高中英语人教版必修三教学案Unit 1 Section 5 含答案.docx
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高中英语人教版必修三教学案Unit 1 Section 5 含答案.docx
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高中英语人教版必修三教学案Unit1Section5含答案
[技法指导]
本单元的写作任务是写一篇叙事类记叙文。
该类作文以叙述事件为主,要通过完整的故事情节和生动形象的语言,使读者在享受故事情节的同时有所感悟。
写作时要注意把记叙文的六要素:
时间、地点、人物、事件、原因和结果等交代清楚。
其基本框架结构为:
1.开头——交代清楚事件的背景。
2.主体——主要叙述事件的发生、经过及结果。
3.结尾——呼应标题,发表感想、愿望等。
黄金表达
常用的开头语
1.(2015·北京书面表达)LastTuesday,ourclassinvitedanoldcraftsmantoteachushowtomakedoughfigurines.
上周二,我们班邀请了一位老艺人来教我们如何做面人。
2.IstillremembermyfirsttriptotheTaishanMountainasifitwereyesterday.
我依然记得第一次去泰山旅游的事情,就像是在昨天一样。
主体部分常用表达
1.由于大雨所有的航班都被取消了,乘客们不得不改乘火车。
①Alltheflightshadbeencancelledbecauseoftheheavyrain,soallthepassengershadtotakethetrain.
②Alltheflightshadbeencancelledbecauseoftheheavyrain;asaresult,allthepassengershadtotakethetrain.
③Alltheflightshavingbeencancelledbecauseoftheheavyrain,allthepassengershadtotakethetrain.
2.我们在桂林逗留的时间没有像我希望得那样长。
①Wedidn'tspendsomuchtimeinGuilinasIhadhoped.
②ThetimewespentinGuilinwasnotsomuchasIhadhoped.
3.一听见有人呼救,他毫不犹豫地跳入河中。
①Onhearingsomeonecallingforhelp,hedidnothesitatetojumpintotheriver.
②Hardlyhadheheardsomeonecallingforhelpwhenhejumpedintotheriverwithouthesitation.
③Nosoonerhadheheardsomeonecallingforhelpthanhejumpedintotheriverwithouthesitation.
4.据报道,那两个抢劫犯拦了一辆出租车,朝着火车站去了。
①Itisreportedthatthetworobbersstoppedataxiandmadetheirwaytotherailwaystation.
②Thetworobbersarereportedtohavestoppedataxiandheadedfortherailwaystation.
5.救护车赶到时,围观的人已经很多了。
①Whentheambulancearrived,acrowdofonlookershadgathered.
②Bythetimetheambulancearrived,therewereacrowdofonlookersgathering.
6.对于这起交通事故的原因,我认为卡车司机应该负主要责任。
①Asforthecauseoftheaccident,Ithinkthedriverofthelorryshouldbetoblame.
②Asfarasthecauseoftheaccidentisconcerned,Ithinkthedriverofthelorryshouldbetoblame.
③Asfarasthecauseoftheaccidentisconcerned,Ithink,itisthedriverofthelorrywhoshouldbetoblame.
常用的结束语
1.Fromthisexperience,Ilearnedthatbeingcarefulisveryimportantandthatwecan'tbetoocareful,especiallyinexaminations.
从这次经历中,我了解到细心非常重要,尤其在考试时,我们怎样细心都不为过。
2.Willyoujoinusinthenextcentury?
Howromanticandfantasticitwillbe!
你愿意在下个世纪加入我们吗?
那将是多么浪漫和奇妙啊!
[写作规范]
[题目要求]
假如你是李华,请根据下面五幅图画写一篇100词左右的短文介绍庆祝春节的经过。
[三步作文法]
第一步:
搜索单元词汇
1.充满乐趣 full_of_fun
2.沉浸在……be_drowned_in
3.欣赏admire
4.燃放;引爆set_off
5.庆祝celebrate
6.盼望look_forward_to
第二步:
巧用单元语法和句型
(一)根据要求完成下列练习
1.我们聚集在一起,吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。
(完成句子)
Weallgatheredaroundandhadabigdinner.
2.然后,春节联欢晚会开始了。
(翻译句子)
Then_the_Spring_Festival_Gala_began.
3.据报道春晚相当精彩。
(一句多译)
①It_was_reportedthattheSpringFestivalGalawaswonderful.
②TheSpringFestivalGalawas_reported_tobewonderful.
4.许多明星都在舞台上露面,他们给我们带来了如此多的乐趣以至于我们都沉浸其中,欣赏他们的表演。
(完成句子)
Manystarsturned_uponthestage,bringingussomuchpleasurethatwewerealldrownedinadmiringtheirperformances.
5.午夜时分,我们燃放鞭炮庆祝新年的到来。
(完成句子)
Themidnightsawussetting_offthefireworksto_celebratethebeginningofanewyear.
6.黎明时,我们盛装打扮,挨家挨户的拜年。
(完成句子)
Atdawn,wealldressed_upandpaidavisitdoortodoor.
(二)根据所给要求,用以上句子完成句式升级
7.用现在分词短语作伴随状语改写句1
We_all_gathered_around_having_a_big_dinner.
8.用全部倒装句改写句2
Then_began_the_Spring_Festival_Gala.
9.用as引导的非限制性定语从句改写句3
As_was_reported,_the_Spring_Festival_Gala_was_wonderful.
第三步:
连接过渡成篇
TheSpringFestivalwasreallyfulloffun.
First,weallgatheredaroundhavingabigdinner.ThenbegantheSpringFestivalGala.Justaswasreported,itwaswonderful.Manystarsturneduponthestage,bringingussomuchpleasurethatwewerealldrownedinadmiringtheirperformances.Themidnightsawussettingoffthefireworkstocelebratethebeginningofanewyear.Thenweatedumplings.Atdawn,wealldressedupandpaidavisitdoortodoor.
Weallhopewewillhaveagoodluckinthefollowingnewyearandwearealllookingforwardtorealizingouralldreams.
[对应学生课下能力提升(四)]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
FollowingChristmasdinner,myfamilywasrelaxingaroundthekitchentable.Wewerediscussingthedeliciousmealwehadjusthad.Dadhadrisenfromhischairandwasstandingnearby.
Mynephewbeganplayingwithhisnewbasketballaroundthetable.UponnearingDad,hestopped.Withshaking,wrinkledhands,Dadhadreachedoutfortheball.Hedidnotspeak,andtheboylookedatusinconfusion.Afterafewseconds,hecarefullypassedtheballtoDad.Iwatchedmyfathercloselytoseewhathewoulddo.Aplayfulsmileappearedonhisface.Holdingtheballandreachingforward,Dadbounceditonthefloorandthencaughtit.
Thisactionwasrepeated.Smilingwithsatisfaction,hethenturnedtowardsus.Gentlytossing(投掷)theballaway,Dadbeganagameofcatch.
Theballcontinuedtobepassedthroughpairsofoutstretchedhands.Criesof“Overhere!
”rangthroughthewarmkitchen.Dad'sactiveparticipationinthisgamewasremarkabletome,sincehehaddementia(痴呆).Thisdiseasehadrobbedhimofmanymemoriesandtherecognitionofpeople,placesandpointsintime.Despitethis,Dadclearlyrecognizedtheballandwhathecoulddowithit.
Inmyyoungeryears,playingwithDadwasrare.Heworkedhardandprovidedforus,butnevershowednorsharedmuchemotion.Hisfavoritegamewaschess,whichheoncetaughtmehowtoplay.Butafterhisillness,connectingmomentsbetweenfatherandsonhadbeenfewbeforehetookthebasketball.
I'mnotsurehowlongweplayedthegame.Watchingtheclockwasnotimportant.Dadhappilyledusuntilhebegantotire.Iknowthatthatmomentwillcertainlylastforever.ThisChristmas,Dadgavemeaspecialmemory—onethatIwillalwaystreasure.
语篇解读:
“我”的爸爸患了痴呆,他识不清大家的面孔,也记不清楚地点和时间段。
但是,在一个圣诞夜,爸爸居然跟我们一起玩起了游戏。
这是我记忆中最难忘也最美好的圣诞节。
1.Themethodthewriterusestodevelopthesecondparagraphis________.
A.offeringanalyses B.providingdetails
C.givingexamplesD.makingcomparisons
解析:
选B 写作手法题。
第二段描述了小侄子玩球,看到父亲时的困惑;父亲看到球又是如何反应的,都是细节描写,所以B项正确。
2.Theauthor'sfather'sactiveparticipationinthegamesurprisedtheauthorbecause________.
A.itwasthefirsttimehehadtakenpartinsuchagame
B.hewasabletorecognizehisfamilymembersclearly
C.hecouldhavearestandrelaxbyplayingtheballgame
D.hecouldrecognizetheballandreactaccordingly,despitehisillness
解析:
选D 推理判断题。
由第四段内容可知在患了痴呆之后,父亲能够反应敏捷,并跟我们玩游戏,这才是最令我记忆深刻并为之触动的,所以D项正确;A、C项文中没有提到;由第四段“Thisdiseasehadrobbedhimofmanymemoriesandtherecognitionofpeople...”可知B项错误。
3.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor'sfatherfromthetext?
A.Hissicknessmadeitdifficultforhimtorecognizepeople.
B.Whentheauthorwasyoung,hespentalotoftimeplayingwithhim.
C.Hetaughttheauthorhowtoplaybasketballandthegameofcatch.
D.Heworkedhardandlikedtosharehisfeelingswithhisfamily.
解析:
选A 细节理解题。
由第四段“Thisdiseasehadrobbedhimofmanymemories...”可知A项正确;由第五段“Inmyyoungeryears,playingwithDadwasrare.”可知B项错误;由第五段“Hisfavoritegamewaschess...”可知父亲教“我”下棋,但没有提到教“我”打篮球或者玩传球游戏,所以C项错误;由第五段“...nevershowednorsharedmuchemotion”可知D项错误。
4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?
A.ASon'sLove
B.AFather'sSmiles
C.TheHappinessofaSickFather
D.UnforgettableMemoriesatChristmas
解析:
选D 标题归纳题。
本文主要讲述的是圣诞夜发生的关于父亲的难忘的事,所以D项最为恰当。
Ⅱ.任务型阅读
Asaparent,youmusthavealotofconcernsaboutthevariousskillsyouwouldlikeyourchildtoacquire.Musicisoneofthem.1.________Ontheotherhand,itisgreatforachild'soveralldevelopmentifheorshehasaninterestinart.
2.________Theconcentrationhelpsthemwiththeirgrades.Theirlearningandcommunicationskillswillbebetterthanothersoftheirownage.Theyalsodeveloplotsofconfidenceandselfesteem.
Anotheradvantageofyourchildtolearnmusicbecomesapparentonlyatalaterstage.3.________Itcanbeverybeneficialandmanytopmusicianshaveaveryearlyexposuretomusicandconnectthiswiththeirlatersuccess.
Youcanstartwhenyourchildisonlyababy,byexposinghimorhertoawiderangeofmusicathome.4.________Andyoucouldsustainyourchild'sinterestbyhavingbothofyousingingtogether.
Someparentsstarttheirchildrenonamusicalinstrumentasearlyas3yearsofage.Thisisgreatifthechildishavingagoodtime,especiallywhenachild'sbrainhasawonderfulcapacityformasteringnewskills.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatyoushouldnothavetodragyourchildtolessons.Youcanbeassuredthatnothingproductivewillcomeoutofit.5.________
Ifyoustartyourchildonmusiclessonsbytheageof5,takingcaretoencouragehimorherandnottopushhimorher,yourchildwillgrowupintoanaccomplishedadultwithawellroundedpersonality.
A.Itcanhavegoodeffectsonyourchild.
B.Thisisselectingmusicasacareer.
C.Andyourchildwillhavealifelongdislikeofmusic.
D.Otherwise,you'llcompletelyspoilyourchild'sfuture.
E.Youcouldensurethatthereisasongortuneplayedinthebackground.
F.Theadvantagesofteachingchildrentoplayamusicalinstrumentaremany.
G.Ontheonehand,youcanencourageyourchild'screativityandnaturalhobby.
语篇解读:
音乐可以培养人的情操,让孩子从小接触音乐益处颇多,甚至会让其受益终生。
1.解析:
选G 由空后的“Ontheotherhand”提示可知本空应该是讲“一方面”,所以选G项。
2.解析:
选F 第二段主要讲某事的好处,所以选项F能概括本段主旨。
3.解析:
选B 由下文中的“manytopmusicianshaveaveryearlyexposuretomusicandconnectthiswiththeirlatersuccess”可知此处应该是讲兴趣培养与职业选择的关系。
4.解析:
选E 由下文中的“havingbothofyousingingtogether”可以推断“在有音乐背景的环境下”,所以此处选E。
5.解析:
选C 前文“shouldnothaveto”及“nothingproductivewillcomeofit”可知本空应该是讲相对消极的作用,C项符合语境。
Ⅲ.完形填空
Lifeisfullofmiracles(奇迹).Theycomeinall__1__too.Mostpeopleonly__2__bigmiracles,but__3__miraclesarearounduseveryday.Theyarereminders(提示)ofhowmuchlife__4__usandhowwecanlovetoo.
I__5__oneofthesemiraclere
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