高考试题英语广东卷.docx

高考试题英语广东卷.docx

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高考试题英语广东卷

试卷类型：

B

2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）

英语

I听力（共两节。

满分35分）

第一节听力理解（5段共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

每段播放两遍。

各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。

请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听第一段对话，回答第1～3题。

1.Whatis.1ackworriedaboutwhenhestartscollege?

A.Hisformerclassmateswillgraduatethisyear.

B.Histimeoffwillputhimatadisadvantage.

C.Hewillhavetopracticealot.

2.AfterhowmanyyearsdidSusanreturntocollege?

A.Threeyears.

B.Twoyears.

C.Oneyear.

3.WhatadvicedoesSusangiveJackabouthisstudy?

A.Don'texpecttocatchonquickly.

B.Don'ttaketheEnglishmajor.

C.Don'ttaketoomanycourses.

Keys:

BBC

听第二段对话，回答第4～6题。

4.WhatdoesthemanthinkofChinatowninSanFrancisco7

A.It’slargerthanhisowntown.

B.It’slikeanyothertown.

C.It’sthebestintheU.S..

5.WhydoestheChineseNewYearchangeeveryyear?

A.It’sbasedonthedifferentcalendars.

B.It’sintheextramonth.

C.It’ssetasaholiday.

6.Inwhatyearwasthemanborn?

A.YearoftheRooster.

B.YearofthePig.

C.YearoftheOx.

Keys:

CAA

听第三段独白，回答第7～9题。

7.Whyisthemarathonatthe1968Olympicsatrulyhistoricevent?

A.Becausethreerunnerstriedveryhardtowinthemarathon.

B.BecauseBikilawonhisthirdvictoryinthemarathon.

C.Becausethelast13.1BrierwontheOlympicmarathon.

8.WhatdidWoldedowhenhesawBikiladropout?

A.HestoppedtoassistBikila.

B.HefilledBikila’sshoes.

C.Heranevenfaster.

9.Whydidthecrowdcheerwhenthelastrunnercrossedthefinishline?

A.Theyweresurprisedtoseehiswoundedleg.

B.Theyweregreatlymovedbyhisspirit.

C.Theythoughthewasthewinner.

Keys:

ACB

听第四段对话，回答第10～12题

10.WheredidthemanmeetClaudia?

A.Ataclassdiscussion.

B.Atamusicstore.

C.OntheInternet.

11.WhatistherelationbetweenthemanandClaudia?

A.Boyfriendandgirlfriend.

B.Closefriends.

C.Webfriends.

12.WhatdoesthewomansuggestaboutgreetingClaudia'?

A.Bringinghersomeflowers.

B.Usingherfamilyname.

C.Arrivingontime.

Keys:

CAB

听第五段独白，回答第13～15题。

13.Howdorainforestsmanagetosurvive?

A.Bystoringlargequantitiesofcarbondioxide.

B.Bydevelopingwaystoprotectthemselves.

C.Byproducingalargeamountofoxygen.

14.Whyd0theleavesofatreeneveractuallytouchthoseofothers?

A.Becauseit’sawaytopreventthespreadofanytreediseases.

B.Becauseitmakesitdifficultforinsectstoeatleaves.

C.Becauseanimalscanjumpbetweenthem.

15.Howmuchraincanrainforestsproduceinsomeareasinayear?

A.About75％oftheirownrain.

B.Asmuchas430inches.

C.Atleast80inches.

Keys:

BAB

第二节听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面一段对话，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填人答题卡标号为16～20的空格中。

听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍。

你将有60秒钟的作答时间。

Keys:

16.8821199/882-1199

17.￡2.50/twopoundsfifty

18.（the）BeachHotel/（the）BeechHotel

19.everyFridayafternoon/everyFri.afternoon

20.P.Hosegood/Hosegood

Ⅱ语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

TalesofthesupernaturalarecommoninallpartsofBritain.Inparticular,therewas（andperhapsstillis）abeliefinfairies（仙女）.Notallofthese21arethefriendly,people-lovingcharactersthatappearinDisneyfilms,andinsomefolktalestheyare22andcausemuchhumansuffering.ThisistrueinthetalesabouttheChangeling.Thesetellthestoryofamotherwhosebabygrows23andpaleandhaschangedsomuchthatitisalmost24totheparents.Itwasthen25thatthefairieshadcomeandstolenthebabyawayand26thehumanbabywithafairyChangeling.Thereweremanywaystopreventthisfromhappening:

hangingaknifeoverthebaby’sheadwhilehesleptorcoveringhimwithsomeofhisfather’sclotheswerejusttwooftherecommended27.However,hopewasnotlostevenifthebabyhadbeen28.Inthosecasestherewasoftenawaytogetthe29babyback.Youcould30theChangelingonthefire--thenitwouldriseupthechimney,andyouwouldhearthesoundoffairies’laughterandsoonafteryouwouldfindyourownchildsafeandsoundnearby.

21.A.babiesB.believersC.fairiesD.supermen

22.A.powerfulB.cruelC.frightenedD.extraordinary

23.A.sickB.slimC.shortD.small

24.A.uncomfortableB.unbelievableC.unacceptableD.unrecognizable

25.A.fearedB.predictedC.heardD.reported

26.A.coveredB.changedC.replacedD.terrified

27.A.casesB.toolsC.stepsD.methods

28.A.missedB.stolenC.foundD.lost

29.A.1ittleB.paleC.sadD.real

30.A.seizeB.burnC.placeD.hold

【答案与解析】

21.C

22.B

23.A

24.D

25.A

26.C

27.D

28.B

29.D

30.C

第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31～40的相应位置上。

ChineseproverbsarerichandtheyarestillwidelyusedinChinesepeople’sdailylife.31theseproverbsthereareofteninterestingstories.Forexample,theproverb,“pluckingupacrop32（help）itgrow”,isbasedonthefollowingstory.

Itissaidthatashort—temperedmanintheSongDynasty（960—1279）wasveryanxioustohelp33ricecropgrowupquickly.Hewasthinkingabout34dayandnight.Butthecropwasgrowingmuchslowerthanheexpected.

Oneday,hecameupwithanidea35hewouldpluckupallofhiscropafewinches.Hedidsothenextday.

Hewasverytired36doingthisforawholeday,37hefeltveryhappysincethecropdid“grow”38（high）.

Hissonheardaboutthisandwenttoseethecrop.Unfortunatelytheleavesofthecropbegantowither.

Thisproverbissayingwehavetoletthingsgointheir39（nature）course.Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventdevelopoften40（result）inthecontrarytoourintention.

【答案与解析】

31.Behind 

32.tohelp 

33.his/the 

34.this/it 

35.that    

36.after  

37.but   

38.higher  

39.natural 

40.results 

Ⅲ阅读（共两节，满分40分）

第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Parentsandkidstodaydressalike,listentothesamemusic,andarefriends.Isthisagoodthing?

Sometimes,whenMr.Ballmerandhis16-year-olddaughter,Elizabeth,listentorockmusictogetherandtalkaboutinterestsbothenjoy,suchaspopculture,heremembershismoredistantrelationshipwithhisparentswhenhewasateenager.

“Iwouldneverhavesaidtomymom,‘Hey,thenewWeezeralbumisreallygreat.Howdoyoulikeit?

’”saysBallmer.“Therewasjustacompletegapintaste.”

Musicwasnottheonlygulf.Fromclothingandhairstylestoactivitiesandexpectations,earliergenerationsofparentsandchildrenoftenappearedtomoveinseparateorbits.

Today,thegenerationgaphasnotdisappeared,butitisgettingnarrowinmanyfamilies.Conversationsonsubjectssuchassexanddrugswouldnothavetakenplaceagenerationago.Nowtheyarecomfortableandcommon.Andparent—childactivities,fromshoppingtosports,involveafeelingoftrustandfriendshipthatcancontinueint0adulthood.

Nowondergreetingcardstodaycarrythemessage,“Tomymother,mybestfriend.”

Butfamilyexpertswarnthatthenewequalitycanalsoresultinlessrespectforparents.“There’sstillalotofstrictnessandauthorityonthepartofparentsoutthere,butthereisachangehappening,”saysKerrie,apsychologyprofessoratLebanonValleyCollege.“Inthemiddleofthatchange,thereisalotofconfusionamongparents.”

Familyresearchersofferavarietyofreasonsfortheseevolvingrolesandattitudes.Theyseethe1960sasaturningpoint.Greatculturalchangesledtomoreopencommunicationandamoredemocraticprocessthatencourageseveryonetohaveasay.

“Myparentswereonthe‘before’sideofthatchange,buttoday’sparents,the40-year-olds,wereonthe‘after’side,”explainsMr.Ballmer.“It’snotsomethingeasilyaccomplishedbyparentsthesedays,becauselifeismoredifficulttounderstandordealwith,butsharinginterestsdoesmakeitmorefuntobeaparentnow.”

41.TheunderlinedwordgulfinPara.3mostprobablymeans_________.

A.interest

B.distance

C.difference

D.separation

42.Whichofthefollowingshowsthatthegenerationgapisdisappearing?

A.Parentshelptheirchildrendevelopinterestsinmoreactivities.

B.Parentsputmoretrustintheirchildren’sabilities.

C.Parentsandchildrentalkmoreaboutsexanddrugs.

D.Parentssharemoreinterestswiththeirchildren.

43.Thechangeintoday’sparent-childrelationshipis_________.

A.moreconfusionamongparents

B.newequalitybetweenparentsandchildren

C.1essrespectforparentsfromchildren

D.morestrictnessandauthorityonthepartofparents

44.Bysaying“today’sparents,the40-year-olds,wereonthe‘after’side.”theauthormeansthattoday’sparents_________.

A.followthetrendofthechange

B.cansetalimittothechange

C.failtotakethechangeseriously

D.havelittledifficultyadjustingtothechange

45.Thepurposeofthepassageisto_________.

A.describethedifficultiestoday’sparentshavemetwith

B.discussthedevelopmentoftheparent—childrelationship

C.suggestthewaystohandletheparent—childrelationship

D.comparetoday’sparent—childrelationshipwiththatinthepast

【答案与解析】

41.B

42.C

43.B

44.A

45.B

B

Sometimesyou’llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan’tloveothersuntilyouloveyourself.Sometimesyou’llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan’texpectsomeoneelsetoloveyouuntilyouloveyourself.Eitherway,you’vegottoloveyourselffirstandthiscanbetricky.Sureweallknowthatwe’retheappleofourparents’eyes,andthatourGrandmasthinkwe’regreattalentsandourUncleRobertsthinkthatwew