湖北省武汉市届高中毕业生四月调研测试英语试题有答案已纠错.docx

湖北省武汉市届高中毕业生四月调研测试英语试题有答案已纠错.docx

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湖北省武汉市届高中毕业生四月调研测试英语试题有答案已纠错

武汉市高中毕业生四月调研测试

英语试卷

本试题卷共12页，72题。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

★祝考试顺利★

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、考号、班级、姓名等填写在答题卡上。

2.选择题的作答：

每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。

3.填空题和解答题的作答：

用0.5毫米黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。

1.Whenwillthebusmostlikelycome?

A.Infiveminutes.B.Intenminutes.CInfifteenminutes.

2.WhatdoesthemanhopetodoinLasVegas?

A.Buyashirt.B.Buyasuitcase.C.Winlotsofmoney.

3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhersister?

A.Neat.B.Noisy.C.Untidy.

4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Makingsandwiches.

B.Buyingfoodforameeting.

C.Earningmoneyforanassociation.

5.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inacafe.B.Inalibrary.C.InanInternetbar.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Usetheman’sphone.

B.Getaridefromtheman.

C.scheduleherappointment.

7.Whereisthewoman’scar?

A.Neartheman’scompany.

B.Atherhairdresser‘s.

C.Outsideheroffice.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Wheredoesthewomanbuymostofhermusic?

A.FromiTunes.B.FromeMusic.C.FromGooglePlay.

9.Whatdoesthemanseemtocareabout?

A.Savingmoneyonmusic.

B.Collectingacertainkindofmusic.

C.Supportingindependentmusicians.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whoisthemangoingtothemovieswith?

A.Hissister.B.Thewoman.C.HisfriendRay.

11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttosee?

A.Amusical.B.Adocumentary.C.Anactionfilm.

12.WhatdoesthemandislikeaboutfilmslikeRogueOne?

A.Theacting.B.Themusic.C.Thedialogue.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Bossandemployee.

14.Wheredoesthewomanwork?

A.Inahospital.B.Atauniversity.C.Atatechcompany.

15.Howlonghasthewomanbeenatherpresentjob?

A.Aboutonemonth.B.Aboutsixmonths.C.Aboutoneyear.

16.Whatistheman’sadvice?

A.Findinganewjob.

B.Takingsomemedicine.

C.workingoutmoreoften.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.HowmuchofadiscountdoDeluxePassbuyersget?

A.10%off.B.15%off.C.50%off.

18.WhatisthecostoftheSignaturePass?

A.$619B.$849.C.$1049.

19.WhatwillmembersreceiveiftheypaybeforeNovember30?

A.Onefreemonth.B.Seasonaldiscounts.C.Freeparkingpasses.

20.Whocanpayforthemembershiponamonth—to—monthplan?

A.PeoplewholiveinCalifornia.

B.PeoplewhopurchasetheSignaturePass.

C.PeoplewhobuytheSignaturePlusPass.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ElonMuskwasbominSouthAfrica,in1971.Acrazyfanofcomputers,bytheageoftwelve，Muskhadwrittenthecode（代码）forhisownvideogame,whichhesoldforaprofit.

HeattendedQueen’sUniversityinCanada,andtransferred（转到）totheUniversityofPennsylvania,whereheearnedtwobachelor’sdegrees,economicsandphysics.HewasadmittedtoStanfordUniversityinCalifornia,intendingtoearnaPhDinenergyphysics.

FirstCompany—Zip2Corporation

In1995,attheageof24,MuskdroppedoutofStanfordUniversityafterjusttwodaysofclassestostarthisfirstcompanyZip2Corporation.ItwasanonlinecityguidethatprovidedcontentforthenewonlineversionsoftheNewYorkTimesandtheChicagoTribunenewspapers.In1999,Muskgot$22millionfromthesaleofZip2.

OnlineBanking

In1999,ElonMuskstartedX.comwith$10milliondollarsfromthesaleofZip2.X.comwasanonlinebank,andheiscreditedwithinventingamethodofsecurelytransferringmoneyusingareceiver’se-mailaddress.

Paypal

In2000,X.comboughtacompanycalledConfinity,whichhadstartedanInternetmoney-transferprocesscalledPayPal.ElonMuskdroppedtheonlinebankingfocustoconcentrateonbecomingaglobalpaymenttransferprovider.In2002,eBayboughtPaypalfor$1.5billion.

SpaceExplorationTechnologies

In2002，ElonMuskstartedSpaceX.Heisalong-standingmemberoftheMarsSociety，anonprofitorganizationthatsupportstheexplorationofMars，andMuskisinterestedinbuildingagreenhouseonMars.SpaceXhasbeendevelopingrockettechnologytoenableMusk’sproject.

TeslaMotors

In2004，ElonMuskcofoundedTeslaMotors，ofwhichheistheonlyproductarchitect.TeslaMotorsbuildselectricvehicles.Thecompanyhasbuiltanelectricsportscar,theTeslaRoadster.

SolarCity

In2006，ElonMuskcofoundedSolarCity，aphotovoltaics（光伏）productsandservicescompanywithhiscousinLyndonRive.

21.WhatwasElonMuskgiftedinwhenhewasyoung?

A.Economics.B.Physics.C.Energy.D.Coding.

22.Whichofthefollowingprovidesinternationalpaymenttransferservice?

A.X.com.B.Confinity.C.Paypal.D.eBay.

23.WhathasSpaceXbeendoingtohelpachieveMusk’sproject?

A.SponsoringtheMarsSociety.

B.Developingrockettechnology.

C.BuildingagreenhouseonMars.

D.SupportingtheexplorationofMars.

24.WhatisTeslaMotorsnotedfor?

A.Itselectricvehicles.

B.Itsphotovoltaicproducts.

C.Itsserviceasacitytouristguide.

D.Itsbusinesswithothercompanies.

B

PresidentTheodoreRoosevelt’slettertohisson

DearTed,

Iwasgladtohearthatyouweretobeconfirmed.

SecretaryRootleftonMondayandGovernorTafttookhisplace.Ihavemissed，andshallmiss,Rootbadly.Hehasbeentheablest,mostgenerousandmostdisinterestedfriendandadvisorthatanyPresidentcouldhopetohave;andimmediatelyafterleaving,heprovidedagreatservicebyaspeechattheUnionLeagueClub，inwhichhesaidinmosteffectivefashiontheverythingsIshouldhavelikedhimtosay；andhiswords,moreover,earnedweightwhenaddressingsuchanaudience.Taftisasplendidfellowandwillbeanaidandcomfortineveryway.But,asmothersays,heistoomuchlikemetobeabletogivemeasgoodadviceasMr.Rootbecauseoftheverydifferencesofcharacterbetweenus.

Ifafterfullythinkingthematterover，youremainfirmlyconvincedthatyouwanttogointothearmy,wellandgood.Ishallberathersorryforyourdecision,becauseIhavegreatconfidenceinyouandIbelievethatincivillifeyoucouldprobablywinintheendagreaterprizethanifyougointothearmy—though,ofcourse,amancandowellinthearmy.Iknowperfectlywellthatyouwillhavehardtimesincivillife.Probablymostyoungfellowswhentheyhavegraduatedfromcollege,feelprettydepressedforthefirstfewyears.Inordinarycases,itatfirstseemsasiftheireffortswerenotleadinganywhere，asifthepressurearoundthefootoftheladderwastoogreattopermitgettinguptothetop.ButIhavefaithinyourabilityandyourpowertoforceyourselftothefrontwhenyouhaveoncefoundoutandtakenyourline.However,youandIandmotherwilltalkthewholematteroverwhenyoucomebackhereonEaster.

25.WhatmainlycontributestoMr.Root’sbeingagoodadvisoraccordingtothePresident?

A.Hisgreatgenerosity.B.Hiseffectivespeech.

C.Theirdifferencesincharacter.D.Theirsimilaritiesincharacter.

26.WhatdidthePresidentwishTedtodo?

A.Leadacivillife.B.Dowellinthearmy.

C.Forcehimselftothefront.D.Takepost-graduatecourses.

27.WhatdidthePresidentsayaboutmostyoungpeoplestartingtheirlifeaftergraduation?

A.Theywouldmakenoefforts.B.Theywouldhaveahardlife.

C.Theywouldlookforaladder.D.Theywouldhavenoconfidence.

C

Trailers（预告片）shouldn’treallybeahardthingtodo：

showsomefootage（镜头），getpeopleexcited,butdon，tgivetoomuchaway.It，sapracticethatsomemoviesstruggletodo,withmanyeithergettingtooenthusiasticaboutshowingtheirbigplotpoints，andotherssimplynotcatchingthemagicofthemovie.Consideringthathumansstrugglewiththispracticesomuch，thefolksoverthe20thCenturyFoxdecidedtoseewhatacomputercoulddo，taskingIBM’sWatson,thesupercomputer,withcuttingtogetherfootagefromupcomingSci-Fithriller,Morgan,tocreatethefinaltrailer.（IBMWatsonhasdonemanythings；beathumancompetitorsinquizshows,createdreservedrecipesanddescribedthecontentsofphotos.Nowithasbecomethefirst-everAItoproduceafilmtrailerforthenewsci-fifilm.）Theresultwasactuallysurprisinglygood.

UsingWatson’sexperimentallearningtechniques,IBM’scuttingedgeAIsortedouthundredsofclassicthrillertrailerstolearnwhatexactlygetsanaudiencetothatspecialplaceofbeingbothscaredandentertained.Withthatknowledgefirmlyinplace,WatsonprocessedtheentireMorganmovie,selectingthe10mostthrillingandfrighteningmomentstocuttogetherintoatrailer.

“Watsonwasabletomodelthescenesvisuallyinordertodetermine:

wasascenescary?

Wasitatendermoment?

Wastheresadness,orhappiness?

”saidIBM’sJohnSmith.

Althoughahumaneditorwasstillneededtoslicethescenestogethertotellacoherentstory,theAIshortenedtheprocessdowntoonly24hourswhenittypicallytakesaround10to30daystocompleteatrailer.Still,it，sagreatimpressiveachievement,whichthelikesofTerminator：

Genisyscouldperhapslearnfrominthefuture.

28.Whatdoestheauthorthinkisamazingaccordingtothetext?

A.Humaneditorstaking30daystomakeatrailer.

B.The20thCenturyFoxhavingproducedathriller.

C.