精品解析湖北省黄冈市中考英语试题原卷版.docx
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精品解析湖北省黄冈市中考英语试题原卷版.docx
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精品解析湖北省黄冈市中考英语试题原卷版
湖北省黄冈市2018年中考英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
一、听力测试
第一节
听句子。
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。
听完每句子后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。
每个句子读两遍。
1.
A.
B.
C.
2.
A.
B.
C.
3.
A.
B.
C.
4.
A.
B.
C.
5.
A.
B
.C.
第二节
听下面6段对话。
每段对话后面有几个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6.Whatkindofshowsdoesmarklike?
A.Sitcoms.
B.Thenews.
C.Talkshows.
7.WhatdoesSallythinkofsoapoperas?
A.Shedoesn'tmindthem.
B.Shecan'tstandthem.
C.Shelovesthem.
听第7段对话,回答第8、9小题。
8.WhatwasLindadoingateight?
A.Shewashelpinghermom.
B.Shewastakingashower.
C.Shewassleeping.
9.WhydidBrucecallLindasomanytimes?
A.Heneededhelpwithhishomework.
B.HewantedLindatodohishomework.
C.Hecouldn'tgethelpfromJenny.
听第8段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10.WhatdotheylikeaboutSunshineRestaurant?
A.Thepictures.
B.Theloudmusic.
C.Thefood.
11.Whydoesn'tAmywanttogototheBlueOcean?
A.Thesoftmusicmakeshersleepy.
B.Shedoesn'tliketheenvironment.
C.Theirhamburgersaren'tgood.
听第9段对话,回答第12、13、14小题。
12.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Howtoprotecttheenvironment.
B.Howtosavemoney.
C.Howtorecyclepaper.
13.Howmanywaysdoestheboymention?
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four.
14.WhatwillAlicetellherparentstodo?
A.Ridehikes
B.Turnoffthelights
C.Usepaperorclothlegs.
听第10段对话,回答第15、16、17小题
15.WhendidJackgotothewelcomeparty?
A.Lastnight.
B.Lastweek.
C.Lastmonth.
16.WhatdidJackdoatfirstwhenhemettheJapaneseboy?
A.Hebowed.
B.Hekissedhim.
C.Heheldouthishand.
17.WheredidMariecomefrom?
A.Japan.
B.France.
C.Brazil.
听第11段对话,回答第18、19、20小题
18.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Classmates.
B.Teacherandstudent.
C.Neighbors.
19.WhatdoesBrianwanttodointhefuture?
A.Tobeanastronaut.
B.Tobeascientist.
C.Tobeateacher.
20.Whyaretheyhivingapartythisweekend?
A.TocelebrateMrs.Feng'sbirthday.
B.TocelebrateBrian'sbirthday.
C.Tocelebratetheendofjuniorhighschool.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。
根据你所听到的短文内容,选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
听完短文后,你将有30秒钟的作答时f间。
短文读两遍。
1.Whatdidfrankdo?
A.Aprimaryschoolstudent.
B.Amiddleschoolstudent.
C.Ahighschoolstudent.
22.Whycouldn'tFrankbuyagiftforhisfatheratfirst?
A.Hisfatherdidn'twanthimtodoso.
B.Helostallhismoneyatschool.
C.Hehadnomoneyatall.
23.WhatideadidFrankthinkof?
A.Doingapart-timejob.
B.Collectingwastethingsandsellingthem.
C.Askinghisbestfriendforhelp.
4.HowlongdidFrankcollectthewastethings?
A.Aweek.
B.Abouthalfamonth.
C.Amonth.
25.HowdidFrank'sfatherfeelwhenhereceivedthegift?
A.Verysurprised.
B.Verysad.
C.Veryhappyandmowed.
二、单项选择
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.--I'mthirsty,Mom.I'dlikesomethingtodrink.
--Weonlyhavesome_______inthefridge.
A.oranges
B.ice-cream
C.juice
D.cheese
2.--Dad,about________ofourclassmateswearglasses.
--Oh,that'sterrible.Youallshouldtakegoodcareofyoureyes.
A.threefourth
B.thirdfourth
C.thirdfourths
D.threequarters
3.--DidQingdaoshow______totheworldduringtheSCOSummit(上海合作组织峰会)?
--Sure!
Herbeauty,hightechnologyandrapiddevelopment.
A.somethingspecial
B.anythingspecial
C.specialsomething
D.specialanything
4.--MustIfinishreadingthebooktoday,Mr.Brown?
--No,you_________.Youcanfinishitintwodays.
A.needn't
B.mustn't
C.can't
D.couldn't
5.--Whichshowdoyouprefer,RunningManorTheReader?
--Thereader,ofcourse.________I_______mybrotherlikesit.
A.Both;and
B.Neither;nor
C.Either;or
D.Notonly;butalso
6.--IfinditdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.Iwanttodropit.
--Englishisveryimportantinourdailylife.Never_______.
A.giveupit
B.giveitup
C.giveawayit
D.giveitaway
7.--Yournewwatchissonice!
Whendidyoubuyit?
--InApril.I_____itfortwomonths.
A.havehad
B.had
C.havebought
D.bought
8.--Class,youshouldbethankfultothosepeople_______helpedandsupportedyou.
--Wewill.MissChen.
A.which
B.whom
C.who
D.whose
9.--Howhardyouareworking,Helen!
--Wemust!
PresidentXisaidthat_______weare,_______wewillbe.
A.themorehard-working;theluckier
B.thehard-working;thelucky
C.morehard-working;luckier
D.themosthard-working;theluckiest
10.--1reallywanttowatchOperationRedSea(红海行动).Couldyoutellme________?
--Sure.It'llbeonshowatTownCinema.
A.whenwillitheonshow
B.whenitwillbeonshow
C.wherewillitbeonshow
D.whereitwillheonshow
三、完形填空
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.使短文意思完整。
Wemayhavemanydifficultiesinlife,andsometimesit'sevenunfairforsomeone,butitdependsonhowyoufacethem.Sallyisastudentfromauniversity,shemadea___11___lastAugust.Shedecidedtotakehergrandmother___12___theirhometownandlivewithherinarentedroom(出租房)nearherschool.
Sally'sfamilyhavemetalotinthepastfewyears.Hergrandmother___13___herlegsandshecouldwalkonlywithastick,Herfatherdiedbecauseofillness,Sally’smotherplagued(受折磨)bytheseevents,shelostthe___14___totakecareofothers,"Thiswastheonlychoice.Nooneelsecould___15___mygrandma,Sallyexplained.Hergrandmotherhasalsohada___16___life,Theoldwoman'sthreesonshavealldied,andSallycouldn’tleaveheralonewhere___17___couldlookafterher.Aroomwithtwobeds.adeskandatableistheirnewhome.Theroom___18___herseveralhundredyuaneverymonth.Inordertomakemoney,Sallyworksinasupermarketafterclassandspendsthemoney___19___thefamily."Iwasbroughtupbymygrandma,andnowit'smy_____20_____totakecareofher,"saidSally.Whenshewasyoung,hergrandmother"magically"preparedeverymeal_____21_____forhereveryday,eventhoughshecouldnot_____22_____aclock.
IntheeyesofSally’steacher,thegirlisa(an)_____23_____student."Thoughtakingcareofhergrandmothertakesherlotsof_____24_____,Sallyhastriedtostayontopofallhercourses.SheisevenpreparingforanEnglishsingingcontest,"Herteachersaid.Sallyeven_____25_____helpfromothers."It'skindoflikeonlygettingwithoutgiving,sheexplained.Atpresent,thegirlisabletosupportthehomewithherweakshoulder.
11.A.promiseB.decisionC.livingD.progress
12.A.fromB.inC.toD.for
13.A.kickedB.tiedC.brokeD.lost
14.A.hopeB.abilityC.dreamD.power
15.A.lookforB.waitforC.searchforD.carefor
16.A.homelessB.boringC.hardD.meaningless
17.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.everybody
18.A.paysB.takesC.costsD.spends
19.A.supportingB.buildingC.findingD.making
20.A.hobbyB.interestC.dreamD.turn
21.A.intimeB.ontimeC.attimesD.outoftime
22.A.readB.noticeC.seeD.watch
23.A.unluckyB.fascinatingC.carefulD.excellent
24.A.moneyB.spiritC.energyD.courage
25.A.acceptedB.askedC.refusedD.got
四、阅读理解
第一节阅读下面三篇短文,根据短文内容,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(1)
ChinesehasbeenaddedtothegraduationexamlistbySophieSchool,anItalianhighschooland29studentswilltakethetestthisyear.ThishighschoolismainlyaboutlanguageinnortheasternItaly.IthasbecomethefirstschoolinthecountrytolistChineseasagraduationexamsubject.TheChinesecoursehasbeentaughtatthisItalianschoolfor5years,and145ofits910studentshavechosentostudyChinese.Maria,directoroftheschool,saidChinesewillbecomeaglobal(全球的)languageinthefutureandtheysetupthecoursebecausemanystudentshadaskedforit."TherewereonlyafewschoolsinItalywhichprovidedChinesecoursesthen,butnow,Chinesecourseshavebecomeanimportantpartofourteachingplan,"shesaid.
Robertisastudentinthisschool.HeisgoingtotaketheChinesetestthisyear.HesaidthatSpeakingChineseisnotsodifficult,itwasdifficultforthemtounderstandthesamewordindifferentsentencesandreadChinesepoets,butwritingChinesecharacters(汉字)isthemostdifficultpartoflearningthelanguage."AlthoughlearningChineseisdifficultforItalianstudents,whenconsideringlookingforbetterjobsabroad,Chinamustbemytopchoice,"hesaid
26.HowmanystudentswilltaketheChinesetestthisyearaccordingtothetext?
A.5
B.29
C.145
D.910
27.WhyhavemanyItalianstudentschosentostudyChinese?
A.TheythinkChinesewillbecomeagloballanguageinthefuture.
B.LearningChineseiseasyforItalian.
C.TheywanttotraveltoChina.
D.ThinktheycanfindgoodjobsonlyinChina.
28.WhatisthemostdifficultthingforItalianstudentstostudyChinese?
A.SpeakingChinese.
B.ReadingChinesepoets.
C.Understandingthesamewonindifferentsentences.
D.WritingChinesecharacters.
29.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothetext?
A.SophieSchoolisahighschoolmainlyaboutChinese.
B.SophieSchollhasbecomeItaly’sfirstschooltolistChineseasagraduationexamsubject.
C.Chinesecourseshavebecomeanimportantpartoftheirleachingplan.
D.TherewereonlyafewschoolsinItalywhichprovidedChinesecoursesthen.
(2)
Apoorfarmerhadafriendwhowasfamousforthewonderfulappleshegrew.
Oneday,hisfriendgavethefarmerayoungappletreeandtoldhimtotakeithomeandplantit.Thefarmerwaspleasedwiththegift,butwhenhegothome,hedidnotknowwhereloplantit.
Hewasafraidthatifheplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldstealthefruit.Ifheplantedthetreeinoneofhisfields,hisneighborswouldcomealnightandstealsomeoftheapples.Ifheplantedthetreenearhishouse,hischildrenwouldtakethefrui
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