作文冲刺训练.docx
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作文冲刺训练.docx
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作文冲刺训练
2010年12月大学英语四级考试写作冲刺
1.英语用词较灵活
我认为
Ithink…?
Ibelieve/argue/insist/maintain/deem/AsIseeit,/Inmyopinion,/Frommypointofview,/Astome,/Asforme,/Asregardsme,/Whenitcomestome,/AsfarasIamconcerned,…
2.英语句型较丰富
1)主语从句
Itiscommonknowledgethathonestyisthebestpolicy.
Itiswell-knownthat…
Itisself-evidentthat…
Itgoeswithoutsayingthat…Itisuniversally(普遍地,无一例外地)acknowledged(接受,承认,认为)that…
2)宾(表)语从句
Wecannotunderstandwhyhewassocruel(残酷的)tohisroommates.
Theproblemisnotwhowillgo,butwhowillstay.
3)定语从句(限定性和非限定性)
Asisshown/demonstrated(显示)/illustrated(说明,阐明)/depicted/described…inthecartoon/picture/graph/table…,
TherearemanyreasonswhyIwanttostudyinyouruniversity.
Itisestimatedthattensofbillionsofyuanisspentoncigaretteseveryyearinourcountry,whichisahugewaste.
4)状语从句(时间,原因,地点,条件,让步,转折等)
Whenthemanisenjoyingthecigarette,thesmokebecomesamonster(怪物)whichwilldevourhim.
Whateverthereason,therearestillsomeproblemswithstudentuseofcomputers.
5)分词短语做定语或状语
Prof.Kangcametoouruniversity,givingusalectureonhowtoacquireEnglishbetter.
Coupled(连接,结合)withthegrowingquantityofinformationisthedevelopmentoftechnologieswhichenablethestorage(储藏,保管)anddelivery(生产)ofmoreinformationwithgreaterspeedtomorelocationsthanhaseverbeenpossiblebefore.
6)倒装句
Onlythroughthesemeasurescanwehopetosolvetheproblem.
Scatteredaroundtheglobearemorethan100smallregionsofisolatedvolcanicactivityknowntogeologistsashotspots.
7)被动句
Somemeasuresshouldbetakentodealwiththeproblem.
Heissaidtohaveaccomplishedalotofgreatdeeds.(作为)
Manypeoplebelievethat…(Itisbelievedthat…)
8)设问句
Doyoustillremembertheboywhocriedwolfforseveraltimessonoonewouldtrusthim?
3.英文段落展开严谨
第一段:
主题句法;提出问题
第二段:
列举法;正反法;举例法;因果法
第三段:
给出意见;解决问题;归纳法
四级最后冲刺天天练:
写作必备范文
(1)
OnOpenPolicy
Theopenpolicymeansthatourcountryisopentoinvestment(投资),tradeandtechnicalandeconomiccooperationwithothercountriesonthebasisofequality(平等)andmutual(共同的)benefit.Thepurposeofopenpolicyistoacquireadvancedtechnology,managementskillstoserveoursocialistconstructionsoastopromotetherealization(实现)ofthefourmodernizations.(四项基本原则)
Wemustadhereto(坚持,拥护,追随)theopenpolicy.Becauseeconomicrelationsbetweenstatestodayhavebecomeincreasinglyclose,andnocountrycanpossiblyadvancebehindclosedoors.Onlyinthisway,canwegraduallyclosethegapbetweenourcountryandthedevelopedcountries.
Throughtheimplementationofpolicy,wecanlearnadvancedtechnologyandmanagerialexpertisefromabroad;makefulluseoftheforeigncapitalstosetupgreatenterprises;absorbusefulandhealthyideasandnewknowledgeofthemoderncivilization;andbroadenourviewsandraiseourlevelofcompetence(能力,收入).
四级最后冲刺天天练:
写作必备范文
(2)
TheplaceofScienceandTechnologyinModernLife
Humanlifecannotcontinuewithoutscienceandtechnology.Formanyyears,humansocietyhasdevelopedwiththeadvanceofscienceandtechnologywhilethedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyhasinturnbroughttheprocesstomankind.Sothelifewearelivingnowismorecivilizedthanthatofourforefathers.
Thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyhavebroughtaboutmanychangesinpeople'slife.Forexample,theinventionoftelevisionandspacerockethaveopenedaneweraformankind.ThroughtheuseofTVpeoplecanhearthesoundandlearntheeventshappeningthousandsofmilesaway.Owingtotheinventionofspaceshipandrocket,thedreamofman'slandingonthemoonhasnowcometrue.
Scienceandtechnologyalsoplayanimportantroleinoursocialistconstruction.Wemaysay,oursocialistconstructionisjustlikeaskyscraper,whilescienceandtechnologyareitsbase.Withoutthebase,theskyscrapercan'tbebuilt.Therefore,weshouldtryourbesttocontributetothedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologysoastoprovideamoresolidbasetobuildourcountry.
四级最后冲刺天天练:
写作必备范文(3)
ImportanceofEducation
China,asadevelopingcountry,isdeterminedtocatchupwithandevensurpassthedevelopedones.Ithinkthatoneofthebestpossiblewaystodosoistogivefirstpriority(优先)tothedevelopmentofculture,scienceandespeciallyeducation.
Inmoderntimes,whenscienceandtechnologyaremakinggreatprogress,theeducationoftheworkforceisofprimaryimportance.Moreover,manyofthesuccessinadvancedcountrieshavedemonstratedthatanation'sprosperitymainlydependsonthequalityofitslabourforce,namelythosewhohavebeenwelleducated.
InadevelopingcountrysuchasChina,ourinvestmentinculture,educationandscience,andespeciallyelementaryeducation,mustenjoytoppriority.Thisiscrucial(决定性的)forChinatocatchupwiththedevelopednationsintoday'ssurging(汹涌的)wavesoftechnologicalrevolution.Otherwise,thegapbetweenChinaandadvancedcountrieswillbewidenedratherthanbridged.
四级最后冲刺天天练:
写作必备范文(4)
AirPollution
Airpollutionisoneofthemajorproblemsofthemodernworld.Agreatdealofenergyisneededtorunthefactoriesofmodernindustrialnations.Automobile,trains,planesandbussesneedenergy,too.Nearlyallofthisenergyisproducedbyburningfuels.Theburningproduceswastes,someofwhichremainintheair,causingairpollution.
Scientistsarefindingwaystostopairpollutionespeciallyinbigindustrialareasanddensely-populatedcities.Theyarestudyingnewwaysofgeneratingelectricitythatmaybelessdamagingtotheenvironment.Inthemeantime,manypowerplantsarebeingmodernizedtogiveofflesspollutedmaterial.Also,engineerstrytodesignandlocatenewpowerplantstodominimumdamagetotheenvironment.
However,itmaybethatwestillhavealongwaytogobeforewehavea"clean"world.Nearlyallofthecountriesaretryinghardtopreventandcontrolairpollution.Thereindeedseemstobenoendtotasksthatenvironmentalistswillberequiredtodo.Peoplewillcontinuallyfindnewwaystocontrolpollution.
四级最后冲刺天天练:
写作必备范文(5)
EnvironmentalProtection
Todaythequalityofournaturalenvironmenthasbecomeanimportantissue.Theworldpopulationisrisingsoquicklythattheworldhasbecometoocrowded.Weareusingupournaturalresourcesandatthesametimepollutingourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.Ifwecontinuetodothis,lifeonearthcannotsurvive.
Concernedpeoplehavemadesomeprogressinenvironmentalprotection.Governmentsofmanycountrieshaveestablishedlawstoprotecttheair,forestsandsearesourcesandtostopenvironmentalpollution.
Stillmoremeasuresshouldbetakentosolveenvironmentalproblems.Peopleshouldbefurthereducatedtorecognizetheimportanceoftheproblems,tousemodernmethodsofbirthcontrol,toconserve(保存)ournaturalresourcesandrecycle(再循环)ourproducts.Wearesurethatwecanhaveabetterandcleanerplaceinthefuture.
四级最后冲刺天天练:
写作必备范文(6)
Automobiles(汽车)
Automobiles,asaproductofmoderncivilization,havebeenplayingavitalpartinthedailyactivitiesofhumansociety.Industryneedsautomobilesforfarmingaswellastransportation.Everyday,automobilesdrivepeopletoandfromwork.Onweekendsautomobilestakefamiliesforjoyfuloutings.Andduringholidayseasons,automobilesfillthehighwayseverywhere,eveninremoteareas.Itcouldbesaidthatthewheelsofautomobilesmovesocietyforward.采集者退散
Butautomobileshavealsogivenriseto(引起)aseriesofproblems.Forexample,citiesareovercrowdedwithautomobiles.Theycreatealotofnoiseandtrafficaccidentswhichdisable(伤残)orkillmanypeopleeachyear.Worstofallperhapsistheairpollutioncausedbytheexhaustgasesproducedbyautomobiles.Someofthegasesarehighlytoxic(有毒的)andaserioushealthhazard(危险).
四级最后冲刺天天练:
写作必备范文(7)
Computer
Thecomputeriswidelyusedinallfieldsofsociety.Today,whereveryougo,youwillfindcomputersbeingused.Forexample,computersareusedinuniversities,largecorporations,andsmalloffices,etc.Ithasevenenteredthehomesofordinarypeople.Asitisabletostoreandprocessalargeamountofinformation,thecomputerbringaboutgreatconvenienceandhighefficiencytopeopleofallwalksoflife.
Computerscanhelppeopleindifferentways.Forexample,computerhelpscientistsinanalyzingdataanddoingcomplexcalculation.Foranotherexample,computersaremadeuseofbyengineersindesigningaplane,oraspaceship.Besides,computersmayalsoplayagreatroleinhelpingchildrenwiththeirlesson.Whateveryouaredoing,youmanyfindcomputerausefulaid.
However,thecomputermustbedesignedandinstructedbyman.Whatismore,itistruethatcomputerscanmakedecisions,buttheyneeddetailedinstructionsandprogramspreparedbyhumanstooperate.Therefore(因此,所以),thecomputercanneverreplacethehumanbrain.
四级最后冲刺天天练:
写作必备范文(8)
Travelling
Itisexcitingtovisitdifferentplaces.Asyoutravel,youwillseebeautifulsceneriestypicaloftheregion(地区).Besides,youcanmeetandmakefriendswithpeopleofdifferentcolorsandraces.Finally,youcangettoknowthecustomsandlivinghabitsofthelocalpeople.Todaypeoplearesofondoftravellingthattourismhasbecomeoneofthefastergrowingindustriesinmostcountries.
Themainreasonwhypeopletravelis,perhaps,forpleasure.Forexample,havingworkedhardthroughouttheweekdays,peoplewillfindawidenedtriptothenearbymountainsorbeachesarealrelaxation.Foranotherexample,spendinganannual(年度的)holidaytravelling
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