学年河北省邢台一中高一下学期考英语解析版.docx
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学年河北省邢台一中高一下学期考英语解析版.docx
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学年河北省邢台一中高一下学期考英语解析版
2015-2016学年河北省邢台一中高一下学期6月考英语
Tocelebratetheendofourexams,myfriendsandIwenttoafastfoodrestaurant.WeorderedhamburgersandCocaColaatthecounter.Whenourfoodcame,Istartedwalkingtowardsanemptytable.Bybadluck,mypursestrap(带子)gotcaughtonachairandthetray(托盘)thatIwasholdingslippedfrommyhandsandwentflyingintheair.Thetray,anditscontents,fellonamanwhowasjustabouttotakeabiteofhissandwich.Istared,greatlyshocked,asthedrinkssoaked(浸湿)hiswhiteshirt.
ThenIclosedmyeyesandpreparedmyselfforhisburstofanger.Instead,hesaid“It'sOK”tocomfortmebeforehedisappearedintothewashroom.
Stillshakyandunsurewhattodonext,myfriendsandIwenttoatableandsatthere,tryingourbesttolookcalm.Amomentlater,themancameoutofthewashroomandapproachedourtable.Myheartalmoststoppedbeating.Ithoughthewasgoingtoaskformyfather'snumberandcallhim.Tomysurprise,hemerelysmiledatus,handedussomecashandsaid,“Buyyourselfnewhamburgers.”Hethenwalkedawaywithoutevenfinishinghisfood.
Hecouldhavemadewhatwasalreadyanuncomfortablesituationworse,buthechoseadifferentwayandgaveusareasontobelievethatthereisstillkindnessinthisworld.I'llneverforgethisactions.
1.Whathappenedtotheauthorintherestaurant?
A.Shefelldowntotheground.
B.Shecelebratedpassingtheexams.
C.Herpursestrapgotbrokensuddenly.
D.Hertrayslippedandmadeaman'sshirtdirty.
2.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hewasveryrich.
B.Hewaskindandforgiving.
C.Hemadethesituationworse.
D.Heenjoyedhisfoodintherestaurant.
3.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutthewholeincident?
A.Angry.B.Calm.
C.Moved.D.Regretful.
IgrewupinahousewheretheTVwasseldomturnedonandwithonewallinmybedroomentirelylinedwithbookshelves,mostofmychildhoodwasspentonbooksIcouldgetholdof.Infact,Igrewupthinkingofreadingasnaturalasbreathingandbooksunbelievablypowerfulinshapingperspectives(观点)bycreatingworldswecouldstepinto,takepartinandlivein.
Withthisunshakablebelief,I,atfourteen,decidedtobecomeawriter.Heretoo,readingbecameuseful.Everywriterstartsoffknowingthathehassomethingtosay,butbeingunabletofindtherightwaystosayit.Hehastofindhisownvoicebyreadingwidelyanddiscoveringwhichpartsofthewritersheagreesordisagreeswith,oragreeswithsostronglythatitreshapeshisownworld.Hecannotwritewithoutlovingtoread,becauseonlythroughreadingotherpeople’swritingcanonediscoverwhatworks,whatdoesn’tand,intheend,togetherwithlotsofpractice,whatvoicehehas.
NowIamincollege,andhavecometorealizehowimportantitistoreadfiction(文学作品).Asalawstudent,myreadingisinfactlimitedtosubjectmatter—thevolume(量)ofwhatIhavetoreadforclasseseveryweekmeansthereislittletimetoreadanythingelse.SuchreadingmadeitalltheclearertomethatIliveinaverysmallpartinthisgreatplacecalledlife.Readingfictionremindsmethatthereislifebeyondmyown.ItallowsmetotravelacrossthehighseasandalongtheSilkRoad,allfromthecomfortofmyownarmchair,toexperience,thoughsecondhand,excitingexperiencesthatIwouldn’tnecessarilybeabletohaveinmylifetime.
4.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthorasachild?
A.HeneverwatchedTV.
B.Hereadwhathehadto.
C.Hefoundreadingunbelievable.
D.Heconsideredreadingpartofhislife.
5.Theunderlinedword“voice”inthesecondparagraphmostprobablymeans“”.
A.anideaB.asoundquality
C.awayofwritingD.aworldtowriteabout
6.Whateffectdoesreadinghaveontheauthor?
A.Ithelpshimtorealizehisdream.
B.Itopensupawiderworldforhim.
C.Itmakeshiscollegelifemoreinteresting.
D.Itincreaseshisinterestinworldwidetravel.
7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthistext?
A.WhydoIread?
B.HowdoIread?
C.WhatdoIread?
D.WhendoIread?
Itravelalot,andIfindoutdifferent“styles”ofdirectionseverytimeIask“HowcanIgettothepostoffice?
”
ForeigntouristsareoftenconfusedinJapanbecausemoststreetstheredon’thavenames;inJapan,peopleuselandmarks(地标)intheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames.Forexample,theJapanesewillsaytotravelers,“Gostraightdowntothecorner.Turnleftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop.”
InthecountrysideoftheAmericanMidwest,therearenotusuallymanylandmarks.Therearenomountains,sothelandisveryflat;inmanyplacestherearenotownsorbuildingswithinmiles.Insteadoflandmarks,peoplewilltellyoudirectionsanddistances.InKansasorIowa,forexample,peoplewillsay,“Gonorthtwomiles.Turneast,andthengoanothermile.”
PeopleinLosAngeles,California,havenoideaofdistanceonthemap;theymeasuredistanceintime,notmiles.“Howfarawayisthepostoffice?
”youask.“Oh,”theyanswer,“it’saboutfiveminutesfromhere.”Yousay,“Yes,buthowmanymilesawayisit?
”Theydon’tknow.
It’struethatapersondoesn’tknowtheanswertoyourquestionsometimes.Whathappensinsuchasituation?
ANewYorkermightsay,“Sorry,Ihavenoidea.”ButinYucatan,Mexico,nooneanswers“Idon’tknow.”PeopleinYucatanbelievethat“Idon’tknow”isimpolite.Theyusuallygiveananswer,oftenawrongone.Atouristcangetvery,verylostinYucatan!
8.WhenatouristaskstheJapanesethewaytoacertainplacetheyusually_________.
A.describetheplacecarefully
B.refertorecognizablebuildingsandplaces
C.showhimamapoftheplace
D.tellhimthenamesofthestreets
9.Whichistheplacewherepeoplemeasuredistanceintime?
A.NewYork.B.Kansas.
C.LosAngeles.D.Iowa.
10.PeopleinYucatanmaygiveatouristawronganswer________.
A.inordertosavetime
B.asatest
C.forfun
D.soastobepolite
11.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.It’susefulfortravelerstoknowhowtoaskthewayproperly.
B.Peoplehavesimilarunderstandingsofpoliteness.
C.It’simportantfortravelerstounderstandculturaldifferences.
D.NewYorkersaregenerallyfriendlytovisitors.
Towardsevening,Jenniferwaswalkingonthebeachwithagentlebreeze(微风)blowingthroughherhair.Lookingupatthegoldenredsunball,shewassurprisedbyitscolor,deepredinthemiddle,softlyfading(褪色)intoyellow.Shecouldhearnothingbutthewavesandtheseagullsflyingupaboveinthesky.
Theatmosphere(空气)relaxedher.Thiswaswhatsheneeded.“It’sgettinglate,”shethought,“Imustgohome.MyparentswillbewonderingwhereIam.”Shewonderedhowherparentswouldreactwhenshegothomeafterthethreedaysshewasmissing.Shekeptonwalking,directingherselftobungalow(平房)163,whereshespenteverysummerholiday.Theroadwasdeserted(荒芜).Shewalkedslowlyandsilently.Justinafewhundredmeters,shewouldhavebeensafeinherhouse.
Itwasreallygettingdarknow.Shewishedshehadherfavoritecoaton.Itmightkeepherreallywarm.Sheimaginedhavingitwithher.Thisthoughtdissipated(消散)whenshefinallysawherfrontdoor.Itseemeddifferent.Nobodyhadtakencareoftheoutsidegardenforafewdays.Shewasshocked:
herfatherwasusuallysostrictaboutkeepingeverythingcleanandtidy,andnow…
Sheenteredthehouse.First,shewentintothekitchenandsawanotewrittenbyherfather,“DearEllen,there’ssomecoffeeready;Iwentlooking.”ButwherewasEllen?
Ontherightsideofthehallwaywasherparents’room.Shewentinandsawher.Hermother,lyingonthebed,wassleeping.Herfacelookedsotired,asifshehadn’tsleptfordays.Shewasreallypale.Jenniferwouldhavewantedtowakeherup,butshelookedtootired.SoJenniferjustfellasleepbesideher.WhenJenniferwokeup,somethingwasdifferent.Shewasn’tinhermother’sroomandshewasn’twearingtheoldclothessheranawayin.Shewasinhercozybedinherpajamas(睡衣).
Itfeltsogoodbeingbackhome.Suddenlysheheardavoice.“Areyoufeelingbetternow,dear?
Youknowyougotusvery,veryscared.”
12.TheauthormentionstheviewsofthebeachinPara.1inorderto__________.
A.tellusthetimeofthestory
B.showJennifer’seasedmind
C.showJennifer’sloneliness
D.indicatethebeautyofnature
13.Jenniferdecidedtogohomebecause__________.
A.itwasgettingcold
B.shebegantomissherparents
C.sherealizedherparentswereworried
D.sheknewnobodywouldtakecareofthegarden
14.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Jenniferwenthometofetchherfavoritecoat.
B.Jennifer’sfatherwassoworriedthathecouldn’ttakecareoftheoutsidegarden.
C.Jenniferunderstoodwhytheoutsidegardenwasleftuncaredfor.
D.Jennifer’sfatherusedtobetoostrictwithher.
15.WhichofthefollowingshowsthechangeofJennifer’sfeeling?
A.Relaxed→Lonely→Tired→Upset.
B.Angry→Relaxed→Fearful→Comfortable.
C.Fearful→Relaxed→Cheerful→Lonely.
D.Relaxed→Anxious→Shocked→Comfortable.
完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Iworkatacompanywheretherearelotsofemployees.Ican’tsayIknowthemall_________,butIknowmostofthem.Ithinkthatalmost_________ofthemknowme.It’sallbasedonone_________principle:
Ibelieveeverysingleperson_________tobeacknowledged(点头或微笑致意),howeversmallorsimplethegreeting.
WhenIwasabout10yearsold,Iwas_________downthestreetwithmymother.She_________tospeaktoMr.Lee,whileIwasaimingatthe“O”intheSTOP_________withastone.IknewIcouldseeMr.Leeanytime_________theneighborhood,soI
didn’tpayany_________tohim.After
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