山东省文登市学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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山东省文登市学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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山东省文登市学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案
高二模块考试
英语
2015.06
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置上。
听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whencanthemanseetheheadmaster?
A.At9:
30.B.At11:
45.C.At12:
40.
2.Whydoesthemanwanttokeepthewindowshut?
A.Heisill.
B.Hewantstoopenithimself.
C.Theairinsideisfreshenough.
3.WhatisMike?
A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Awriter.
4.Whathasmadeworkingathomepossible?
A.Personalcomputers.
B.Communicationindustry.
C.Livingfarfromcompanies.
5.Whereisthewoman?
A.Inasoapfactory.
B.Inherhouse.
C.Ataninformationdesk.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Athome.B.Onabus.C.Inthebank.
7.Whydothetwospeakerswanttobuyacar?
A.Theyhavealotofmoney.
B.Themanlivestoofarawayfromhisoffice.
C.Thewoman’sofficeistoofarawayfromherhome.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whywon’tMr.Stonecometotheclinictomorrow?
A.Hecan’tsparethetime.
B.Theclinicwillbeclosed.
C.Dr.Miltonwon’tcometowork.
9.Whenistheclinicopeninaweek?
A.FromMondaytoFriday.
B.OnweekdaysexceptThursday.
C.Duringthewholeweek.
10.WhattimehasfinallybeenfixedforMr.Stonetocome?
A.5:
30p.m.,Wednesday.B.6:
15p.m.,Wednesday.C.6:
15p.m.,Thursday.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Neighbors.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Friends.
12.Whendidthewomancoughmostseriously?
A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Atnight.
13.Whatdidthemandoforthewoman?
A.Heexaminedthewomancarefully.
B.Hegavehersomemedicineandsomeadviceaswell.
C.Hejusttoldhernottoworrytoomuch.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Friends.C.Strangers.
15.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Atthewoman’shome.C.Attheman’shome.
16.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Havesomesoup.
B.Havemorerice.
C.Bringhiswifenexttime.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdidNicholasdoateighteenmonths?
A.HebegantolearnFrench.
B.Hereadthenewspaper.
C.Hetooktelephonemessages.
18.WhywasNicholasboredandunhappyatthetwoschools?
A.Hehadtoomuchhomework.
B.Healmostcouldn’tlearnanythingspecial.
C.Histeachersoftencorrectedhisspelling.
19.WhoofferedtohelpNicholasfinally?
A.Hisclassmates.B.Hisparents.C.Acollege.
20.WhatisNicholas’lifelikenow?
A.Busywithoutanysociallife.
B.Fullbutboring.
C.Busyatcollegeandfreeathome.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
China,theworld’slargestshipbuilder,islookingtobuilditsfirstluxurycruiseship(豪华游轮).ItseekshelpfromcruisecompanyCarnivalCorpandItalianshipyardFincantieriSPA,asthecountrylookstoexpandhometourism.
Carnivalsaysithassignedamemorundumofunderstanding(谅解备忘录)withChinaStateShipbuildingCorporation.TheyaimtoformajointventurethatwouldalsoincludeItaly’sFincantieri.
China’scruiseindustryispredictedtobecomeoneoftheworld’slargestwith4.5millionpassengersby2020,accordingtogovernmentfigures.Thecruiseindustryisexpectedtocontribute$8.30billiontothecountry’seconomyby2020.IthasbecomeatoptargetforfirmslikeCarnivalandRoyalCaribeanasitsfast-growingmiddleclasseyenewholidayoptions.
CarnivalsaysitwouldprovideshipdesignandshipbuildingexpertknowledgetohelpcreateanddefinetheoverallplansfortheChina-builtcruiseship.Itsaidthememorandumofunderstandingalsoincludedotheropportunities,suchastheformationofahomelandcruisecompany.
China’sshipbuildingindustry,whichstormedpastSouthKoreatobecometheworld’slargestin2010.Ithasbeenhithardbyalong-termglobalshippingeconomydecrease.Thegovernmenthasmovedtosupporttheindustry,whichemploysmillionsofworkersbyprovidingsubsidy(补助金)toencourageshippingcompaniestoordernewships.Ithasalsoencouragedyardstobuildhigher-techships.
Currently,Chinaneedabout50luxurycruiseshipsandthenumberisexpectedtorisefurtherincomingyears.
21.WhydoesChinalooktobuildluxurycruiseships?
A.BecauseChinawantstoimproveitsshippingindustry.
B.BecauseChinawantstoexpanditshometourism.
C.BecauseChinawantstoimportoilbyitsown.
D.BecauseChinawantstoemploymoreworkers.
22.HowmuchwillthecruiseindustrycontributetoChina’seconomyby2020accordingtotheprediction?
A.Itisexpectedtocontribute$8.30billiontothecountry’seconomyby2020.
B.Itisexpectedtocarry4.5millionpassengersby2020.
C.Itisexpectedtoemploymillionsofworkers.
D.Itisexpectedtobuild50luxurycruiseships.
23.Whichcountry’sshipbuildingindustrywasthelargestoftheworldin2010?
A.SouthKorea.B.Italy.C.China.D.America.
B
Brazilhasbecomeoneofthemostsuccessfuldevelopingcountriesinreducingpopulationgrowth,butmorebyaccidentthanbydesign.WhilecountriessuchasIndiahavemadegreateffortstoreducebirthrates,Brazilhashadbetterresultswithoutreallytrying,sayingGeorgeMartineatHarvard.
Brazil’spopulationgrowthratehasdroppedfrom2.99%ayearbetween1951and1960to1.93%ayearbetween1981and1990,andBrazilianwomennowhaveonly2.7childrenonaverage.Martinesaysthisfiguremayhavefallenstillfurthersince1990,anachievementthatmakesittheenvyofmanyotherThirdWorldcountries.
Martineputsitdownto,amongotherthings,soapoperasandfamilyplansintroducedinthe1970s.Bothplayedanimportant,althoughindirect,roleinloweringthebirthrate.Brazilisoneoftheworld’sbiggestproducersofsoapoperas.Globo,Brazil’smostpopulartelevisionnetwork,showsthreehoursofsoapssixnightsaweek,whilethreeothersshowatleastonehouranight.Mostsoapsarebasedonwealthycharacterslivingthehighlifeinbigcities.
“Althoughtheyhaveneverreallytriedtoworkinamessagetowardstheproblemsofreproduction,theydescribethevaluesofmiddleandupperclass-notmanychildren,differentattitudestowardssex,womenworking,”saysMartine,“TheysentthisimagetoallpartsofBrazilandmadepeopleconsciousofotherpatternsofbehaviorandothervalues,whichwereputintoaveryattractivepackage.”
Meanwhile,thefamilyplanstriedtoencouragethepoortobecomeconsumers.“Thisledtoagreatchangeinconsumptionpatternsandconsumption,”saysMartine.
24.HowhasBrazilreducedpopulationgrowth?
A.Byintroducingthehighlifeinbigcities.B.Bylearningfromothers.
C.BydevelopingTVprograms.D.Bychance.
25.WhendidthesoapoperasandfamilyplansprobablybegininBrazil?
A.Probablyin1951.B.Probablyin1961.
C.Probablyin1971.D.Probablyin1981.
26.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.ManyThirdWorldcountriestriedtolearnfromBrazil.
B.TheincreaseinthebirthrateinBrazilisthesmallestintheworld.
C.Thedesireforconsumptionhelpsreducethebirthrate.
D.Soapoperasplayedalessusefulrolethanthefamilyplansinbirthcontrol.
27.WhatledtogreatchangesinBrazilianconsumptionpatternsandconsumption?
A.Thesoapoperas.B.Thefamilyplans.
C.Thelifeofupperclass.D.Theattitudetowardslife.
C
Seehowpeoplefromothercountriesrelievetheirstress.Learnfromthem,developsomegoodhabits,andfindoutsomegoodwaystoenjoyyourlife.
Sweden
InSweden,peopleusuallyenjoyacoffeebreakwithfriendsintheafternoon,whichhasbeenapartoftheirculturesincethe1700s.Duringthebreaktime,theytalkwiththeirfriendsfreelyandrelax.
Whatyoucando:
Programabreakreminderintoyourcellphone.Whenthecellphonerings,youcangotohaveabreakandhavesomecoffeetogetherwithyourfriendsinthebreakroom.Don’tfeelguiltyforslackingoff.Astudyshowsthatpeoplewhorelaxproperlyduringtheworkdaywillbemoreproductivethanthosewhodon’t.
Ireland
InIreland,parentsoftentaketheirkidstodoexercisesandplayoutdoorsinthecold-weathermonths.Peopletherealsoliketotakewinterwalks,whichhelpsthemtobreathefreshairandhaveaclearhead.
Whatyoucando:
Headoutsideforawalkandtakesomeexercises.Exercisescanhelpyounotonlykeepfitbutalsoreduceyourstress.Duringthecoldermonths,withlessnaturallightaround,it’sespeciallyhelpfultogooutside.
Russia
InRussia,peopleliketoenjoyahotsaunaafterwork.Theythinksittingintheextremeheattosweatisawonderfulwaytogetrelaxedandrelievestress.
Whatyoucando:
Takeawarmshowerandyourstresscanbewashedawayquickly.ResearchfromYaleUniversityindicatesthatthewarmthyougetfromahotshowercantrigger(引发)yourbrainandbodyresponses,whichcanhelpreduceyourstressandimproveyourmood.
28.Whatdoesthe“study”inParagraph3show?
A.Peoplewhorelaxproperlycanachievethesameresultsasthosewhodon’t.
B.Peoplewhodon’trelaxcanachievebetterresultsthanthosewhorelax.
C.Peoplewhorelaxproperlycanachievebetterresultsthanthosewhodon’t.
D.Peoplewhodon’trelaxwanttoachievebetterresultsthanthosewhorelaxproperly.
29.WhydidpeopleinRussialiketoenjoyahotsaunaafterwo
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