山东省淄博市高青县中考一模英语试题.docx
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山东省淄博市高青县中考一模英语试题.docx
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山东省淄博市高青县中考一模英语试题
2021年山东省淄博市高青县中考一模英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、完型填空
Isitgoodtobeinthemiddle?
Sometimes,no,likewhenyou’reinthemiddle1onalongcarride.Butsometimes,yes,likewhenyou’reinthemiddleofagreatmovie.Whatwillhappennext?
Middleschoolisalittlebitlikethat.
Forakid,goingtomiddleschoolisabig2:
First,itoftenmeans3 toanewbuilding.Youhavetotakesometimetoadjust(适应).Second,itmaymeantakinga4 bus,withdifferentstudents.Third,thefriendsyoumadeinprimaryschoolmay5 goingtodifferentmiddleschools.
Allofthiscanmakeyoufeelabit6 onthefirstdayofschool.Hereissome7 tohelpyouonyourfirstday.Gettobedontimethenightbefore.Beforebed,putallyourthingsintoyourschoolbagsoyoudon’tforget8.
Onthebigday,eatbreakfast9bebrave.Onyourwayoutthedoor,takeeverythingyouneedandtrytosay“hi”toeveryoneyoumeet.
Inclass,listentotheteachers10 andtakenotes.Trytowritedownthemostimportantthingsandthenyoucanlookthemoverwhenyougethomeandbepreparedforthenextday.
1.A.streetB.seatC.roomD.bed
2.A.changeB.ideaC.chanceD.plan
3.A.turningB.pointingC.travelingD.moving
4.A.terribleB.sameC.differentD.cheap
5.A.runawayB.endupC.comeoutD.thinkabout
6.A.happyB.relaxedC.scaredD.angry
7.A.adviceB.newsC.excuseD.culture
8.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
9.A.andB.orC.butD.so
10.A.easilyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.carefully
二、阅读单选
Sometimes,Idoubtwhetherthereisanylovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyarebusytryingtomakemoney.Theydon’tactromanticallythewaycouplesdoinbooksandonTV.Theyneversay:
“Iloveyou.”It’snottheirstyle.
Oneday,mymotherwassewing(缝)aquilt(被子).Isatdownbesideher.
“Mom,Ihaveaquestiontoaskyou,”Isaidafterawhile.
“What?
”sheaskedwhilestillworking.
“IstherelovebetweenyouandDad?
”Iaskedher.
Shedidn’tanswerrightaway.
IthoughtIhadhurther.
“Susan,lookatthisthread(线),”shesaidfinally.“Sometimesitappears,butmostofitdisappearsinthequilt.Itmakesthequiltstrong.Iflifewasaquilt,thenloveshouldbeathread.Itcanhardlybeseenanywhere,butit’sstillimportant.”
Thenextspring,myfathersuddenlygotverysick.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.
Aftertheygotback,shehelpedmyfatherwalkslowlydowntheroadeveryday.Myfatherhadneverbeensofragile(脆弱的).
“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?
”Iaskedhimoneday.
“Susan,don’tworryaboutme,”hesaid.“Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmom.”
Once,Ithoughtlovemeantflowersandgifts.Now,Iknowthatloveisthethreadthatholdsafamilytogether.
11.Howdidthewriter’sparentsappeartoactatfirst?
A.Theyoftenarguedwitheachother.
B.Theyusuallyactedromantically.
C.Theywerebusymakingmoney.
D.Theyalwayssaid“Iloveyou”.
12.Thewriterthoughttheremaybenolovebetweenherparentsbecause_____.
A.theyneversaid“Iloveyou”toeachother
B.theydidn’ttakecareofeachother
C.theydidn’toftenreadbookstogether
D.theydidn’tliketowatchTVtogether
13.Thewriterwrotethestorymainlytotellus______.
A.howtosewaquilt
B.howtoexpresslove
C.whattrueloveis
D.whatmakesahappyfamily
“Pleasedon’ttraveltoWuhanunlessit’sabsolutelynecessary,”ZhongNanshan,afamousrespiratory(呼吸科的)expert,remindedthepublicwhenthenovelcoronavirus(新型冠状病毒)firsthitWuhan.Butdespitethedanger,he,84,rushedonanovernighttraintoWuhantofightthedisease.
KnownastheherowhodefeatedSARSin2003,Zhong’simageandmessagesareflooding(遍布)socialmedia.Manypeoplesaythey“trusteverywordofZhong”.HehasgivenChinesepeopleconfidenceinwinningthebattle.
Agreatdoctorandhonestscholar(学者)
Growingupinafamilyofdoctors,Zhonglivesbyasimplemotto(信条):
savelivesandalwaysbehonest.In2003,whenSARShitChina,hevolunteeredtotreatpatientsandaskedhiscolleagues(同事)tosendtheirmostseriouscasestohim.Aftermonthsofwork,histreatmentplanforSARSwasadopted(采纳)byChinaandthenthewholeworld,savingthousandsoflives.
Zhongisalsoknownforbeinganhonestscholar.In2003,whenauthorities(官方)saidthattheSARSviruswasundercontrol,hepubliclyrefutedtheirclaim.“Icouldn’thelpmyself.Isaidit’snotallundercontrol,”Zhongsaidinalaterinterview.HishonestywonwidespreadpraisefromtheChinesepublic.
Backtothefrontlines
Seventeenyearslater,Zhongisonceagainleadinganexpertteamtostudythenovelcoronavirus.Althoughthisnewvirusisknowntobemoredangeroustotheelderly,Zhongdoesn’tseemworriedabouthisownsafety.
OnJan18,hetookahigh-speedtrainfromGuangzhoutoWuhan.Twodayslater,hebecamethefirstexperttomakecertainthatthenewviruscanbespreadbetweenhumans.OnJanuary29,heandhiscolleaguesspentoverfourhoursonlinecheckingfivepatientswhowereinseriouscondition.Thenextday,hechosethetreatmentforthosepatients.Underhisguidance,histeamdevelopedarapidtestkit(快速检测试剂盒)forthediseasethatcanshowresultswithin15minutes.
AsPeople’sDailywrote,“the84-year-oldZhongNanshanshowshisprofessionalismasascholar,courageasasoldier,andasenseofdutyasthebackbone(脊梁)ofournation.”
14.WhichonewouldNOTbeusedtodescribeZhongNanshan?
A.Heisanexpert.B.Heisconfident.
C.Heisdishonest.D.Heisbrave.
15.WhatachievementsdidZhongmakeinthefightagainstSARS?
A.HewasthefirstdoctortostarttreatingSARSpatients.
B.Hetreatedthemostseriouspatientsonline.
C.Histreatmentplansavedlotsofpeople.
D.HestatedthatSARSwasundercontrol.
16.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“refute”mean?
A.Tosupportother’sopinions.
B.Tosaythatastatementwasfalse.
C.Tomockorlaughatauthorities.
D.Tobeinthefightagainsttheepidemic.
17.WhathasZhongdonetofightthedisease?
A.Hesaidthattheviruscouldspreadbetweenhumans.
B.Hetreatedfiveseverepatientsinoneday.
C.Hechosesomespecialpatientstoreceivetreatment.
D.Thetestkitfromhisteamcanshowresultsin51seconds.
WhydomanyChinesepeoplerefusetocuttheirhairduringthefirstmonthofthelunaryear?
Thisisbecausepeoplebelievethatgettingahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonthisnotagoodidea.Traditionsaysthatdoingsowillcauseyourmother'sbrotherstodie.Althoughit'snottrue,somepeoplestillbelieveit.
So,afteramonth'swait,peopleusuallyflocktocuttheirhaironDragonHead-RaisingDay—theseconddayofthesecondlunarmonth.Itwasoncetraditiontolineupoutsideofbarbershopsonthisday.
DragonHead-RaisingDayfallsonFeb24thisyear.ItisanimportanttraditionalChineseholiday.Ancientpeoplebelievedthatafterthisday,rainfallwouldincreasebecausetherain-bringingDragonKingwouldwakeupfromhiswintersleep.Sothatdayisthestartofspringandfarming.
Awell-knownphrase(俗语)goes,“Ontheseconddayofthesecondmonth,thedragonliftshishead.”Besidescuttingtheirhair,therearealsootherwaystocelebratethisholiday.Forexample,peopleeatfoodwith“dragonnames".Peoplecallnoodlesdragon'sbeard.Dumplingsaredragon'searsandspringrolls(春卷)aredragon'sscales(龙鳞).
18.Inancienttimes,peoplebelievedcuttingtheirhairduringthefirstlunarmonth____.
A.wouldmaketheDragonKingangry
B.wouldcausetheirmothers'brotherstodie
C.wouldbringthembadluck
D.wouldcostthemmorethanusual
19.Theunderlinedword"flock"probablymeans________.
A.gatherB.refuseC.forgetD.disagree
20.Paragraph3and4mainlytellus_________.
A.people’sexpectationsforrainfallinancientChina
B.thatdragonsstandforgoodluckinChineseculture
C.abouttherelationshipbetweenDragonHead-raisingDayandhaircutting
D.thetraditionalmeaningofDragonHead-raisingDayholiday.
21.WhatdoweknowaboutDragonHead-raisingDayfromthestory?
A.Peopleeatdragonstocelebratetheholiday.
B.Youngpeopledon'tcelebratetheholiday
C.Peoplevisittheirunclesduringtheholiday.
D.Itisseenasthestartofspring.
三、补全短文5选4
Thousandsofyearsago,Shennong,whohadanox(公牛)headandahumanbody,livedinsouthChina.Seeingthatlocalpeopleweresufferingfromdisease,hebuiltladdersandhousesonahighmountaintostorehundredsofmedicinalplants.22.Thislegend(传说)hasmadeShennongjiainHubeianinvitingplacefortourists.
Youcanseenaturalsceneryfromallfourseasonsatdifferentaltitudes.“Whenthebottomofthemountainissummer,thetopisspringandwhilethefoothillisautumn,thetopiscoveredwithice,”localpeoplesayofthespecialclimate(气候)ofShennongjia.
Shennongjiaisalsohometo5,000speciesofanimalsandplants.23.Forexample,thegoldenmonkey,thecloudedleopard(云豹)andtheAsianblackbearliveinthisarea.
OneinterestingandmysteriousthingaboutShennongjiaisits“Bigfoot”legends.Somepeoplehaveclaimedthattheyhaveseenhugefootprintsorlargeman-likebeasts.24.Somesaytheyarejustbears.
25.OnJuly17,2016,theShennongjiaForestryDistrictwasaddedtotheUnitedNationsWorldHeritagelistasanaturalsite.ItwasChina’s50thworldheritagesites (遗址).
A.Butscientistshaven’tproventhattheyexist.
B.Torememberhim,peoplenamedthe placeShennongjia.
C.Thisbeautifulplacerecentlyearneda newtitle.
D.Manyrareanimalslivethere.
E.Travelingthereisaspecialexperience.
四、信息匹配
1Ring,ring,ring,thealarmbellsounds.It’sschooltimeagain!
Afteralong,relaxingandcomfortablewinterholiday,areyoureadyforthenewsemester?
Whether
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