高中牛津英语 模块6 第2单元 What is happiness to you 高三一轮复习词汇及课文要点.docx
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高中牛津英语 模块6 第2单元 What is happiness to you 高三一轮复习词汇及课文要点.docx
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高中牛津英语模块6第2单元Whatishappinesstoyou高三一轮复习词汇及课文要点
模块6第2单元高三一轮复习(词汇及课文要点)
I.单词汉译英
1.体操运动n.____________2.体操运动员n.____________
3.专家,专科医生n.____________4.临时的,暂时的,短暂的adj.____________
5.程序,步骤n.____________6.服从,听从,顺从;遵守,遵循vt.&vi._________
7.清晰的,生动的,鲜明的a.____________8.预言,预报,预告vt.____________
9.最多的,最大的a.;最大值n.___________10.最少的,最小的a.;最小值n.___________
11.成熟的a.成熟,使充分发展vi.___________12.动机,动力n.____________
13._____________vt.提倡,倡导,支持,拥护
n.支持者,拥护者
14._____________vt.①收养,领养②采取,采用,采纳;接受;③正式通过,批准
15._____________v.分配,分给,分派,配给;拨给,拨……给……,把……拨给……
16._____________vt.&vi.①(因处境改变而)改变行为;使适应(新情况),使适合
②改编,改写
③翻改,改作它用
17._____________vt.1随行,陪伴,陪同,伴随某人
2为……伴奏
3伴随,与……同时发生
18._____________vt.欣赏;理解;鉴定,评估;感激
19._____________n.1感激,感谢
2欣赏、赞赏,赏识
3理解,体谅,同情
4(艺术方面的)鉴定,评估,判断
5增值,升值
II.单词英译汉
1.vaultn._______________2.alcoholn._______________
3.accomplishvt._______________4.outstandinga._______________
5.goldena._______________6.hardshipn._______________
7.handya._______________8.automatica._______________
9.unbearablea._______________10.severea._______________
11.quitv._______________12.juniora._______________
13.admirablea._______________
14.adequateadj._______________
15.part-timea._______________
16.injurevt.使受伤injureda.受伤的injuryn.受伤;(感情)挫伤
17.ablea.→unablea.(反)enablevt.使能够【enablesb.todosth使某人能够做某事】disablevt.使伤残,使无能力disableda.伤残的disabilityn.残疾
18.surroundvt.围绕,包围besurroundedby被…包围surroundinga.附近的,周围的surroundingsn.环境
19.instantn.顷刻foraninstant暂时,一时inaninstant一会,马上
adj.即食的,方便的;立刻的→instantly1adv.直接地,立即2conj.一……就……
“一……就……”句型小结:
(1)assoonas/theinstant/themoment/theminute/immediately/instantly/directly+从句,主句
(2)upon/on+doing,主句
(3)hardlyhad…when…/nosoonerhad…than…(注意用法)
III.词形转换
1.permanent(反义词)_________2.junior(反义词)_________
3.minimum(反义词)__________4.special(动词)_________
5.motivation(动词)_________6.admire(形容词)__________
7.talent(形容词)__________8.appreciate(名词)___________
9.sorry(名词)___________10.deep(名词)___________
11.entertain(名词)__________12.vivid(副词)__________
13.predict(名词)_______(形容词)________14.rebuild(过去式)________(过去分词)_________
15.quit(过去式)________(过去分词)_________16.begin(过去式)________(过去分词)_________
IV.短语互译
1.令我松一口气的是______________2.与身体上的残疾做斗争___________
3.和父母分开住______________4.提倡追求快乐______________
5.给……分配充足的时间_________________6.心情好_____________________
7.适应新生活_________________8.保持乐观_____________
9.触及我们的灵魂深处_______________10.径直朝医生的办公室方向去___________
11.在遭遇灾难时______________________12.左右为难_____________________
13.回顾_________________________14.享受彼此的陪伴_______________
15.一份稳定的工作___________________16.给某人努力工作的动力______________
17.___________1和……不在一起,分离,远离,脱离
2除……之外(还有……),此外,加之。
2except除了……以外(别无)
3要不是,除开,除了…外(都);撇开…来说
tell/know…apart___________________
setsb./sthapartfrom…___________________
18.把描述她成活力充沛,幸福和努力上进______________________
19.costherherfuturehappiness_______________20.achievesuccess(insth.)__________________
21.berushedtothehospital________________22.goafter_______________
23.toone’srelief__________________24.lookdownon/upon_________________
25.feelblue______________26.downinthedumps___________________
27.overthemoon/oncloudnine_____________28.awetblanket___________________
29.atoughnut___________________30.greenhand___________________
31.greenthumb___________________
32.hotunderthecollar/flyoffthehandle___________________
33.Thereisnopoint/senseindoingsth.___________________
34.allocatesb.sth.=allocatesth.tosb.___________________
35.accomplishatask/agoal/anaim/hispurpose___________________
36.assistsb.in/withsth./assistsb.todosth./assistsb.indoingsth._______________
V.单词拼写
1.Thegardenwaslarge,s__________byahighwallandshadedbythicktrees.
2.Second,moreeffortsshouldbemadetocontrolthefactoriesthatarelikelytocausepollutiontotheenvironment.Finally,thosewhodestroytheenvironmentshouldbes________punished.
3.Sheisadeterminedwomanwhowillnevergiveupunlessshea__________hergoal.
4.Somepeoplea_________limitingthenumberofcarsonthemainroad.
5.Moreandmorepeopleareawarethatitisimportanttoo________thetrafficrules.
6.Asanabsolutem__________,youshouldspendtwohoursintheeveningstudying.
7.Heisintelligentenoughbuthelacksm__________.That’swhyheisnotenthusiasticinhisstudy.
8.Thelocaldoctorcouldn’ttellwhatwaswrong,sohesenthertoseeas________.
9.Moststressist________.Thestressdoesgoaway,especiallywhenyoufigureouttheproblemandstartworking
onsolvingit.
9.Maryworkedhereasat________secretaryandendedupgettingafull-timejobwiththecompany.
10.Thegovernmenthasa________tenmillionpoundstotheearthquake-strickenarea.
11.Youwerespeeding.Them_________linespeedonthehighwayis120kilometersperhour.
12.Itwasmyfirstchancetousethatsoftwaretoeditthevideoextracts.Iwasu________abouthowtoaddbackgroundmusictoit.
13.Thepoetv________describedthepeacefulRockyMountainandthebeautifulMississippiRiverinhisnewly-publishedpoetry.
14.Thisarticle______(tell)usthathonesty_______(play)animportantroleinourlife,whichcan_________(contribute)tooursuccessandearnusrespectfromothers.However,manypeoplehavethrownawaythispreciousqualitytoseekformaterialinterest.
15.IhopeIwillnotbecalledoninclassasI’mnotyet__________(足够,充分)prepared.
16.Inmoderncity,manypeoplefeelthepressurefromwork__________(无法忍受).
17.Theprofessorcameintothelecturehall________(陪同)byseveralassistantteachers.
18.What’sthe_________(程序,步骤)formakingacomplaint?
19.SangLanbeganpracticing_________(体操)whenshewasonlysixyearsoldandsheisoneofthewell-known___________(体操运动员)inChina.
20.Their________(赞赏)oftheperformancewasexpressedinloudcheers.
21.Itissaidthatthedoctorwhooperatedontheinjuredmanwasquite______(杰出的).
22.TheOrientalPearlTVhasbecomethecenteroftheculture,__________(娱乐)andtourisminthecity.
VI.用所给动词的正确形式填空(动词的时态和语态)
1.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren(go)skatingonthefrozenrivereverySunday
afternooninwinter.
2.Ifnothing________(do),theoceanswillturnintofishdeserts.
3.–––Thankgoodness,you’rehere!
What_______(keep)you?
–––Trafficjam.
4.Excuseme.I________(notrealize)Iwasblockingyou
rway.
5.ThisisTed’sphoto.Wemisshimalot.He__________(kill)tryingtosaveachildintheearthquake.
6.ItissaidthatJohnSmith_________(serve)GermanyasaspyforthreeyearsduringWorldWarII.
7.–––Tom,canyouanswermyquestion?
–––Er,I’mverysorry,MissEvens.I___________(think)aboutsomethingelse.
8.Althoughhehaslivedwithusforyears,he________(notleave)usmuchimpression.
9.–––Ihavegotaheadache.
–––Nowonder.You___________(work)infrontofthatcomputertoolong.
10.Thegirlhasagreatinterestinsportand_________(take)badmintonclassestwiceaweekoverthelastthreeyears.
11.–––Didyouseeamaninblackpassbyjustnow?
–––No,sir.I__________(read)anewspaper.
12.–––Mr.Smithgotthefirstprizeinthesingingcompetitionlastweek.
–––Oh,that’swhathe__________(expect)foryears.
13.WhenIlearntthatIfailedagainintheexam,Ibegantowonderhowtotellmyfatherthebad
newsandimaginehowhe____________(respond)toit.
14.WhenMadamCuriedidthescienceexperimentagain,shewasmorecarefulwhereshe__________(make)amistake.
15.Iwasgivingatalktoalargegroupofpeople,thesametalkI_________(give)tohalfadozenothergroups.
VII.翻译下列句子
1.你本来可以在考试中更仔细的.你犯了太多的错误.(couldhavedone)
_______________________________________________________________
2.他的粗鲁行为让他付出了失业的代价。
(cost)
_______________________________________________________________
3.毕业时,我在继续深造和找工作之间左右为难。
(feelcaught)
_______________________________________________________________
4.演讲者提高了声音,以便让后面的观众厅到他讲话。
(make宾补)
_______________________________________________________________
5.到下周末,他们将已经种植了300棵树。
(by)
_______________________________________________________________
6.要想获得成功,你必须学会很好地分配时间。
_______________________________________________________________
7.我采纳了他们的建议,收养了一位在地震中失去父母的孤儿,现在他已经适应了我们家的生活方式。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
VIII.单项选择
1.goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalYangzhoudishestoguestsfromdifferentplaces.
A.FarfromB.ApartfromC.insteadofD.Regardlessof
2.Itmaywellbetheabilitytouselanguagesthatdistinguisheshumans,settingthem________otheranimals.
A.alongwithB.ratherthanC.duetoD.apartfrom
3.Ireallyappreciate________agreatefforttocometohelpuswiththeproblem.
A.yourmakingB.youtomakeC.youmadeD.yourbeingmade
4.I’dappreciate_______ifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhetherornotyouwillcome.
(2014陕西)
A.itB.youC.oneD.this
5.Thebestmethodto______thisgoalistouniteasmanypeopleaspossible.
A.undertakeB.contradictC.distinguishD.accomplish
6.Youmayexperiencemilddiscomfortasyoubegintoexerciseregularly,butthisisyourbody_________thepositivechangesinyourlifestyle.
A.takingoverB.steppingupC.adaptingtoD.recoveringfrom
7._______froma
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