新目标英语九年级各单元知识点归纳期末复习.docx
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新目标英语九年级各单元知识点归纳期末复习.docx
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新目标英语九年级各单元知识点归纳期末复习
新版九年级Unit1-unit10重点知识总结
unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?
必背单词
aloud大声地出声地
patient有耐心的病人
discover发现
pronounce[prəˈnaʊns]v.发音
pronunciation[prəˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn]n.发音
ability能力才能
active活跃的积极的
expression表情,表示表达方式
secret秘密秘诀adj秘密的保密的
increase增加增长
knowledge知识学问
短语归纳
workwithfriends和朋友一起学习
listentotapes听磁带
studyforatest备考
haveconversationswith与……交谈
speakingskills口语技巧
alittle有点儿
atfirst起初起先
thesecretto......,.......的秘诀
becauseof因为
aswell也
lookup(在词典中等)查阅;抬头看
sothat以便,为了
themeaningof……的意思
makemistakes犯错误
talkto交谈
dependon依靠依赖
incommon共有的
payattentionto注意关注
connect……with……,把……和…联系或连接起来
forexample例如
thinkabout考虑
evenif即使尽管
lookfor寻找
findout找到查明
worryabout担心担忧
makewordcards制作单词卡片
asktheteacherforhelp向老师求助
readaloud大声读
spokenEnglish英语口语
giveareport作报告
wordbyword一字一字地
so……that如此……以至于
fallinlovewith爱上
somethinginteresting有趣的事情
takenotes记笔记
howoften多久一次
alotof许多
theabilitytodosth.做某事的能力
learninghabits学习习惯
beinterestedin对...感兴趣
getbored感到无聊
begoodat在……方面擅长
beafraidof害怕
eachother彼此互相
insteadof代替而不是
用法集萃
bydoingsth通过做某事
it+be+adj+todosth做某事是……的
finishdoingsth完成某事
whataboutdoingsth?
做某事怎么样?
trytodosth尽力做某事
the+比较近,the+比较近越……,就越……
findit+adj+todosth发现做某事
beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事
helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事
practicedoingsth练习做某事
keepdoingsth一直做某事
beafraidtodosth害怕做某事
begintodosth开始做某事
wanttodosth想要做某事
needtodosth需要做某事
remembertodosth记得做某事
shoot射(射着,射死等表结果)
shootat(瞄准)射
语法全解
1、how询问方式、方法,意为“怎样、如何”。
回答这种问句时常用by短语或by后接动词-ing形式,表示“凭借……交通工具”或“用……方式、手段”。
有时也用on短语表示交通方式。
2、现在完成时
现在完成时的用法:
1、含义:
表示过去发生的动作对现在造成了影响或产生了结果,一般含有“已经”的含义。
2、结构:
have/has+动词的过去分词
3、标志词:
already,yet,since,for
第一单元 一、据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1.— What about reading a ______________ to improve your English?
— Good idea!
2 .I can't understand Miss Green. Because her p__________________ is different from mine.
3.Miss Lin told us that practicing c ________________ with classmates can improve our speaking skills.
4.The mother is very p_______________ ,she never blames(责骂) her children.
5.The teacher asked us to translate those s _______________ into English.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
6.Look up its right ________________ (pronounce) in the dictionary when you meet a new word.
7.Have you ever________________ (speak) to foreigners?
8.The little girl learns Japanese by ______________ (watch)some Japanese cartoons.
9.What about ________________ (read) the textbook together?
10.Judy practices _________________ (play) the violin every weekend.
三、单项选择 。
( )11.— do you study for a test?
— ________ working with friends.
A. How; In B. How; By C. Why; By D. What; In
( )12.— Have you ever practiced your writing by sending emails in English?
— Yes. I've learned_________ that way. A. a lot of B. lots of C. a lot D. many
( )13.Mary thought math was_________ difficult ________ learn well.
A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. so; to
( )14.— How many English words do you think I should know?
— As many as you__________ .Then you will find reading quite easy.
A. will B. must C. can D. might
( )15.There are many w__________ learn a language well. I think using it is ________ way.
A. to; best B. of; good C.to; the best D. of;the best 四、按要求完成下列各题,每空一词。
16.The car is so expensive that I can't afford it. (改为同义句) The car is_______ ____________ for me ___________ afford.
17.To understand the English songs is hard for me. (改为同义句) ______ hard for me _______ __________ the English songs. 18.I learn English by_listening_to_tapes. (对画线部分提问) _________ do you ___________ English?
19.What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?
(改为同义句) _________ ____________ read aloud to practice pronunciation?
20.The problem is too difficult for me to work out. (改为同义句) The problem isn't ____________ ___________ for me to work out.
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1.At first, he found it difficult to learn English _____________ . (语法)
2.The ______________ (表情) on their faces show that they love this movie very much.
3.Listening to English songs is one of the ______________ (秘密) to learn English well.
4.He _____________ (发现) that he could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. 5.Because of her poor ______________ (发音),she was afraid to speak English in public.
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
6.I have already ____________ (write) vocabulary lists.
7.I couldn't understand my English teacher because she spoke too __________ (quick).
8.Ithink watching English movies is the best way ___________(improve) my English.
9.She got the first prize in the English competition. She was very __________ (excite).
10.His brother studies English by __________ (work)with a group. 三、单项选择。
( )11.— Have you ever read aloud ________pronunciation?
— Yes,I have.
A.practice B.practiced C.to practice D.practices
( )12.— Mr Wang, there are so many new words in this conversation. Can you help me?
— Oh, don't worry. You can_________ in the dictionary.
A.look up them B.look them up C.look it up D.look up it
( )13.Wei Ling thinks joining the English club at school _______the best way to
improve her English.
A.are B.was C.is D. were
( )14.Why not ______your teacher for help when you can't finish ________ it by
yourself?
A.ask; write B.to ask; writing C.ask; writing D.asking; write
( )15. — Tommy, you can never let others know what I have told
you today.
— Don't worry. I will keep the________.
A.secret B.money C.address D.grade
四、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
16._________ _________ (听) tapes is a good way to learn English. 17.You can________ your parents _________ ________(向……求助) when you are in
trouble.
18.I_________ ________ ________ ________(爱上) this interesting movie
because of the five lovely children.
19.Kimi ________ _________ ________(害怕) go out alone at first.
unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!
必记单词
mooncake月饼relative亲属亲戚
lay放置安放产(卵)下(蛋)
tie领带v捆束liev存在平躺处于
business生意商业stranger陌生人
steal偷窃取admire欣赏仰慕Christmas圣诞节dead死的present现在礼物adj现在的
短语归纳
puton增加(体重)发胖
careabout关心在乎endup最终成为,最后处于
notonly……butalso……不但……而且……
shootdown射下usedtodo过去常常做……
remindsb.of使某人想起giveout分发发放
thewaterfestival泼水节theChinesespringfestival中国春节nextyear明年
soundlike听起来像eachother互相彼此
intheshapeof以……的形状
onmid-autumnnight在中秋之夜
flyupto飞向layout摆开布置
comeback回来asaresult结果
mother’sday母亲节
moreandmorepopular越来越受欢迎
thinkof想起认为思考dressup装扮穿上盛装
theimportanceof……的重要性
makemoney挣钱inneed需要帮助处于困境中
between……and……在……和……之间
thedragonboatfestival龙舟节
thelanternfestival元宵节likebest最喜欢
goto……foravacation去……度假
besimilarto与……相似washaway冲走洗掉
mid-autumnfestival中秋节shootdown射下
callout大声呼喊thetraditionof……的传统
atnight在夜里在晚上
one……,theother……一个……,另一个……
Father’sday父亲节haveto必须不得不
playatrickonsb捉弄某人
thespiritof……的精神careabout关心
wakeup醒来thebeginningof……的开始
用法集萃
1.感叹句式一:
What+(a/an)+adj+名词(+主语+谓语+其他)!
多么……的……
感叹句式二:
How+adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他!
……多么……!
2.begoingto……将要/打算…in+时间段在……后
3.givesb.sth.给某人某物plantodosth计划做某事
4.refusetodosth拒绝做某事
5.oneof+名词复数形式……之一
6.it+is+名词+动词不定式(todosth)做某事是……
7.what……thinkof……?
…认为…怎么样?
8.makesbdosth让某人做某事usedtobe过去是……
9.warnsb(not)todosth告诫某人做某事
10.tellsb(not)todosth告诉某人做某事
11.decidetodosth决定做某事
12.promisetodosth承诺、答应做某事
语法全解
1.宾语从句:
是指在主句中充当宾语成分的从句。
1、引导词:
that(无实义),whether/if(是否),who/what/where等特殊疑问词。
2、语序:
宾语从句中要用陈述语序,即主语在be动词、助动词或实义动词前。
3、时态:
主句用一般现在时,从句该用什么时态就用什么时态;主句用一般过去时,从句要用过去的某种时态;宾语从句陈述客观事实时,永远用一般现在时。
( )1. Peter, please give my best wishes ______ your family.
A. for B. at C. to D. from
( )2. I wonder ______ Jane will sing an English song at the party.
A. if B. that C. which D. where
( )3. Jeff has two pen pals. One is from Australia and ______ is from Canada.
A. others B. another C. the others D. the other
( )4. We don’t know her. She is a ______ to us.
A. relative B. stranger C. sister D. classmate
( )5. The villagers found a ______ dog in the house. Perhaps it died two days ago.
A. dead B. sickC. young D. strong
( )6. Sam’s parents used to ______ him by not letting him watch TV. A. forget B. lay C. punish D. admire
( )7. Some students in Class Two think the museum is fun ______. A. visiting B. visit C. to visiting D. to visit
( )8. Linda’s father was ______ happy ______ he bought a new bike for her.
A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that D. enough; to
unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestaurantsare?
必记单词
stamp邮票印章suggest建议
convenient便利的方便的request要求请求
correct正确的恰当的
speaker讲(某种语言)的人,发言者
impolite不礼貌的粗鲁的rush仓促急促
mail邮寄politely礼貌地
direction方向polite有礼貌的
短语归纳
apairof一对,一双,一副
betweenaandb在a和b之间
onone’s/thewayto在去……的路上
pardonme什么,请再说一遍
passby路过经过lookforwardto盼望期待
excuseme打扰了请原谅
getsomemagazines得到一些杂志
getsomeinformationabout获取有关……的一些信息
turnleft\right向左\向右转gopast经过路过
alittleearlier
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