyworkingpeople，unfortunately，havenotimetotakenaps.Thoughdoctorsmayadvisetakingnaps，employersdonotallowit!

Ifyoudohavethechance，however，hereareafewtipsaboutmakingthemostofyournap.Rememberthatthebesttimetotakeanapisabouteighthoursafteryougetup.Ashortsleeptoolateinthedaymayonlymakeyoufeelmoretiredandsleepyafterward.Thiscanalsohappenifyousleepfortoolong.Ifyoudonothaveenoughtime，tryashortnap—eventenminutesofsleepcanbehelpful.

21.Whydoyousometimesfeelsleepyintheearlyafternoon?

A.Becauseyoueattoomuchforlunch.

B.Becauseit’shotinsummer.

C.Becauseyourbodytemperaturegoesdownatthattime.

D.Becauseyoudid

n’thaveagoodsleeplastnight.

22.Whatcanwelearnabout“naps”accordingtothelastparagraph?

A.Allthepeopleinwarmerclimatestakenapsinthemiddleoftheday.

B.Doctorsneedtotakenapswhileemployersdon’t.

C.Ifyoutakenapseveryday,you’11neversufferfromheartdisease.

D.Takingnapsregularlyisbeneficialtopeople’shealth.

23.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Ifyougetupat6:

30am,you’dbettertakeanapatabout1：

30pm.

B.Takinganapwheneveryouwantwilldogoodtoyourhealth.

C.Youwillfeellesssleepyifyousleepforalongtime.

D.You’11feelsleepyatregularintervals（间隔）.

24.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.JustforaRestB.A1lforaNap

C.ASpecialSleepPatternD.TakingNapsinWarmerClimate

B

The87thAcademyAward（奥斯卡金像奖）nominations（提名）wereannouncedonJan15,andTheGrandBudapestHotelstoodoutasafavoritewithninenominations,includingBestPicture.CheckoutsomeotherBestPicturenomineestoseeifyoumissedanyoflastyear’stopHollywoodfilms.

TheImitationGame

ThishistoricalthrillerisaboutBritishputerscientist,AlanTuring（BenedictCumberbatch）,thefatherofartificialintelligence.AtthestartofWorldWarII,TuringwasaskedtojoinaselectteamofmathematicalgeniusestodecodethesystemtheNazisusedtosendmilitarymessages.Besidestheactualbreakingofthecode,Cumberbatch’sportrayal（扮演）ofTuring’spersonality,amixtureofdecency（正派）andshyness,isalsoahighlightofthemovie.

Birdman

ThisdarkedyfilmisabouthowRigganThomson,afadedstaroncefamousforhissuperheroroles,strugglestoregainfame.AmericanactorMichaelKeaton,63,whohasasimilarexperiencetoThomson’s,playstheleadingrole.

Selma

Astellarcast（主要演员）includingtalkshowqueenOprahWinfreymaybeonereasontoseeSelma.ButthatthefilmfocusesonMartinLutherKingJr.’sstruggleforcivilrig

hts（民权）alsomakesitworthviewing.Basedonthe1965SelmatoMontgomeryvotingrightsmarches,thefilmisachronicle（编年史）ofKing’s（DavidOyelowo）campaignforpoliticalrightsforAfrican-Americanpeople.

TheTheoryofEverything

WeknowEngl

ishtheoreticalphysicistStephenHawkingforhissignificantscientificdiscoveries,especiallyhisblackholetheories.Thisbiographicalfilmrevealsthescientist’s（playedbyEddieRedmayne）secretromanticrelationshipwithJaneHawking（FelicityJones）,whomhemeetsandfallsinlovewithatCambridgeandwholaterbeeshisfirstwife.

Boyhood

AmericanDirectorRichardLinklaterdidanexperimentinthisfilm,usingthesamecastfor12yearstorecordaboy’sgrowth.Intwoandahalfhours,weseeMason,aTexasboyfromadivorcedfamily,growfrom6-year-oldboytoafreshmanincollege.

25.HowmanyBestPicturenomineesarementionedinthetext?

A.FiveB.SixC.EightD.Nine

26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.MichaelKeatonbecamefamousovernightafterstarringinthemovieBirdman.

B.AlanTuringisatalentedandoutgoingmaninTheImitationGame.

C.SelmaisthestoryofMartinLutherKingJr.’sfightforvotingrightsforAfrican-Americans.

D.TheTheoryofEverythingisabouthowStephenHawkingdiscoveredhisblackholetheories.

27.WhatisBoyhoodmainlyabout?

A.HowRichardLinklaterdidhisdecade-longexperiment.

B.ThewonderfullifeofMason.

C.Thegrowthofayoungboy.

D.HowMasonspenthiscollegeyears.

28.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

A.Toanalyze（分析）whythesefilmswerenominatedforthe87thAcademyAwards.

B.Togiveabriefintroductiontothe87thAcademyAwardnominees.

C.TolistsomeofthebestnomineesintheAcademyAwards’history.

D.ToprovethattheAcademyAwardnomineescoverabroadrangeoftopics.

C

Asyougrowrapidlythroughyourteenageyears,youwillexperiencealotofchanges.Thechangesmayseemdifficultandtheymayseemtohappenquickly.Don’tpanic（恐慌）!

Youwilldealsuccessfullywiththem!

Youareayoungadultnow!

Withmoreresponsibility，youwillfindmorefreedomtomakeyourownchoices.Thisisatimetobewellinformed（知晓）aboutyourchoicessothatyoucanmakehealthybalanceddecisionsthatwillhelpshapeyourfuture.Youmayalreadyknowyourcareerpathoryoumayhavenoideaatallwhatyouwanttodo.Bothsituationsarefine!

Workhardandtherightopportunitywillpresent（展现）itselftoyou.

Youngadulthoodmeansgreaterfreedomandmorechoices.Youwillprobablywanttobe

independent.Buttrynottoshutyourfamilyoutofyourlife.Youshouldlearntothinkofotherseventhoughyouareoldenoughtolookafteryourself.Yourfamilyhavebeenwithyousince

youcameintothisworld.

Itisalsoperfectlynaturalinthistimeforyoutospendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanyourfamily.Chooseyourfriendswisely.Atruefriendwillstandbyyounomatterwhathappens.Thisperiodispartofthelifecycle.Therearesomepeoplew