高考英语完形填空基础练习题18解读.docx
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高考英语完形填空基础练习题18解读.docx
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高考英语完形填空基础练习题18解读
2014高考英语完形填空基础练习题(18及答案
完形填空(记叙文(201*福建
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
DianaVelezdoeseverythingwithmaximumeffort—andatmaximumspeed.That1learninganewlanguage,completingtwocertificatesandopeningastore.
WhenarrivinginCanadain2008,shehadone2:
tohavewhatshehadbackhomeinColombia.“Ididn’twantto3whatIdo,likesomanywhocometoanewcountry,“shesaid.“I4toopenastorehereinCanadabutknewIhadto5myselfproperly.“
DianaquicklyrealizedthatmakingherdreamofshopownershipinCanadaa6meantgoingtoschooltogetthe7educationandcertification.“MyexperienceofowningashopandworkingasadesignerinColombiagaveme8inmyabilities,butIcouldn’tspeakthelanguageandIhadto9howtodothingsinCanada.Itwaslikehavingto10alloveragain,“saidDiana.
11,shefoundjustthehelpsheneededforherrelaunch(重新开张12continuingeducationatGeorgeBrownCollege.Shebegantaking13forboththeEssentialSkillsinFashionCertificateandtheImageConsultingCertificateinMay2009.14Dianametwiththelanguagebarrier,shewasalwaysgoing15whileatcollege.
BytheendofOctober2009,shehadcompletedallcertificaterequirements.Withintwoyearsafterher16inCanada,Dianaatlastachievedher17goalwhenhernewstoreopeneditsdoorsinToronto’sSheppardCentre.Shewasonthefast-trackto18.
Lookingback,Diana,afashion(时装designer,19herachievementstothegoalsheset,theeducationshereceivedfromthecollege,and20,theeffortsshemade.NowDianaisveryhappydoingwhatsheisdoing.
1.A.requiresB.encouragesC.includesD.advises
2.A.goalB.memoryC.choiceD.problem
3.A.continueB.chooseC.changeD.lose
4.A.demandedB.decidedC.agreedD.hesitated
5.A.teachB.prepareC.enjoyD.persuade
6.A.realityB.factC.challengeD.wonder
7.A.physicalB.privateC.primaryD.necessary
8.A.pressureB.judgementC.influenceD.confidence
9.A.putawayB.dependonC.learnaboutD.lookinto
10.A.advanceB.startC.sufferD.work
11.A.NaturallyB.GraduallyC.LuckilyD.Clearly
12.A.throughB.forC.beforeD.with
13.A.notesB.responsibilities
C.chances
D.courses
14.A.ThoughB.AsC.SinceD.Once
15.A.aroundB.backC.aheadD.out
16.A.adventureB.arrivalC.performanceD.journey
17.A.originalB.commonC.anotherD.distant
18.A.successB.wealthC.gloryD.happiness
19.A.addsB.connectsC.devotesD.owes
20.A.afterallB.aboveallC.atleastD.atfirst
参考答案231.1-5CACBB6-10ADDCB11-15CADAC16-20BAADB:
Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadletters,reports,tradepublications,interofficecommunications,nottomentionnewspapersandmagazines:
anever-endingfloodofwords.In1ajoboradvancinginone,theabilitytoreadandcomprehend2canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare3readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreading4atanearlyage,andnevergetover
them.Themaindeficiency5intheactualstuffoflanguageitself——words.Takenindividually,wordshave6meaninguntiltheyarestrungtogetherintophrases,sentencesandparagraphs.7,however,theuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Helaboriouslyreadsonewordatatime,oftenregressing(退回to8wordsorpassages.Regression,thetendencytolookbackover9youhavejustread,isacommonbadhabitinreading.Anotherhabitwhich10downthespeedofreadingisvocalization—soundingeachwordeitherorallyormentallyas11reads.
Toovercomethesebadhabits,somereadingclinicsuseadevicecalledan12,whichmovesabar(orcurtaindownthepageatapredetermined(预先确定的speeD.Thebarissetataslightlyfasterrate13thereaderfindscomfortable,inorderto“stretch”him.Theacceleratorforcesthereadertoreadfast,14
word-by-wordreading,regressionandsubvocalization(默读practicallyimpossible.Atfirst15issacrificedforspeeD.Butwhenyoulearntoreadideasandconcepts,youwillnotonlyreadfaster,16yourcomprehensionwillimprove.Manypeoplehavefound17readingskilldrasticallyimprovedaftersometraining.18CharlceAu,abusinessmanager,forinstance,hisreadingratewasareasonablygood172wordsaminute19thetraining,nowitisanexcellent1,378wordsaminute.Heisdelightedthathowhecan20alotmorereadingmaterialinashortperiodoftime.
1.A.applyingB.doingC.offeringD.getting
2.A.quicklyB.easilyC.roughlyD.decidedly
3.A.goodB.curiousC.poorD.urgent
4.A.trainingB.habitsC.situationsD.custom
5.A.liesB.combinesC.touchesD.involves
6.A.someB.alotC.littleD.dull
7.A.FortunatelyB.InfactC.LogicallyD.Unfortunately
8.A.reuseB.rereadC.rewriteD.recite
9.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.if
10.A.scalesB.cutsC.slowsD.measures
11.A.someoneB.oneC.heD.reader
12.A.acceleratorB.actorC.amplifie
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