整理高考真题分项汇编考点4 书面表达.docx
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整理高考真题分项汇编考点4 书面表达.docx
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整理高考真题分项汇编考点4书面表达
【整理】2015年高考真题分项汇编考点4书面表达
考点4书面表达
一、提纲作文
(2015·全国卷Ⅰ·书面表达)
假定你是李华,你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。
请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿,要点如下:
1.栏目介绍;
2.稿件内容;
3.稿件长度:
约400词;
4.交稿日期:
6月28日前。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头语已为你写好。
【参考范文】
DearPeter,
I’dliketoaskyoutowriteanarticleforourschool’sEnglishnewspaper.
The“ForeignCultures”sectioninournewspaperisverypopularamongusstudents.Itcarriesarticleswrittenbyforeignfriendsabouttheculturesoftheirhomecountries.WouldyoupleasewritesomethingaboutthecultureinyourpartoftheUnitedStates?
AndwewouldespeciallywelcomearticlesabouthowAmericansspendtheirholidaysandfestivals,andthelifeofAmericanhighschoolstudents.Youcanwriteanythingrelevantsolongasit’sinterestingandinformative.400wordswouldbefine.CouldwehaveyourarticlebeforeJune28?
I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.
Yours,
LiHua
(2015·北京卷·书面表达第一节)
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,请给你的美国朋友Jim写一封邮件,告诉他你打算参加龙舟训练营,希望他一起参加。
邮件的内容包括:
1.介绍训练营的相关内容(例如:
时间、地点、参加者等);
2.说明你打算参加的原因;
3.询问对方的意向。
注意:
1.词数不少于50个;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
提示词:
龙舟训练营 DragonBoatTrainingCamp
DearJim,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua
【参考范文】
DearJim,
I’mwritingtotellyoumyexcitingplanforthesummerholiday.IwanttojoinaDragonBoatTrainingCamp.Iwonderifyou’dliketogowithme.
ThiscampwillopenonJuly20th.ItoffersteenagerslikeyouandmeachancetoenjoysportsandlearnaboutChineseculture.Ifyouareinterestedinit,pleaseletmeknowandI’llsendyoumoreinformation.
Hopetomeetyouatthetrainingcampthissummer.
Yours,
LiHua
(2015·浙江卷·书面表达)
在班级活动中,当你的想法与大多数同学不一致时,你是坚持自己的观点并说服别人,还是尊重大多数同学的意见?
请你以“WhenIHaveaDifferentOpinion”为题,用英文写一篇100~120个词的短文。
要求如下:
1.从以上两种做法中选择一种;
2.以具体事例阐述你选择的理由。
注意:
短文中,不得以任何形式透露地区、学校、同学姓名等真实信息。
否则,按考试作弊行为认定。
WhenIHaveaDifferentOpinion
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文1】
WhenIHaveaDifferentOpinion
Wemayhavedifferentopinionsinorganizingclassactivities.Wemayhavevariouswaystodealwithsuchasituation.WhenIhaveabetteridea,Iwouldchoosetosticktoit.Bydoingso,Icannotonlysharegoodideaswithothersbutalsolearntoexpressmyselfclearly.
Oncewewerediscussingwheretogoforanouting.MostofmyclassmateswantedtogotoaparkwhileIhadanideaofgoingtoanicerplace.Imanagedtopersuademyclassmatesintoacceptingmyidea.Wedidhaveagoodtimethatday.Goodopinionsareworthstickingtobecausetheycanbenefitusall.
【参考范文2】
WhenIHaveaDifferentOpinion
Wemayhavedifferentopinionsinorganizingclassactivities.WhenIhaveadifferentopinion,Imaychoosetogiveitupandrespecttheopinionofthemajority.
Themainreasonformychoiceisthatbeingbroughtupinacultureemphasizingcollectivism;Itendtosacrificemyowninterestforthegroupbenefit.Oncewewerelefttodecidewhethertohaveapicnicinaparkorgotoamuseum.Iwouldlovetogotoamuseum,butmostofmyclassmateswantedtogoforapicnic.Withouthesitation,Idecidedtofollowthemandwedidhavelotsoffunthatday.Sometimesgivingupalittlecanmeangettingmore.
(2015·天津卷·写作)
假设你是晨光中学学生会主席李津,你校拟向美国友好交流学校的中文班捐赠一批图书。
请根据以下提示,写一封邮件与中文班班长Chris联系,并告知将于今年七月赴对方学校参加夏令营时带去赠书。
(1)自我介绍;
(2)拟捐赠图书的类型、册数、用途等;
(3)询问对方的其他需求。
注意:
(1)词数不少于100;
(2)请适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。
参考词汇:
学生会theStudentUnion
DearChris,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiJin
【参考范文】
DearChris,
ThisisLiJin,an8gradestudentfromChenguangMiddleSchool,China.AsthepresidentoftheStudentUnion,Iwanttotalkwithyouaboutthedonationofbooksonbehalfofmyschool.
I’mverygladthattherearesomanyAmericanstudentslovingChinese.IthinkChineseisaninterestinglanguage.Ofcourse,Iguessitisnotsoeasyforyoutolearnit.Actually,tohelpyoulearnChinesewell,wewilldonatetoyourclass300bookswhichareallabouttraditionalChinesehistory.Withthesebooks,IhopethatallofyoucanknowmoreaboutChinesehistoryandculture.AlsomaybetheycanhelpyoulearnChinesebetter.AndthesebookswillbetakenwithuswhenwetakepartinyourSummerCamp.thisJuly.
Bytheway,doyouneedanyotherhelp?
Ifthereisanydemand,Iwouldbeveryhappytohelp.
Yours,
LiJin
(2015·四川卷·写作)
假如你是李夏。
你看到美国留学生Sharon在网上发帖,希望有人能帮助她提高普通话(Mandarin)水平,她可以教英语作为回报。
请根据以下提示用英语给她写一封电子邮件。
1.表达给她提供帮助的意愿;
2.说明你能胜任辅导的理由;
3.给出讲好普通话的两点建议;
4.提出你学习英语的具体需求。
注意:
1.词数120左右,开头语已为你写好;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。
Hi,Sharon,
ThisisLiXia.IlearnedfromyourpostthatyouwanttoimproveyourMandarin.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
LiXia
【参考范文】
Hi,Sharon,
ThisisLiXia.IlearnedfromyourpostthatyouwanttoimproveyourMandarin.Iamquiteinterestedinit.IamChinese,whichmeansMandarinisamustformetocommunicatewithothersinmydailylife.SoI’mquiteconfidentthatIcanhelpyoulearnMandarin.
LearningMandarintakestime,soifyouwanttolearnitwell,youshouldspendmuchtimepracticingMandarineveryday.Besides,youcanalsoreadsomebooksinChinese,seesomeChinesefilmsandlistentosomeChineseradioprogrammes.Speakingandlisteningareveryimportantforalanguagelearning,bywhichyouaresuretomakegreatprogress.
Inyourpost,yousayyoucanteachEnglishasareward.ItisjustwhatIwant.WecancontacteachotherbyvideochateverynightforhalfanhourinEnglishandhalfanhourinChinese,sothatwecanimproveouroralspeaking.
Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply!
LiXia
(2015•重庆卷•写作二)
B是一个面向全球的图书分享网站。
该网站组织的分享活动有两种参与方式:
一是自由分享(wildrelease),即把书放在指定地点,由其他参与者自由获取;二是定向分享(controlledrelease),即直接传递给另一位参与者。
假设你是李华,请用英文写信申请参加。
内容应包括:
●表明写信目的
●选择一种分享方式
●简述做出该选择的理由
●希望了解更多信息
注意:
(1)词数不少于80;
(2)在答题卡上作答;
(3)书信格式及开头已给出(不计入总词数)。
DearSir,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua
【参考范文】
DearSir,
Learningthatyouareorganizingthisactivitytosharebooksworldwide,IamwritingtoapplyforitforthesimplereasonthatIlovereadingandIownalargenumberofbooks.
You’veintroducedtwowaystosharebooks:
wildreleaseandcontrolledrelease.Ofthetwo,thelatterwinsmyfavor.Bymeansofcontrolledrelease,Ionlyneedtodeliverbookstootherparticipants,notonlyarebookssharedbutitcanbuildupabridgeconnectingreadersfromdifferentpartsoftheworldaswell.
Ifyoucouldprovidemoreinformation,Iwouldbegrateful.
Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
Yours,
LiHua
(2015·广东卷·基础写作)
你接受了一项写作任务,为英语校报写一篇科技报道。
[写作内容]
请根据以下信息,介绍国外医疗行业出现的一项新技术。
内容包括:
技术名称:
DNA检测
检测方法:
唾液样本分析
检测费用:
125英镑
检测时长:
4到6周
检测用途:
1.预测重大疾病
2.预知食物偏好
3.提示合适的锻炼方式
检测影响:
1.增强健康意识
2.易引起过度焦虑
*唾液样本:
salivasample
[写作要求]
只能用5个句子表达全部内容。
[评分标准]
句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。
【参考范文】
DNAtest,anewtechnique,whichistestedbyanalyzingsalivasample,appearsintheforeignmedicalindustry.Lastingfor4-6weeks,thetestcosts125pounds.Asforitsfunctions,notonlycanthetechniquebeusedtopredictmajordiseases,butitalsoenablespeopletoforeseetheexaminees’foodpreference.Withsuchatechnique,examinersareabletoprovidevarioussuggestionsonappropriatewaysofexerciseforexaminees.Itissaidthatthetestwillenhancetheexaminees’consciousnessofhealth,butonthecontraryitwillalsobemorelikelytoresultinover-anxiety.
(2015·广东卷·读写任务)
阅读下面短文,然后按照要求写一篇150个词左右的英语短文。
Onthefirstdayofherwork,Sallyfoundthataclassfullofproblemswaswaitingforher.Sixteachershadquitbeforeher.Whenshewalkedintotheclassroom,itwaschaos:
twoboyswerefightinginthefarcorner,yettherestoftheclassseemednottonoticethem;somegirlswerechattingandsomewererunningabout;paper,foodpackagesandothergarbagewerelitteredaround...Justwhenshewasabouttospeak,astudentrushedinandpushedheraside!
Hewastwentyminuteslate!
Sallywalkedontotheplatform,pickedupapieceofchalkandwroteontheblackboard:
“Rule1:
Wearefamily!
”Allstudentsstoppedtolookather.AndshecontinuedwithRule2,Rule3...Inthefollowingweeks,Sallyworkedout10classrulesandpostedthemonthewallsoftheclassroom.Shepatientlyexplainedalltherulestothestudentsandrequiredeveryonetofollowthem.
Surprisingly,Sallywasnotdrivenoutliketheformerteachers;instead,shewonrespectfromthestudents.Overtheyear,shewitnessedgradualchangesintheclass.Atthegraduationceremony,justassheexpected,shewasveryproudtostandwithaclassofcare,mannersandconfidence.
[写作内容]
1.用约30个词概括上文的主要内容。
2.用约120个词就班规谈谈你的想法,内容包括:
(1)你们班最突出的问题是什么?
(2)针对该问题你会设计一条什么班规?
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