专四完形填空.docx
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专四完形填空.docx
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专四完形填空
Passage1
TherearemorethanfortyuniversitiesinBritain—nearlytwiceasmanyasin1960.Duringthe1960seightcompletelynewonesmerefoundedandtenothernewoneswerecreated_31_concertinoldcollegesoftechnologyintouniversities.Inthesameperiodthe_32_ofstudentsmorethandoubled,from70,000to_33_than200,000.By1973about10%ofmenagedfromeighteen_34_twenty-onewereinuniversitiesandabout5%ofwomen.
Alltheuniversitiesareprivateinstitutions.Eachhasits_35_governingcouncils,_36_somelocalbusinessmenandlocalpoliticiansas_37_asafewacademics.Thestatebegantogivegrantstothemfiftyyears_38_,andby1970eachuniversityderivednearlyallits_39_fromstategrants.Studentshaveto_40_feesandlivingcost,buteverystudentmayreceivefromlocalauthorityoftheplace_41_helicesapersonalgrantwhichisenoughtopayhisfullcosts,includinglodgingand_42_unlesshisparentsare_43_.Most_44_takejobsinthesummer_45_aboutsixweeks,buttheydonotnormallydooutside_46_duringtheacademicyear.TheDepartmentofEducationtakes_47_forthepayments,whichcoverthewholeexpenditureofthe_48_,butitdoesnotexercisedirectcontrol.Itcanhaveanimportantinfluence_49_newdevelopmentsthroughitspowertodistributefunds,butittakestheadviceoftheUniversityGrantsCommittee,abodywhichismainly_50_ofacademics.
31
A.withB.byC.atD.into
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A.amountB.quantityC.lotD.number
33
A.moreB.muchC.lessD.fewer
34
A.withB.toC.fromD.beyond
35
A.selfB.kindC.ownD.personal
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A.makingB.consistingC.includingD.taking
37
A.goodB.longC.littleD.well
38
A.agoB.beforeC.afterD.ever
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A.suggestionsB.gradesC.profitsD.funds
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A.makeB.payC.changeD.delay
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A.whatB.whichC.whereD.how
42
A.livingB.drinkingC.foodD.shelter
43
A.poorB.generousC.kindheartedD.rich
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A.professorsB.studentsC.politiciansD.businessmen
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A.atB.sinceC.withD.for
46
A.travelB.workC.experimentD.study
47
A.responsibilityB.adviceC.dutyD.pleasure
48
A.governmentB.schoolC.universitiesD.committees
49
A.atB.toC.onD.form
50
A.consistedB.composedC.madeD.taken
答案:
31-40
bdabccedadb
41-50
ccdbdbaccb
来源:
Passage2
Ifyouweretobeginanowjobtomorrow,youwouldbringwithyousomebasicstrengthsandweakness.Successor_31_inyourworkwoulddepend,to_32_greatextent,_33_yourabilitytouseyourstrengthsandweaknessestothebestadvantage._34_theutmostimportanceisyourattitude.Aperson_35_beginsajobconvincedthatheisn'tgoingtolikeitoris_36_thatheisgoingtoailisexhibitingaweaknesswhichcanonlyhinderhissuccess.Ontheotherhand,apersonwhoissecure_37_hisbeliefthatheisprobablyascapable_38_doingtheworkasanyoneelseandwhoiswillingtomakeacheerfulattempt_39_itpossessesacertainstrengthofpurpose.Thechancesarethathewilldowell._40_theprerequisiteskillsforaparticularjobisstrength.Lackingthoseskillsisobviouslyaweakness.Abookkeeperwhocan’taddoracarpenterwhocan’tcutastraightlinewithasaw_41_hopelesscases.
Thisbookhasbeendesignedtohelpyoucapitalize_42_thestrengthandovercomethe_43_thatyoubringtothejoboflearning.Butingroupstomeasureyourdevelopment,youmustfirst_44_stockofwhereyoustandbow._45_wegetfurtheralonginthebook,we’llbe_46_insomedetailwithspecificprocessesfordevelopingandstrengthening_47_skills.However,_48_beginwith,youshouldpause_49_examineyourpresentstrengthsandweaknessesinthreeareasthatarecriticaltoyoursuccessorfailureinschool:
your_50_,yourreadingandcommunicationkills,andyourstudyhabits.
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A.improvementB.victoryC.failureD.achievement
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A.aB.theC.someD.certain
33
A.inB.onC.ofD.to
34
A.OutofB.OfC.ToD.Into
35
A.whoB.whatC.thatD.which
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A.ensureB.certainC.sureD.surely
37
A.ontoB.toC.offD.in
38
A.toB.atC.ofD.for
39
A.nearB.onC.byD.at
40
A.HaveB.HadC.HavingD.Hadbeen
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A.beingB.beenC.areD.is
42
A.exceptB.butC.forD.on
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A.ideaB.weaknessC.strenghD.advantage
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A.makeB.takeC.doD.five
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A.asB.tillC.overD.out
46
A.dealB.dealtC.bedealtD.dealing
47
A.learntB.learnedC.learningD.learn
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A.aroundB.toC.fromD.beside
49
A.toB.ontoC.intoD.with
50
A.intelligenceB.workC.attitudeD.weakness
答案:
31-35cabba36-40cdcdc41-45ddbba46-50dcbac
Passage3
Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadletters,reports,tradepublications,interofficecommunications,nottomentionnewspapersandmagazine:
anever-endingfloodofwords.In_31_ajoboradvancinginone,theabilitytoreadandcomprehend_32_canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare_33_readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreading_34_atanearlyage,andnevergetoverthem.Themaindeficiency_35_intheactualstuffoflanguageitself-words.Takenindividually,wordshave_36_meaninguntiltheyarestrungtogatherintophrase,sentencesandparagraphs._37_,however,theuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Helaboriouslyreadsonewordatatime,oftenregressingto_38_wordsorpassages,Regression,thetendencytolookbackover_39_youhavejustread,isacommonbadhabitinreading.Anotherhabitwhich_40_downthespeedofreadingisvocalization—soundingeachwordeitherorallyormentallyas_41_reads.
Toovercomethesebadhabits,somereadingclinicsuseadevicecalledan_42_,whichmovesabar(orcurtain)downthepageatapredeterminedspeed.Thebarissetataslightlyfasterrate_43_thereaderfindscomfortable,inorderto“stretch”him.Theacceleratorforcesthereadertoreadfast,_44_word-by-wordreading,regressionandsubvocalization,practicallyimpossible.Atfist_45_issacrificedforspeed.Butwhenyoulearntoreadideasandconcepts,youwillnotonlyreadfaster,_46_yourcomprehensionwillimprove.Manypeoplehavefound_47_readingskilldrasticallyimprovedaftersometraining._48_CharlceAu,abusinessmanager,forinstance,hisreadingratewasareasonablygood172wordsaminute_49_thetraining,nowitisanexcellent1,378wordsaminute.Heisdelighterthathowhecan_50_alotmorereadingmaterialinashortperiodoftime.
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A.applyingB.doingC.offeringD.getting
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A.quicklyB.easilyC.roughlyD.decidedly
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A.goodB.curiousC.poorD.urgent
34
A.trainingB.habitsC.situlationsD.custom
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A.liesB.combinesC.touchesD.involves
36
A.someB.alotC.littleD.dull
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A.FortunatelyB.InfactC.LogicallyD.Unfortunately
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A.reuseB.rewardC.rewriteD.recite
39
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.if
40
A.scalesB.cutsC.slowsD.measures
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A.someoneB.oneC.heD.reader
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A.acceleratorB.actorC.amplifierD.observer
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A.thenB.asC.beyondD.than
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A.enablingB.leadingC.makingD.indicating
45
A.meaningB.comprehensionC.gistD.regression
46
A.butB.norC.orD.for
47
A.ourB.yourC.theirD.sucha
48
A.LookatB.TakeC.MakeD.Consider
49
A.forB.inC.afterD.before
50
A.masterB.gooverC.presentD.getthrough
答案:
31-35dacba36-40cdbac
41-45badcb46-50acbdd
来源:
Passage4
Mostpeoplehavenoideaofthehardworkandworrythatgointothecollectingofthosefascinatingbirdsandanimalsthattheypaytoseeinthezoo.Oneofthequestionsthatisalwaysaskedofmeis_31_Ibecomeananimalcollectorinthefirst_32_.TheansweristhatIhavealwaysbeeninterestedinanimalsandzoos.
Accordingtomyparents,thefirstwordIwasabletosaywithany_33_wasnottheconventional"mamma"or"daddy",_34_theword"zoo",whichIwould_35_overandoveragainwithashrill_36_untilsomeone,inorderto_37_meup,wouldtakemetothezoo.WhenI_38_alittleolder,welivedinGreeceandIhadagreat_39_ofpets,rangingfromowlstoseahorses,andIspentallmysparetime_40_thecountrysideinsearchoffreshspecimensto_41_tomycollectionofpets._42_onIwentforayeartotheCityZoo,asastudent_43_,togetexperiencedofthelargeanimals,suchaslions,bears,bisonandostriches,_44_werenoteasytokeepahome.WhenIleft,I_45_hadenoughmoneyofmyowntobeableto_46_myfirsttripandIhavebeengoing_47_eversincethen.Thoughacollectors;jobisnotaneasyoneandisfullof_48_itiscertainlyajobwhichwillappeal_49_allthosewholoveanimalsand_50_.
31
A.howB.whereC.whenD.whether
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A.regionB.fieldC.placeD.case
33
A.clarityB.emotionC.sentimentD.affection
34
A.exceptB.butC.exceptforD.butfor
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A.reciteB.recognizeC.readD.repeat
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A.volumeB.noiseC.voiceD.pitch
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A.closeB.shutC.stopD.comfort
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A.grewB.wasgrowingC.growD.grown
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A.manyB.amountsC.numberD.supply
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A.livingB.cultivatingC.reclaimingD.exploring
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A.increaseB.includeC.addD.enrich
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A.LaterB.FurtherC.ThenD.Subsequently
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A.attendantB.keeperC.memberD.aide
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A.whoB.theyC.ofwhichD.which
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A.LuckilyB.gladlyC.nearlyD.successfully
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A.payB.provideC.allowD.finance
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A.normallyB.regularlyC.usuallyD.ofen
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A.expectationsB.sorrowsC.excitementD.disappointments
49
A.forB.withC.toD.from
50
A.excursionB.travelC.journeyD.trip
答案:
31-35acabd36-40cbacd
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