北京丰台初三二模英语试题及答案word版.docx
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北京丰台初三二模英语试题及答案word版.docx
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北京丰台初三二模英语试题及答案word版
丰台区2018年初三统一练习
(二)
英语试卷
考
生
须
知
1.本试卷共12页,共五道大题,39道小题,满分60分。
考试时间90分钟。
2.在试卷和答题卡上认真填写学校名称、姓名和考试号。
3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
4.在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其它试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5.考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
知识运用(共14分)
一、单项填空(共6分,每小题分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Hi,Peter,isthis________bike
—Oh,yes.It’sabirthdaygiftfrommyparents.
A.yourB.myC.hisD.her
2.Mybrotheralwaysgoestothelibrary________Saturday.
A.inB.onC.atD.to
3.I’llhaveanexamtomorrow,________Iwanttogotobedearly.
A.soB.orC.butD.for
4.—Howdoyoucometoschooleveryday,bybusorbybike
—Bybus.It’smuch________thanbybike.
A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest
5.—DoyouknowMr.Smith
—Yes,I________himsince2008.
A.knowB.knewC.haveknownD.willknow
6.—________istheYangtzeRiver
—It’s6397kilometers.
A.HowmuchB.HowheavyC.HowlongD.Howbig
7.ThestudentsofClass5________treesintheparkeveryyear.
A.plantB.willplantC.plantedD.plants
8.—MayIspeaktoJudy
—Sorry,she________aspeechinthehallnow.
A.makesB.hasmadeC.madeD.ismaking
9.PeterandLinda________BeijingforShanghaiyesterdayafternoon.
A.leaveB.leftC.areleavingD.willleave
10.Mygrandma________dinnerwhenIgothomeyesterday.
A.cooksB.wascookingC.iscookingD.willcook
11.Thesenicephotos________inScienceMuseumlastyear.
A.takeB.weretakenC.aretakenD.took
12.—Doyouknow________tomorrow
—Yes,theGreatWall.
A.wheretheywentB.wherewilltheygo
C.wheredidtheygoD.wheretheywillgo
二、完形填空(共8分,每小题1分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D
四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
TheEmptyEasterEgg
Jeremywasbornwithatwistedbodyandaslowmind.Attheageof12hewasstillinsecondgrade.Hewouldmake13,andhisteacher,DorisMiller,oftenbecameangrywithday,thechildrentalked14aboutthecomingofEaster(复活节).TheirteacherDoristoldthemthestoryofJesus,andthento15theideaofnewlifespringingforth,shegaveeachofthechildrenalargeplasticemptyEasteregg.Sheaskedthemtobringitbacktomorrowwithsomethinginsidethatshowsnewlife.
Thenextmorning,19childrencametoschool,laughingandtalkingasthey16theirEastereggsinthelargebasketonMissMiller’sdesk.Itwastimetoopenthenowfilledemptyeggs.Inthefirstegg,Dorisfoundaflower.“Ohyes,afloweriscertainlya17ofnewlife,”shesaid.Thenextemptyeggshellcontainedaplasticbutterfly,whichlookedveryreal.Dorishelditup.“Weallknowthatacaterpillarchangesandgrowsintoabeautifulbutterfly.Yes,that’snewlife,too.”
Suddenly,Jeremyspokeup.“MissMiller,aren’tyougoingtotalkaboutmyEasteregg”Impatiently,Dorisreplied,“ButJeremy,yourEastereggis18.”Helookedintohereyesandsaidsoftly,“Yes,butJesus’tomb(坟墓)wasempty,too.”Timestopped.Whenshecouldspeakagain,Dorisaskedhim,“Doyouknowwhythetombwasempty”
“Oh,yes,”Jeremysaid,“Jesuswaskilledandputinthere.ThenHisFatherraisedHimup.”“Andthat’showEaster19!
”
Therecessbellrang.Whilethechildrenexcitedlyranouttotheschoolyard,Doriscried.Thecoldinsidehermeltedcompletelyaway.
Threemonthslater,Jeremydied.Thosewhopaidtheirrespectswere20tosee19Eastereggsontopofhiscasket(棺材),allofthemempty.
13.A.noisesB.friendsC.eggsD.plans
14.A.worriedlyB.proudlyC.excitedlyD.sadly
15.A.guessB.explainC.checkD.change
16.A.pushedB.droppedC.threwD.placed
17.A.nameB.pictureC.signD.shape
18.A.emptyB.smallC.bigD.broken
19.A.endedB.startedC.changedD.developed
20.A.happyB.angryC.disappointedD.surprised
阅读理解(共36分)
三、阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
(共26分,每小题2分)
A
McDonald’sWantsYou!
JoinusatMcDonald’s—oneofthebestfastfoodrestaurantsintheworld.
Wearenowlookingforpeopleinterestedinworkingwithus.
☆3Cooks
●Atleastoneyear’sworkexperienceinawesternrestaurantkitchen
●Abletoworkweekends
●Work16:
00—21:
00everyday($600/week)
☆Waiters/Waitresses
●Atleastoneyear’sworkexperienceincafesorrestaurants
●Part-timewelcome
●Likefastrhythmworkandabletoadapttochangeshift
●Work18:
00—1:
00,1:
00—18:
00or4:
00—11:
00($16/hour)
☆Cleaners
●Noexperienceneeded
●Part-timewelcome
●Work12:
00—15:
00or17:
00—22:
00($12/hour)
☆We’realsolookingfordeliveryworkerswhoaregoodatridingabike.
Tips:
AlltheworkersinMcDonald’sshouldbeabove18yearsoldandingood
condition.
Call654-589-7859Mr.Zhou.
21.Cooksneedtowork________.
A.from4:
00to11:
00B.from16:
00to21:
00
C.from18:
00to1:
00D.from12:
00to15:
00
22.________needtobegoodatridingabike.
A.CooksB.WaitersC.DeliveryworkersD.Cleaners
23.AlltheworkersinMcDonald’sshouldbe________.
A.under15yearsoldB.under18yearsold
C.above18yearsoldD.above20yearsold
初三英语第5页(共12页)初三英语第6页(共12页)
B
FastFoodCourierWinsPoetryCompetition
LeiHaiwei,a37-year-oldfastfoodcourier(送急件的人)fromHunanprovincewonthechampionshipinatelevisedChinesepoetryknowledgecompetition,winningfansover
withhistrueloveforpoems.
“MyinterestinpoemsbeganasearlyasIwas6yearsold,”Leisaidafterwinningthecompetition.
LeiHaiweiwasborninavillageofDongkoucounty,Shaoyangcity.He
inherited(继承)hisfatherLeiChanggen’sloveofpoems.TheelderLeiputpoetry
onthekitchenwallforhissontoreadthroughoutchildhood.
“MyfatherhopedIwouldgrowuptobeamanwhokeepsthemountains,
rivers,lakesandseasinmind,”thecouriersaid.
Inthefather’ssmallhouse,thereisafour-storybookshelf,thetopofwhichis
filledwithpoetrybooks.LeiHaiweishowedgreatinterestinChineseculturewhen
hewasachild.Everytimehisfathertoldhimthestoriesbehindeachpoem,hewas
totallyattracted.Heenjoyedreadingpoems.
In2001,theyoungerLeigraduatedfromatechnicalsecondaryschooland
foundajobinShanghai.Leibegantoreadbooksrelatedtopoemsatbookstoresor
librariesinhissparetime,sincehedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuymany.The
youngmanalsodevelopedahabitofrecitingpoemsheliked,writingdownthem
afterreturninghome.
ThoughLeicametoHangzhoucityin2008andworksasafastfoodcourier,
hisloveforpoemshasn’tfaded(减退).Onhisbusiestworkdays,thecourierhasto
delivermorethan50ordersaday,earningupto9,000yuanamonth.Evenso,he
seizedanyavailablemomenttorecitepoems.
“Forexample,IamusedtorecitingpoemswhenIwaitforfoodatrestaurants,
andtrafficlightsonmywaytodeliverfood.Recitingpoemsnotonlyenrichesmy
knowledge,butalsomakesmyjoblessboring,”thecouriersaid.
Asforhisfutureplans,thecouriersaidhewillsticktoreadingandreciting
poems.
24.WhendidLeiHaiweibegintobeinterestedinpoems
A.Attheageof6.B.Attheageof37.
C.Attheageof50.D.Attheageof16.
25.WhydidLeiHaiweireadbooksatbookstoresorlibraries
A.Becausehecouldwritedownpoemsthere.
B.Becausehewonthechampionshipinacompetition.
C.Becausehecouldtalkaboutpoemswithothersthere.
D.Becausehedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuymanybooks.
26.WhatdoesLeiHaiweithinkofrecitingpoems
A.Ithelpshimgetmoremoney.
B.Itmakeshisjobmoreboring.
C.Itmakeshimbusierwithhisjob.
D.Ithelpshimgetmoreknowledge.
C
Learningvocabularydoesn’thavetobeboring
ManystudentshaveproblemswithvocabularywhenpreparingfortestsliketheSATs.Lastweek,TEENSofferedadviceonhowtomemorizenewwords.Ifyou’renowfamiliarwiththosemethods,whynottrymovingontothenextstagebyusingthefollowingtipstobuildupyourEnglishvocabulary.
Repeatedencounters(反复遇见)
Theusualwayof“memorizing”newmaterialisthroughrepeatingitwhileit’s
stillinyourmind.However,simplyrepeatingawordseemstohavelittlelong-term
effect.
Butonekindofrepetitioniseffective:
repetitionofencounterswithaword.
Wordsstandagoodchanceofbeingrememberedifthey’vebeenmetatleastseven
timesinyourreading,atintervals(相隔一段时间).So,readEnglishmagazines,
newspapers,andwebsitesregularly.
Spacingandreview
It’sbettertodistribute(分配)memoryworkoveraperiodoftimeratherthan
doitinasinglesession(一段时间).Thisisknownasthe“principleofdistributed
practice”,wherenewvocabularyintroducedinonelessonisreviewedinthenext,
andtheninlaterlessons.
Useitorloseit
Puttingwordstouseininterestingwayshelpsaddthemtoyourlong-term
memory.Inastudyofvocabularylearning,studentswhomadeuptheirown
sentenceswithnewwordsandreadthemaloudrememberedthembetterthanthose
wholearnedthewordsseparatelyandsilently.Bestofall,studentsweregiventhe
taskofsilentlyimaginingapictureintheirmindstogowithanewword.Soit
mighthelpiflearnerslinkwordswithamentalimage.
Mixitup
Let’sfaceit—learningwordscanbereallyboring,butitdoesn’thavetobe.
ThankstotheInternet,therearemoreinterestingwaystogetthejobdone.Try
watchingvideosfromEnglish-speakingsocialmediacelebritiesandcopyingthe
waytheyspeak.Youcouldevenuploadyourownvideosandtrybecomingastar
yourself.
27.Accordingtothepassage,agoodwayofmemorizingnewwordsis________.
A.simplyrepeatingthem
B.learningthewordssilently
C.reviewingtheminonelesson
D.readingEnglishmagazinesregularly
28.Tomakelearningwordsmoreinteresting,wecan________.
A.trytobecomeafamous
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