人教版新目标中考英语阅读理解复习资料4.docx
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人教版新目标中考英语阅读理解复习资料4.docx
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人教版新目标中考英语阅读理解复习资料4
人教版新目标2019年中考英语阅读理解复习资料4第一部分
A
I’mJudy.I’minterestedinalotofthings||,especiallyanimalsandsavingourenvironment.Idon’tbelieveakidisevertooyoungtomakeadifferenceintheworld.Threeyearsagomydoggavemeanidea.Iwantedtohelptheenvironmentforherandforushumans||,too.
Istartedablogtospreadthewordabouthowtobemoreeco-friendly(环保的)athome||,atschool||,andinourcommunities.Iwanttomotivate(激励)kidssothatwecanallworktogetherandhelpsaveourenvironment.Takethegardennearmyhouseforexample.It’ssobeautiful.Butwhenpeoplethrowrubbish||,it’snotbeautifulanymore.Iwantpeopletopickuptherubbish.
IntheyearsI’vebeenblogging||,I’velearnedalotaboutwriting.I’vealsolearnedabouthowtomotivatepeople.It’ssuchagoodfeeling.Ibelievethatlittlethingsadduptomakeahugedifference.Ifonepersoncollectsonebagofrubbish||,sendsmoneytoanenvironmentalgroup||,orreadsoneofmyblogs||,itmakesadifference.
IfyouloveanimalsandourworldlikeIdo||,thenspeakoutfortheenvironment.Useyour______—it’soneofthemostpowerfulthingsyouhave.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案||。
( )1.Judydecidedtodosomethingfortheenvironmentbecauseofher_______.
A.family
B.pet
C.friends
D.neighbors
( )2.Inherblog||,mostofJudy’sarticlesareabout________.
A.helpingothers
B.caringforadog
C.howtobuildagarden
D.howtosaveourworld
( )3.Judygavetheexampleofthegardennearherhousetoshow________.
A.whyshestartedablog
B.whatshedidforhercommunity
C.howsheworkedtogetherwithothers
D.whyshewantedkidstosaveourenvironment
( )4.Duringtheprocessofblogging||,Judy_______.
A.madelotsofnewfriends
B.improvedherwritingskills
C.readdifferentkindsofbooks
D.collectedmoneyforsomegroups
( )5.Whichoffollowingwordscanbeputintotheblankinthelastparagraph?
A.Eyes.
B.Ears.
C.Voice.
D.Imagination.
B
RachelMusettispendshersummervacationswalkingbackintohistory.Rachelis14andsheisaguidewhoshowsvisitorsaroundtheFort(城堡)DelawareMuseuminNewYork.“Thisyear||,Ispunwool(纺毛线)onaspinningwheel.Lastyear||,Iwasacandlemaker.Myfirstyear||,Icaredforthegardenandlookedaftertheanimals.AllthejobsI’vehadattheforthavebeenreallyfun.”
FortDelawareisaliving-historymuseumthatshowshowlifewasinfrontier(边远地区)Americainthemid1700s.“Readingabouthistorycan’tcomparetoexperiencingitforyourself||,”saysRachel.
Theexperiencebeginsassoonasvisitorsenterthefort.Thesmellofwoodsmokefillstheair.Womeninpetticoats(longskirts)andmeninkneebreeches(knee-lengthshorts)arebusywiththeirchores.Theguidesshowvisitorshowthesettlers(移民)wouldhavecarriedouteverydaywork.“KidsaresurprisedwhenItellthemthatoneoftheirjobswouldhavebeentomakecandles||,”saysanotherguide||,18-year-oldMirandaCard.“Theydon’trealizethatkidsbackthenhadtoworkhard.”Shealsoshowsvisitorshowtoplaywithtoysandgames.“Theythinkthetoysandgamesarehardbutfun.”
Becausetheyareplayinghistoricalparts||,theguidescan’twearshortsorT-shirtswhentheweatherishot.Buttheclothesofthepastcaneasilychangemodernkidsintopeoplefromthe18thcentury.“Theclothingfeltstrangeatfirst||,butitdoesmakeiteasiertogetintocharacter||,”saysMiranda.
WorkingattheforthashelpedMirandatoappreciateherlifeevenmore.Rachelagrees||,“Theforthastaughtmehowhardlifewasandhowmuchworktherewaseveryday.Wearesoluckywitheverythingwehavenow.Lifewasn’talwaysthiseasy.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案||。
( )6.AtleasthowmanytimeshasRachelbeenintheFortDelawareMuseum?
A.Once.
B.Twice.
C.Threetimes.
D.Fourtimes.
( )7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthekidswholivedinthisfortabout250yearsago?
A.Theycreatedmanyfuntoys.
B.Theyworeshortsinsummer.
C.Theycollectedwoodeveryday.
D.Theyknewhowtomakecandles.
( )8.WhatdoesMirandathinkofwearingtraditionalclothesinthemuseum?
A.It’ssilly.
B.It’scomfortable.
C.It’shelpfulforherwork.
D.It’shardforkidstowear.
( )9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“appreciate”inthelastparagraphmean?
A.感恩
B.厌恶
C.憧憬
D.躲避
( )10.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.
A.thehistoryofamuseum
B.theinterestingplacesofamuseum
C.someguides’experiencesinamuseum
D.somepeople’stravelexperiencesinamuseum
C
TrixieJohnson||,10||,likedtostayuplatewatchingvideosonheriPad.Shesaidshecouldtellwhenshedidn’thaveenoughsleep.“Itcanbehardtogetupforschool||,”shesaid.
Trixieisnotaloneinfeelingtired.AccordingtotheNationalSleepFoundation(NSF)||,kidsages6to13need9to11hoursofsleepeachnight.Mostaregettingfarlessthanthat.Newresearchshowsthatagoodnight’srestaffects(影响)howyourbrainworksandhowwellyoulearn.“Thethingsyoulearninschoolstickbetterinyourbrainwhenyousleepenough||,”saidasleepexpert.
Whatisstealingkids’valuablesleeptime?
AccordingtotheNSF||,electronicdevices(设备)playa“big”role.TheNSFreportsthatnearlythreeoutoffourkidsages6to17keepatleastoneelectronicdeviceinthebedroom.Kidswithsmartphonesintheirroomgetnearlyhalfanhourlesssleepthanthosewithout.“Smartphonesanddevicesshouldstayinthelivingroomatnight||,”saidanexpert.
Makingsureyougetenoughsleeptakeswork.Butitisworththeeffort.Expertsadvisekidstostoplookingatscreensatleasthalfanhourbeforebedtime.Doingsowillhelpyourbrainslowdownandgetyourbodyreadyforsleep.
Trixie’smom||,AllyJohnson||,saidherfamilyhadchangedtheirroutines(常规).“WearecontrollingTrixie’sscreentimeandhavesetanearlierbedtime||,”shesaid.“Doingrelaxingthingslikereadingabookbeforebedreallyhelpshergetagoodnight’srest.”
根据材料内容补全句子||,每空词数不限||。
11.AccordingtotheNSF||,kidsatTrixieJohnson’sageneed____________________hoursofsleepatnight.
12.TheNSFsaysthatusing____________________isanimportantreasonwhichcauseskids’badsleep.
13.Thesmartphonesshouldbeputin____________________atnight.
14.Everykidshouldstoplookingatscreensatleast ____________________ beforetheygotobed.
15.Trixiehaschangedherbadhabitsandnowsheusually ____________________beforebed.
第二部分
A
A13-year-oldAmericanboywasbornwithoutfingersonhislefthand||,butwiththehelpofhisnew3Dprintedhand||,hehasbecomeamemberofabaseballteam!
DawsonRivermanisasportslovingteenager.Hewasbornwithoutfingersonhislefthand||,buthehasneverletthatstophim.Hehasalwaysfoundawaytolivewithit.Lastyear||,hegotahandcreatedbya3Dprinterandithaschangedhislife.
CorbanUniversityinvitedDawson||,hisfamilyandhisbestfriendtotheirhomeopener(主场揭幕赛).Dawsonsignedaletterandjoinedthebaseballteam.
“They’vejustopeneduptheirheartstousandjustmadeitanamazingjourney.”
Hisparentswerejustasexcitedastheirson.Watchingtheboy||,hisbestfriendandyoungerbrotherwarmupwiththeteamwasmorethantheyhopedfor.Thefamilyevengottothrowoutthefirstpitch(投球).
WhiletheteamcangetencouragementfromDawson||,hisfamilyhopesDawsonwilldrawmoreconfidencefromtheexperience.It’ssomethinghisnewhandhasalreadygivenhim.Dawsonisamanoffewwords||,butthelookonhisfacesaiditall!
Dawson’smothersaystheyplantodevelopaprogramtoteachstudentstoprint3Dhandsforotherchildren.
根据材料内容判断正(T)误(F)||。
( )1DawsonRivermanlosthisfingersduringanaccident.
( )2.For Dawson Riverman||,lifewasveryhardbecauseofhishand.
( )3.DawsonRivermanfeltexcitedtobecomeamemberofthebaseballteam.
( )4DawsonRivermanisaboywhodoesn’ttalkmuch.
( )5.TheRivermanfamilywillstartaprogramtomake3Dprintedhands.
B
The Cartoon Museum in London openedtothepublicin2019.ItcelebratestheartoftheBritishcartoonsfromthe18thcenturytothepresentday.
ThemuseumisintheheartofLondonandisveryclosetotheBritishMuseum. Withmanynearbyrestaurants||,shopsandotherplacesofinteresttovisit||,thismuseumcanbeapartofawholedayoutforthewholefamily.
Address:
35LittleRussellStreet LondonWC1A2HH
Telephone:
02075808155
E⁃mail:
info@cartoonmuseum.org.uk
Openinghours:
Mon.—Sat.:
10:
30—17:
30(includingBankHolidays)
Sun.:
12:
00—17:
30
Ticketprices:
Adults:
£7
Students:
£3
Freeforchildrenunder18
Childrenages12orundermustbeaccompanied(陪伴)byanadult.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案||。
( )6.Howlonghasthe Cartoon Museum beenopentothepublic?
A.6years.
B.9years.
C.15years.
D.35years.
( )7HowmanyhoursisthemuseumopenonSaturdays?
A.5.5.
B.6.
C.7.
D.8.
( )8.IfBob||,a13-year-oldboy||,andhisparentswanttovisitthemuseum||,howmuchshouldtheypay?
A.£10.
B.£14.
C. £17.
D.£18.
( )9Whichofthefollowingarementionedaboutthemuseum?
①e-mailaddress
②website
③telephonenumber
④location
⑤collection
A. ①②③
B. ①④⑤
C. ①③④
D. ②③⑤
( )10.Whichofthefollowingis
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