中考英语真题分类试题单词拼写句子类上含答案.docx
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中考英语真题分类试题单词拼写句子类上含答案.docx
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中考英语真题分类试题单词拼写句子类上含答案
2018中考英语真题分类试题单词拼写句子类上-含答案
2018中考英语真题分类试题
---单词拼写句子类上(含答案)
一、(2018山东济宁)
二、(2018浙江杭州)
三、(2018四川乐山)
四、(2018江苏宿迁)
五、(2018山东泰安)
六、(2018浙江宁波)
七、(2018山东滨州)
八、(2018安徽)
九、(2018山东青岛)
十、(2018江苏连云港)
十一、(2018云南)
十二、(2018黑龙江绥化)
十三、(2018四川广安)
十四、(2018江苏无锡)
十五、(2018甘肃白银)
十六、(2018甘肃兰州)
十七、(2018广州)
十八、(2018广西北部湾)
十九、(2018贵州安顺)
二十、(2018贵州铜仁)
一、(2018山东济宁)
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子意思通顺,语法正确。
1.InthenorthofChina,leavesusuallyfalldownwhena_______comes.
2.Ap_______ataschoolisaplaceforstudentstoplayanddosports.
3.InChinamoreandmorepeopler_______sharedbikestoandfromwork.
4.Don’tworryaboutthechildren.Theyareoldenoughtolookaftert_______.
73.TosinganEnglishsong______(正确地),IlistentotheCDagainandagain,andcheckeverywordinthedictionary.
74.Icouldn’thelplaughingloudlywhenIheardsucha______(humorous)story.
75.TiangongⅠ,China’sfirstspacelab,______(comeback)totheearthafterfinishingitsjobonApril2thisyear.
四、(2018江苏宿迁)根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句子所缺单词,每空限填一词。
46.Althoughsheisinher_______(八十),TuYouyoustillkeepsondoingresearchonmedicine.
47.ZhuZhiwenwonatalentshowcalledTheSoundbecauseofhisexcellent_____(嗓音)andwonderfulactingskills.
48.Beforetravelling,mymotheroften____(准备)everythingwell.
49.Neil’scoachgavehimseveralsuggestionsto__________(避免)gettinglost.
50.Naturalresourcesareveryimportantforusandweshouldusethem___(明智地).
五、(2018山东泰安)
根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式完整地写在答題卡相应的位置上。
51.---Cindy,whatkindofrestaurantsdoyoulike?
---Ip__________restaurantsthatcanprovidecustomerswithfreeWi-Fi.
52.Mr.Kingisveryp__________.Heoftenexplainsdifficultproblemsmanytimesuntilweunderstand.
53.It’sd____________forpeopletousethemobilephonewhilecrossingthestreet.
54.Chinahasbeenmakingmanygreat_________(成就)ineveryfieldtheseyears,whichamazestheworld.
55.Teenagersshouldbe______________(鼓励)tolearnandspreadChinesetraditionalculture.
六、(2018浙江宁波)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
36.Aprilisthe______(第四)monthoftheyear.
37.The__________(努力)youwork,themoreprogressyou'llmake.
38.Therewillbeahigh-speedrailway,________(在……之间)NingboandZhoushan.
39.Theuseofnewenergycarshelpstoreduceair_______(污染).
40.Drinkingtoomuchjuicecanbe________(有害的)topeople’steeth.
41.Imetafriendof_____(她的)inthestreetyesterday.
42.Ican'thearyou_______(清楚地).Pleasespeakalittlebitlouder.
43.---Whois_______(敲)atthedoor?
---Maybeit’sthepostman.
44.LiuChuanjianisconsidereda_____(英雄)becausehesafelylandedthedamagedplane.
45.Mr.Smith______(亲吻)hiswifeandkidsbeforehegoestoworkeveryday.
七、(2018山东滨州)
根据句意及汉语提示,填写句中所缺的单词。
76.You’llbe_____(惩罚)ifyoubreakthetrafficrules.
77.Inmyhometown,therewasabigoldtree_____(在……对面)theschool.
78.Inmostcountries,Thanksgivingisalwaysonthefourth_____(星期四)inNovember.
79.OnMarch14th,2018,theworld-famousBritish_____(科学家),StephenHawking,diedat76inCambridge,UK.
80.Maybeyouarejustoneofmillionsintheworld,buttome,youarethe_____(整体的)world.
八、(2018安徽)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
91.Mygrandparentsareb____(忙碌)makingzongzifortheDragonBoatFestival.
92.Everyonehasar______(角色)toplayinmakingourcountrymorebeautiful.
93.Thelittleboyisalwayskeepinghisbedroomcleanandt_____(整齐).
94.Agoodhobbya_____.(增加)alotoffuntooursparelife.
95.Pleasethinkt_____(两次)beforeyouhandinyourpaper.
九、(2018山东青岛)
根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。
每空一词。
36.—___________(谁的)baseballisthis?
—ItbelongstoTony.
37.Teenagersshouldhavemore________(机会)tomaketheirowndecisions.
38.Believeus!
Wecanfinishtheworkwiththe_________(最少的)money.
39..Themotherwalkedintothebedroom_________(安静地)whilethebabywassleeping.
40.Thereisabookstore____________(在……对面)ourschool.
十、(2018江苏连云港)
根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
46.Dianawasalittlefatinthepast.Butnowsheismuch________(瘦的)thanbefore.
47.Paulhasfoundanewjobandis________(考虑)movingtoanewflatnearhiscompany.
48.---DoyoulikewatchingtheseTED________(演说)online?
---Yes,I’velearnedalotfromthem.
49.Someforeignerslivinginourcitywillbe____(邀请)tosharetheirlifeexperienceswithus.
50.---HaveyoueverusedMeitu?
---Ofcourse.It’soneofthemost________(广泛地)usedfreephotoeditingappsintheworld.
十一、(2018云南)
第一节根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
66.Gracelovesdancing.Shewantstobea______whenshegrowsup.(dance)
67.It'simportantforeveryonetoknowhowtoaskforhelp________.(polite)
68.Theyoungshouldlearntomakedecisionsby________.(they)
69.2018FootballWorldCupisbeingheldinRussianow.Itisthe______FootballWorldCup.(twenty-one)
70._________arethosewhomakeyousmile,alwaysopentheirheartstoyouandencourageyoutosucceed.(friend)
第二节将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
(共5小题:
每小题1分,满分5分)
71.Nowadays,manyforeigners__________learningChinese.(对……感兴趣)
72.Wewillhaveapartyintheclassroom_______.(后天)
73.Whalesare_________becausesomepeoplemaketheiroceanhomedirtyandotherskillthemformeat.(处于危险之中)
74.________isaprobleminallplacesaroundtheworld--indevelopinganddevelopedcountries.(食品安全)
75.Whenyou'relearninganewlanguage,youcan'tbeafraidto_________,otherwise,youwon'tgetveryfar.(出错)
十二、(2018黑龙江绥化)
请在答题卡上把你的答紧写在相对应的题号后的指定区城内
(A)用所给词的适当形式填空。
(词数不限)
46.I's9:
00o'clockinthemorning,ZhuHui'sparents__________(make)zongziathome.
47.Sheusedto___________(be)shy,butnowshe’soutgoing.
48.Mywatchdoesn'twork,I'llhaveit___________(repair).
49.Ginaalwayskeeps___________(silent)inclass.
50.We'veworkedforalongtime,let'sstop_____________(have)arest.
51.Imgoingtobea______________(science)whenlgrowup.
52.Nooneknowswhatrobotswillbeable__________(do)inthefuture.
(C)根据句意或中文提示完成下列句子。
(每空一词)
58.Ourhometownhasleftmanysoftandsweet___________(记忆)inourhearts.
59.He__________50yuanforthedictionaryyesterday.
60.Chinaisfamous___________theGreatWall.
61.Hemadea__________(决定)togoabroadaftergraduation.
62.Australiaisa(an)________________(讲英语的)country.
十三、(2018四川广安)根据汉语提示,用单词的正确形式填空,每空一词,并将答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。
61.Janewouldliketoliveonthe__________(第十二)floor.
62.Monkeyseatmeat,________(树叶)fruitandeveneggs.
63.Insomeplaces,itisn't________(有礼貌的)tolookatpeoplewhenyoutalk.
64.Millielivesonahealthydiet.She______(很少)hassweetsnacks.
65.It______(闻起来)sostrongthatIdon'tlikeitatall.
66.Youwillbeheavily_________(惩罚)ifyoudon'tobeytheserules.
67.--Whereisyourfather?
--Hehasalready________(飞)toBeijing.
68.--Whenwillourschoolsportsmeetingbeheld?
--Itwillbeheldon______(十一月)10th.
69.Therestaurantisopeneveryday_______(除了)Monday.
70.Dannieldidtheexercisestoo_______(粗心地),anditmadehisteacherangry.
十四、(2018江苏无锡)四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。
38.Hey!
Whatareyoulisteningto?
It’sa__________(私人的)conversation.
39.Whenyouhavethe__________(选择)ofbeingrightorbeingkind,choosekind.
40.It’satraditionofthisschoolto__________(命名)itsbuildingsaftergreatpeople.
41.Frankhasn’tgotanyhobbies__________(除非)youcallwatchingTVahobby.
(B)根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
42.—IreallyhatemyselfforwhatIsaidtoMumtheotherday.
—Iknowthe__________(feel).It’sawful,isn’tit?
43.HowcanItrustyou?
You’ve__________(lie)tomeagainandagain.
44.It’s__________(high)possiblethathumanshavetomovetoMarsinthefuture.
45.Thetouristshadwaitedattheairportfortwohours.Theyweregetting__________(patient).
十五、(2018甘肃白银)Ⅷ.词汇考查(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A)根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Anapple_________(keep)thedoctoraway.
2.Toomuchsugarisbadforyour________(tooth).
3.Thedaysofspringare_________(wind)andbright.
4.Youshouldn’tbetoohardon________(you).
5.ManyAprilFool’sjokesmayendup__________(be)notveryfunny.
6.Ihaven'tseenthem_____________(recent).
7.Thismachinecan______________(translate)simplemessagesinto24differentlanguages.
8.Ihavealreadyaskedhim________________(two)buthehasn’tgivenmeanyreply.
9.Pleasebequiet.Thechildren_____________(sleep).
10.Myfatherusuallygoestoworkearly_____________(avoid)heavytraffic.
十六、(2018甘肃兰州)八、词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
91.Therearemany________(different)betweenthetwins.Oneisshy,buttheotherisoutgoing.
92.Ididn'twatchTVlastnight,becausemyTVsetwas________(break).
93.Beforeyouanswerthequestion,pleasethinkit________(careful).
94.Asweallknow,Teachers'Dayisinthe_______(nine)monthoftheyear.Itisthebesttimefor
ustoshowourloveandrespecttothem.
95.Itisrainingoutside.Whynot_________(take)anumbrellawithyou?
96.Thoughthelittleboyisyoung,hecandress______________(he)withoutanyone'shelp.
97.Afterfinishing________(do)yourhomework,youcanhaveagoodrest.
98.Teenagersshouldbe_____________(allow)tomaketheirowndecisions.
99.Themoretreesweplantinourcity,the_____________(beautiful)Lanzhouwillbe.
100.Look!
TheSmiths________________(eat)dinnerinthekitchen.
十七、(2018广州)第一节单词拼写(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
在填写答卷时,要求写出完整单词。
(每空限填一词)
51.Pleaseopenthewandletsomefreshairin.
52.Thekindboywashappytoshisfoodwiththehungryman.
53.Tokeephealthy,youshoulddosportsandhaveabalan
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