中考英语语法复合句专项练习题及答案.docx
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中考英语语法复合句专项练习题及答案.docx
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中考英语语法复合句专项练习题及答案
2010―2011学年中考英语专项练习之复合句句子中有一个或更多成分由从句担任,这样的句子叫做复合句。
初中阶段常见的复合句包括宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句。
一、宾语从句在复合句中作宾语成分的从句叫做宾语从句。
◆引导词作宾语从句的句子引导词陈述句that一般疑问句if/whether特殊疑问句原句中的疑问词◆宾语从句使用陈述句语序。
【练习导航】Ⅰ.单项选择()1.Heaskedwhichfilmthey_____about.A.willtalkB.aregoingtotalkC.wasgoingtotalkD.weretalking()2.Doyouknow_____bikethisis?
A.thatB.whoC.whyD.whose()3.Pollysaidnonews_____goodnews.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are()4.Wedidn’tknow_____shewasreadyornot.A.whenB.thatC.whetherD.what()5.―WhatdidyourPEteachersayaboutyourhighjumpatthesportsmeeting?
―HesaidthatI_____better.A.candoB.amC.willdoD.coulddo()6.―Iwanttoknowwhen_____haveafieldtrip.―We’llhaveitwhenallthework_____.A.youare;willfinishB.youwill;finishesC.youwill;isfinishedD.you;finish()7.―Couldyoutellmewhen_____?
―At10:
25,intenminutes.A.thebuswillleaveB.willthebusleaveC.thebushasleftD.hadthebusleft()8.-Doyouknow______he’llarrivehereat9:
00thismorning?
-I’mafraidhe’llbelate.A.thatB.howC.whyD.whether()9.―Couldyoutellme_____?
―SheisastudentinEtonSchool.A.whereKateisstudyingB.howKatewasstudyingC.whyKatewasstudyingD.whenKatestudied()10.―Doyouknow_____goingtostayinLondon?
―No,Idon’t.Maybeafewdays.A.whenheisB.howlongheisC.whenisheD.howlongisheⅡ.句型转换11.Heaskedhisteacherhowhecouldplaytheviolinwell.(改为简单句)Heaskedhisteacher______________________________.12.Samaskedme,“Doyouoftenrideabike?
”(改为复合句)Samaskedme______________________________.13.Idon’tknowwhatIshoulddowiththeletter.(改为简单句)Idon’tknowwhat__________withtheletter.14.“Doeslighttravelfasterthansound?
”Tomasked.(改为复合句)Tomasked______________________________.15.Shedoesn’tknowhowshegetstothebank.(改为简单句)Shedoesn’tknowhow_________________________.Ⅲ.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
16.Idon’tthinkthewatchwill_____(mend)wellin2days.17.Shesaidthatthesun_____(be)brighterthanthemoon.18.IwilltakebackwhatI_____(say).19.Iwantedtoknowifhe_____(can)mendthecar.20.Shesaidthatshe_____(go)fishinglastSunday.21.Shetoldmethatthey_____(talk)aboutanewbookatthistimeyesterday.22.I’msureeverything_____(go)well.23.IhopethatI_____(visit)Beijingsoon.24.IhearthatTom_____(be)hereforaweek.25.Tomtoldhisbossthathe_____(finish)theworkwellifhe_____(give)anotherchance.
二、定语从句在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词,并充当其定语的从句叫做定语从句。
被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词。
定语从句常放在先行词的后面,由关系代词who,whom,whose,which,that和关系副词when,where,why等引导。
【练习导航】Ⅰ.根据汉语完成下列英语句子,每空一词。
1.这就是那个帮助过我的人。
Thisistheman______________me.2.你在寻找的医生在房间里。
Thedoctor_______youarelookingfor_______intheroom.3.你认识那个名叫李萍的女士吗?
Doyouknowthelady_______name_______LiPing?
4.我收到的那封信是我父亲写来的。
Theletter_______Ireceived_______frommyfather.5.你还有什么要说的吗?
Isthereanything_______you_______tosay?
6.你还记得我们几天前拜访过的那个人吗?
Doyoustillremembertheman_____________________afewdaysago?
7.那个在事故中断了左臂的工人被送进了医院。
Theworker_______leftarm______________intheaccidentwassenttohospital.8.这就是我出生的地方。
Thisis_____________________Iwasborn.9.这是我看过的最好的小说。
Thisis____________________________Ihaveread.10.这是你第二次给我们讲这个故事了。
Thisisyoursecondtime_____________________usthestory.Ⅱ.单项选择()11.Theboy_____helpedmeyesterdayisplayingsoccerwithhisfriends.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.whose()12.Themusic_____theU2bandplayedwasverypopular.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose()13.Thegirl_____skirtisredisTom’ssister.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that()14.Thisisthebestway_____canhelpusearnlotsofmoney.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.when()15.Anyone______breakstherulesmustbepunished.A.whomB.whoseC.whichD.who()16.Wetalkedthethingsandpersons______wewereinterestedin.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.when()17.Thereisagirl______iswaitingforyou.A.whoseB.whichC.whomD.who()18.I’llneverforgettheday_____Ifirstcomehere.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.who()19.Thisistheroom______helivedlastyear.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.which()20.That’sthereason_______hewaslateforschool.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.whichⅢ.将下列句子合并成为含有定语从句的复合句。
21.Iremembereverything.Youdideverythingtohelpus.___________________________________________22.Lookattheboyandhisdog.Theyarerunningoverthere.___________________________________________23.Heistheman.Hehasdonelotsofthingstohelpthesehomelesspeople.____________________________________________24.Thisisthereason.Wemustvaluetime.____________________________________________25.Hetoldmethedate.Hejoinedthemusicclub.____________________________________________
三、状语
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