上海新世纪版届英语中考第二次模拟考试A卷.docx
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上海新世纪版届英语中考第二次模拟考试A卷.docx
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上海新世纪版届英语中考第二次模拟考试A卷
上海新世纪版2020届英语中考第二次模拟考试A卷
姓名:
________班级:
________成绩:
________
一、单项选择(共15题;共30分)
1.(2分)______________BlackswerehavingdinnerwhenIknockedatthedoor.
A.A
B.An
C.The
D./
2.(2分)-Isthere wrongwithyourbicycle?
-Yes,itis andIwillhavetoasksomeonetofixit.
A.anything;broken
B.something;break
C.something;broken
D.anything;breaking
3.(2分)—I'mgladtoseethatthegovernmenthas________theopenspace________apubliclibrary.
—Me,too.Wecandosomereadingthere.
A.moved;into
B.grown;into
C.turned;into
D.put;into
4.(2分)Theboxwasheavy,butBettymanaged______ittoschool.
A.carry
B.carrying
C.tocarry
D.carried
5.(2分)Howtimeflies!
Threeyears_________sinceI_________youlasttime.
A.havepassed;havemet
B.haspassed;met
C.passed;havemet
D.havepassed;met
6.(2分)Iwon'tbelievethatthefive-year-oldboycanreadmagazines______Itesthimmyself.
A.if
B.when
C.after
D.until
7.(2分)—Haveyouseenthewatch myunclegavemeasmybirthdaypresentlastyear?
—Sorry,Ihaven't.
A.what
B.which
C.who
D.when
8.(2分) ——Youaresohappy.What'sthe_______?
——I'vegotanewbikefrommymother.
A.information
B.matter
C.problem
D.news
9.(2分)—Listen!
Someoneistalkinginthemeetingroom.
—It________________beThomas.HehasgonetoEurope.
A.can't
B.needn't
C.must
10.(2分)_________youclosethedoorwhenyouleavetheroom.
A.Makesure
B.Makingsure
C.Tomakesure
D.Makessure
11.(2分)-Excuseme,sir.Smoking__________inthegasstation.
-Oh,I'mreallysorry.
A.doesn'tallow
B.isn'tallowed
C.aren'tallowed
12.(2分)—WhydotheotherchildrenthinkCindyis________?
—Becauseshehasmadethesamemistakemanytimes.
A.clever
B.friendly
C.stupid
13.(2分)Inafewyears,there________hundredsoftreesonthemountain.
A.willhave
B.willbe
C.arethere
D.behave
14.(2分)—Doyouknow ?
—I'mnotsure.Maybenextyear.
A.ifDongyingHigh-speedTrainStationwillbebuilt
B.whereDongyingHigh-speedTrainStationwillbebuilt
C.whenwewillbuildDongyingHigh-speedTrainStation
D.whythegovernmentdecidedtobuildDongyingHigh-speedTrainStation
15.(2分)一HowwasLily'sbirthdayparty?
一
A.Soundsgood
B.Itwasgreat
C.Fine,thanks
D.That'sforsure
二、完形填空(共1题;共15分)
16.(15分)阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Theteacherstoodbeforehisclassandwasgoingtohandoutthefinalexampapers."Iknowhow 1youhaveallworkedtoprepareforthistest,"hesaid."AndbecauseIknowyoucandoitwell,Iamwillingto 2 aBtoanyonewhowouldprefernottotakethetest."
Manystudentsjumpedupto 3 theteacherandlefttheclassroom.Theteacherlookedatthestudentsleftandsaid,"DoesanyoneelsewanttogetaB?
Thisisyourlast 4 ."Twomorestudentsdecidedtogo.
Sevenstudents 5.Theteacherthenbegantohandoutthe6.Therewereonlythreesentencestypedonthepaper,"Congratulations!
Youhavejust7 anAinthisclass.Keepbelievinginyourself."
Ineverhadateacherlikethat,8 Ithinkitisatestthatanyteachercouldandshouldgive.Studentswhoarenot 9inwhattheyhavelearnedareBstudentsatbest(充其量).
Thesameis 10 inreallife.TheAstudentsarethosewhobelieveinwhattheyaredoingbecausetheyhave 11bothsuccessesandfailures.Theyhavelearnedlife'slessons,eitherfromnormaleducationorfromeventsintheirlives,andhavebecome 12 people.
Scientistssaythatbytheageofeight,80%ofwhatwebelieveabout 13hasalreadybeenformed.Youareabigkidnow,andyou 14 thatyouhavesomelimits.However,thereis 15youcan'tdoorlearnorbe.
SirEdmundHillary,thefirstpersontoreachthesummitofMountEverestsaid,"It'snotthemountainwefaceandconquerbutourselves."
(1)
A.luckily
B.terribly
C.quietly
D.hard
(2)
A.offer
B.pass
C.show
D.take
(3)
A.praise
B.fight
C.thank
D.attack
(4)
A.chance
B.trouble
C.test
D.idea
(5)
A.left
B.remained
C.came
D.arrived
(6)
A.results
B.presents
C.papers
D.books
(7)
A.given
B.sent
C.discovered
D.received
(8)
A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
(9)
A.confident
B.strict
C.interested
D.pleased
(10)
A.unusual
B.impossible
C.true
D.special
(11)
A.brokenout
B.dreamedof
C.learnedfrom
D.caredabout
(12)
A.ruder
B.cuter
C.worse
D.better
(13)
A.them
B.you
C.ourselves
D.myself
(14)
A.decide
B.realize
C.forget
D.imagine
(15)
A.something
B.anything
C.everything
D.nothing
三、阅读理解(共4题;共32分)
17.(12分)阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
C
ThereisanoldsayinginEnglish,"Laughteristhebestmedicine".Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingveryseriously.Nowhowever,doctorshavebeguntostudylaughterandtheeffects(作用)ithasonthehumanbody.Theyhavefoundevidencethatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople'shealth.
Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirheartrate,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.Itincreasesbloodpressure,theheartrateandtherateofbreathing.Italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomachandeventhefeet.Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbehelpful.
Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstomaketheeffectofpainonthebodyless.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprograms.Thegroupwhichcouldbearthepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupwhichlistenedtoafunnyprogram.Thereasonwhylaughtercanmakepainlessseemstobethatithelpstoproduceendorphins(内啡肽)inthebrain.Thesearenaturalchemicalswhichmakebothstressandpainless.
Thereisalsosomeevidencetosuggestthatlaughterhelpsthebody'simmunesystemthatisthesystemwhichfightsinfection(感染).Inanexperiment,onegroupofstudentswatchedafunnyvideowhileanothergroupservedasthecontrolgroup—inotherwords,agroupwithwhichtocomparethefirstgroup.Doctorscheckedthebloodofthestudentsinbothgroupsandfoundthatthepeopleinthegroupthatwatchedthevideohadanincreaseintheactivityoftheirwhitebloodcellsthatisthecellswhichfightinfection.
Asaresultofthesediscoveries,somedoctorsandpsychiatrists(精神病学)intheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinics,inwhichtheytrytoimprovetheirpatients'conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproducegoodeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.
(1)Welearnfromthefirstparagraphthatlaughter__________.
A.isgoodforone'shealth
B.hassomethingtodowithsomeillness
C.hasbeenstudiedlongsince
D.hasnoeffectonthebody
(2)Doctorshavefoundthatlaughter___________.
A.keepsdownbloodpressure
B.hassimilareffectstophysicalexercise
C.decreasestheheartrate
D.increasesstress
(3)WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueoflaughteraccordingtothepassage?
A.Itmakespainless.
B.Itexercisesthebody.
C.Itimprovesthebody'simmunesystem.
D.Itcancurecancer.
(4)Smilingcanproduce_________.
A.aboutthesameeffectsaslaughter
B.moreeffectsthanlaughter
C.fewereffectsonthehumanbody
D.noeffectsonthehumanbody
(5)Inalaughterclinicdoctors__________.
A.laughattheirpatients
B.encouragetheirpatientstolaugh
C.smilewhentheydon'tfeellikelaughing
D.neverstoplaughing
(6)Themainideaofthispassageisthat_________.
A.thedoctorsshouldlearnhowtomakepeoplelaugh
B.thereareseveralwaysofstudyingtheadvantagesoflaughter
C.testsshowthatlaughtercanproducepositiveeffectsonhumanbody
D.laughterandphysicalexercisehavethesameeffectsonhumanbody
18.(6分)阅读理解
Nowadaysproblemsandworriesarenormalinourlife.Inordertodealwiththem,therearemanyways,butIthinkaskingothersforhelpisagoodway.Herearetheexamples.
Problems
Advice
Ihaveafearofthedark.WhenIamoutcampingwithmyfriends,Icanhardlysleep.I'msoafraid.WhatcanIdo?
---Jack
Ohman.IwasthesamewaywhenIwasakid!
AsIgotolder,Igotoverit,butifyouaren'tthereyet,trythesetips.Firstly,trytothinkaboutwhatmakesyouafraid,andtrytoreasonwithyourself.Thenthinkaboutpleasantthingsbeforegoingtobed.Besides,youcouldkeepasmallflashlightclosetoyou,andputyoursleepingbagoveritsoitgivesoffaweaklight
---Steve
Keepingaflashlightnearbyisagreatidea.Iliketoreadbeforegoingtobedtohelpclearmymindofworries.Justavoidreadinganythingscary!
---Jenny
SomeofmyfriendsmakefunofmebecauseI'mscar
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