山东省淄博市周村区五四制中考一模英语试题含答案.docx
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山东省淄博市周村区五四制中考一模英语试题含答案.docx
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山东省淄博市周村区五四制中考一模英语试题含答案
机密★启用前试卷类型:
A
2021年初中学业水平模拟考试
英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共10页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将区县、学校、姓名、考试号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定位置,并核对条形码。
2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔涂黑答题卡对应题目的答案标号;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,字体工整、笔迹清晰,写在答题卡各题目指定区域内;如需改动,先划掉原来答案,然后再写上新答案。
严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。
4.保证答题卡清洁、完整,严禁折叠,严禁在答题卡上做任何标记。
5.评分以答题卡上的答案为依据。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共65分)
一、听力选择(共15小题,满分15分)
(一)录音中有五组对话,每组对话听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
1.Whoisthegirlinaredskirt?
A.Alice.B.Rose.C.Rose'sclassmate.
2.Whenwillthemangototheconcert?
A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.
3.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inacinema.B.Inaroom.C.Inacar.
4.HowoftendoesTinagotothesportsclub?
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceaday.
5.WhyisBertangry?
A.Becausehisbikeisbroken.B.BecauseMattfoughtwithhim.
C.BecauseMattdidn'tsaysorrytohim.
(二)录音中有一段对话,对话听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
6.Whendidthemanvisitthemuseum?
A.LastFridayB.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.
7.Onwhichfloorcanvisitorslearnhowtoprotecteyes?
A.Thesecondfloor.B.Thethirdfloor.C.Thefourthfloor.
8.Whoshowedthemanaroundthemuseum?
A.Volunteers.B.Guides.C.Robots.
9.What'sthepriceofthetickettothemuseum?
A.Free.B.10yuanC.20yuan.
10.Howlongisthemuseumopeneachweek?
A.Forfourdays.B.Forfivedays.C.Forsixdays.
(三)录音中有一篇短文,短文听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
11.WhenwasYaoMingborninShanghai?
A.1980B.1989C.1990
12.WhichbasketballdidYaoMinggetwhenhewasonlyfouryearsold?
A.thethirdB.thesecondC.thefirst
13.WhatdidYaoMingjoinin2002?
A.theShanghaiTeamB.theHoustonRocketsC.theMBA
14.HowmanytimesdidYaoMingtakepartintheOlympicsasaChineseathlete?
A.onceB.twiceC.threetimes
15.WhatdoesYaoMingdoafterhisbasketballcareer?
A.helpspeopleinneedB.doesteachingjobsC.playsballgames
二、完形填空(共10小题,满分10分)
阅读短文,从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Bo,agoldenretriever,wonthisyear'sDogHeroAwardfromtheKenLRationdogfoodcompany.Boacted16lastJune.
Boandhisowners,RobandLaurieRoberts,weregoingdowntheColoradoRiverina16-footboat.TheJune17wasBo'sfirsttimeinaboat.
LaurieRobertssaid,“Thingswerefine18a6-footwavebrokeinfrontofusandfilledtheboatwithwater.Anotherbigwavecaughtusfromthebackandturnedthe19over.”Robwasthrownclear,butLaurieandBowereunabletomoveout20theboat.“EverytimeItriedto21,myheadhittheboat,”Lauriesaid.“Ihitthebottomoftheriverseveraltimes.I22Iwasdrowning(溺水).”
Robpickedupthestory,“Ireachedthelandand23Laurie,”hesaid.IsawBoswimoutfromundertheoverturnedboat.Thenhe24anddived(下潜).Soonhecamebackup,pullingLauriebythehair.Laurie,whowas25andbreathless,triedtocatchBo.ButthedogstayedoutofreachasifknowingbothofthemwoulddrownifLauriepulledhimunder.Finally,LauriecaughtBo'stail.Hepulledher30yardstotheland.Lauriewascutandbleeding,butshewassafe.
16.A.bravelyB.strangelyC.quietlyD.politely
17.A.meetingB.matchC.tripD.prize
18.A.sinceB.thoughC.unlessD.until
19.A.dogB.waveC.boatD.foot
20.A.inB.behindC.underD.above
21.A.getoutB.getdownC.getoffD.getalong
22.A.promisedB.suggestedC.describedD.realized
23.A.lookedafterB.lookedforC.lookedatD.lookedinto
24.A.wentaheadB.turnaroundC.jumpedoutD.stoodup
25.A.sadB.sorryC.afraidD.angry
三、阅读理解(共20小题,满分40分)
阅读短文A、B、C,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
A
Lipty'sNewRoundTeaBagsareunique(唯一的).Theteabagsroundshapeallowsforastrongerteaflavor.Onlythebesttealeavesareusedtomakethiswonderfulnewproduct.Inboxesof20,35and50teabags,toensureyougetgoodvalueformoney!
ONLYATMARTIN'SSUPERMARKETS
ANDCAROL'SCROCERYSTORES
20TeaBags——$2.50
35TeaBags——$3.50
50TeaBags——$5.00
26.WhereareLiptyRoundTeaBagsavailable?
A.Atallsupermarkets.B.Atallsupermarketsandgrocerychains.
C.AtMartin'ssupermarketsonly.D.AtMartin'ssupermarketsandCarol'sgrocerystores.
27.IfMrs.Smithwantstobuythreeboxesof35teabags,howmuchwillsheneedtopay?
A.$5B.$7C.$10D.$10.5
28.ThemakersofLiptyRoundTeaBasclaimthattheteabagsare“goodvalueformoney”.Thismeansthattheyare________.
A.worthalotofmoneyB.worththeamountyoupayforthem
C.valuelessD.valuable
B
LongMarch-5rockettookoffunderclearskiesfromHainanIslandonJuly23.Chinasuccessfullylaunched(发射)itsfirstMarsmissionprobe(航天控测器)
Agreatcheerwentupinthecontrolroomwhentherocketwasflyingnormallyabout45minuteslater.TheMarsmissionprobenamedTianwen-1hasaccuratelyenteredthescheduled(预定的)orbitandfinallyitwillenterintoMars'orbitaroundthesun.
LiuTongie,spokesmanforthemission,saidthatthelaunchwas“akeystepofChinamarchingtowardfartherdeepspace”.HesaidthatChinaisn'tcompetingwithothercountries,buttopeacefullyexploretheuniverse.
“It'samazingthatanothernationhaslaunchedaprobeforMars,”saidKatarinaMiljkovic,ascientistatCurtinUniversityinAustralia.“It'smorelikethismarathonofspacethatweallwanttoberunning.”LandingonMarsisverydifficult.OnlytheUShassuccessfullydoneiteighttimessince1976.
ThenameTianwen-1comesfromthepoemTianwen,meaning“questionstoheaven”,writtenbyQuYuan(about340BC-278BC),oneofthegreatestpoetsofancientChina.InTianwen,QuYuanraisedquestionsaboutthesky,stars,natureandtheworldaroundus.Itshowshisdoubtsabouttraditionalideasandthespiritoflookingforthetruth.
LiketheotherMarsmissionprobes,China'sspacecraft(航天器)willtakesevenmonthstoreachtheredplanet.Tianwen-1willlookforundergroundwaterandsignsofpossibleancientlife.
29.Thegreatcheerinthecontrolroommeant______.
A.theLongMarch-5rockettookoff
B.theMarsmissionprobeentereditsscheduledorbit
C.theprobereachedtheredplanetfinally
D.thespokesmanforthemissioncamein
30.AccordingtoLiuTongie,China'sspaceaimis______.
A.tocompetewiththeUS
B.tolookforundergroundwateronMars
C.toexplorethespacepeacefully
D.tofindsignsofpossibleancientlifeonMars
31.WhatdoesKatarinathinkofChina'sMarsmission?
A.Itisaspacemarathon.B.Itisaverydifficultmission.
C.TheUShasdoneiteighttimes.D.Itshouldbewidelyadmired.
32.Whatisthefifthparagraphmainlyabout?
A.WhatthepoemTianwenmeans.
B.OneofthegreatestpoetsofancientChina.
C.HowQuYuanraisedquestionsaboutthesky.
D.WhytheMarsmissionprobeisnamedTianwen-1.
C
Studentsaimingto(以…为目标)enterTsinghuaUniversity(清华大学)thisyearhadbetterhavetheabilitytoswimorpreparetolearnswimmingandpassaswimtestsincethewell-knownuniversitywillnotpresentthecertificate(证书)totheirstudentsiftheycannotswim
OnMondayMarch27th,BeijingDailyNewsreportedthatnewstudentsatTsinghuaUniversitywillhavetotakeswimmingcourses.Iftheyfailintheswimmingtestduringtheirstudy,theywon'treceivetheirdegreesiftheycannotswimbeforetheirgraduation(毕业).
Whydoestheuniversityrelatetheswimmingabilitywithdegrees?
LiuBo,theheadofheSportsScienceandPhysicalEducation,said,“Asasurvivalskill,studentscankeepthemselvessafefromdangerwhentheyareinwater.Studentscanalsobenefitalotfromswimming,sinceitishelpfulinimprovingstudents'physicalabilitiesasawatersport.”
Whetherit'ssummerornot,swimmingcankeepyourselfup,energetic,andactive.Regularswimmingisagoodwaytokeeppeoplehealthy.Swimmingalsodoesthejobofmakingyourskinsoft,younger,andhealthier.Playingwithwatermakespeoplefeelyoung,
anditwashesawayallthenegativefeelingsthatyouhave.Peoplecanalsogetpleasurefromswimming.
Moreover,italsorelaxespeople'smindinsomeways.Nowagreatdealofpeoplesufferfromstresscomingfromstudy,work,family,andotheraspectsoflife.Accordingtosurveys,74%ofpeoplesaythatthefeelingofstresshasgreatlyreduced,andinfact,someofthemdonotfeelthepressure(压力)whentheyareinthewater.
33.WhatshouldstudentsdoiftheywanttoenterTsinghuaUniversitythisyear?
A.TheymustaskforhelpfromLiuBo.
B.Itisagoodideatogetacertificatebythemselves.
C.Theyshouldworkhardtogethighmarks.
D.Theyhadbettermakethemselvesabletoswim.
34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4mean?
A.improvingstudents'physicalabilitiesB.keepingpeoplehealthy
C.makingyourskinsoft.D.playingwithwater
35.Whatdoweknowaboutswimmingfromthepassage?
A.LiuBothinkshavingtheskillofswimmingisunimportant.
B.Swimmingreducesstudents'physicalabilitieswhileswimming.
C.Peoplecanachievepleasurefromswimming.
D.StudentsinTsinghuaUniversitycanreceivetheirdegreesiftheycannotswim.
36.Thispassageisprobablyfrom________.
A.anovelB.anewspaperC.asciencereportD.afashionmagazine
阅读短文D,根据短文内容,从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有一项多余选项。
D
Acitywithoutcarswouldbeverystrange,right?
ButVeniceissuchacity.Venice(威尼斯)isinthenortheastofItaly.Itwasn'tbuiltonland,likeBeijingorShanghai,butonmorethan110islands.(37)____________
Evenso,travelisn'tdifficult.Thewaterwayshavealwaysbeenthebestwaystogetaround.Thereare117waterwaysandmorethan400bridgesthatcanguideyo
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