大学英语四级议论文题型及范文.docx

大学英语四级议论文题型及范文.docx

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大学英语四级议论文题型及范文

大学英语四级议论文题型及范文.

　　　　问题解决型议论文*写作模式：

1.提出问题现象2.分析问题产生的原因3.提出解决方法或期望*常用句型问题陈述部分　　1.Nowadays,…hasbecomeaseriousproblemwehavetoface.2.Withthedevelopmentofmodernindustry,moreandmorepeopleareconcernedabouttheproblemof…　　3.Recently,theproblemof…hasaroused/captured/drawn/caughtworldwideattention.　　4.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplecometorealizetheimportanceof…　　5.Itisundeniable/Thereisnodenyingthefactthat…hasbecometheutmostconcernamongpeoplenowadays.　　原因分析部分　　1.Thereasonscanbelistedasfollows.Foronething…Foranother…2.Itisnoeasyjobtofindoutthereasonsfortheproblem,whichinvolvesseveraldifferentfactors.Ontheonehand…Ontheotherhand…Finally…　　3.Thereareavarietyofreasonsforthisphenomenon.Oneimportantreasonis…What’smore…Tomakethingsworse,…　　问题解决部分　　1.Peoplehavefiguredoutmanywaystosolvethisproblem.Firstly…Secondly…Finally…　　　　　　?

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Itishightimethatwefiguredoutwaystodealwiththeproblem.Hereareafewexamplesofsomeofthemeasuresthatmightbetakenimmediately.　　?

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Thereisnoeasyapproachtothisissue,but…mightbeofsomehelp.　　?

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Noeffectivesolutionisathandtotackletheproblem,butthegeneralawarenessofimportanceof…mustbeenhancedatfirst.表达期望部分　　?

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Wedonothaveaperfectsolutionatpresent,butaslongaswedoitwithourbrainsandhands,wewillresolvetheproblemeventually.　　?

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Asthisproblemisverycomplicated,peoplecanhardlyrelyononewaytosolveitcompletely.　　?

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Iamconfident/positive/surethataperfectsolutionwillbefoundinfuture.　　?

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Iamlookingforwardtoadaywhenpeoplecanlivetogetherinmoreharmony范文　　HowtoEliminateCheatingonCampus1.当前校园中存在许多作弊现象2.解决这一问题的办法是……　　Nowadays.insteadoflisteningattentivelyinclassandworkinghardafterclass,anumberofstudentsadoptallkindsofdishonestmethodstogethighscoresinexaminations.Ithasbecomesuchaseriousproblemthatithasarousedtheconcernfromthewholesociety.Toputanendtosuchaseriousproblem,inmyopinion,itcallsfortheeffortsfromallsides.Firstofall,theuniversityauthorityshouldmakeitclearthatanycheatingbehaviorsintheexaminations,suchaswhisperingandcopying,receivinganswersviamobilephonestoaskingothersforhelp,willbeseverelypunishedwithnoexception.Moreover,teachersofallsubjectsshouldgoallthewaytorestorehonestybysettinganexamplefortheyouththroughspeakingsincerelyandbehavingtruthfully.Lastbutnotleast,youngstudents,thefutureofournation,shouldviewintegrity诚实astheprerequisite先决条件toanupright诚实的andresponsiblecitizensoastolearntofightdishonestbehaviorsthroughoutthesociety.　　　　　　Onlywhenallofusjoinintheeffortsofeliminating消除cheatingatalllevelscanweexpecttohaveacleanersocietyandamorebeautifulfuture.　　对立观点型：

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结构图引出话题/\\　　一种观点认为……另一种观点认为……↓　　我的观点　　?

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（一点明文章主题的常用句式　　?

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Whenitcometo``````,opinionsvaryfrompersontoperson.?

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当谈到```````时,不同的人对此有不同的看法.　　?

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Differentpeoplehavedifferentviews/perspectives/opinionson```````　　?

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不同的人对``````有不同的看法.　　?

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5.Thereisanargument/muchdisagreement/noconsensus（n.同感ofopinionsamongpeopleconcerning/over/asto/on``````?

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关于``````,人们的看法不尽相同.　　?

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6.Theissueofwhether…..ornothasbeenwidely/hotlyargued/debated.　　?

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关于是否要``````的话题,如今正在被广论/热烈地讨论.?

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（二具体介绍两种对立式观点的常用句式　　?

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Somepeoplesuggest/maintain/holdtheopinionthat　　``````But/However/While/Nevertheless/Yet/otherpeopleholdadifferentpointofview``````　　?

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有些人认为``````,但是另外一些人却持有不同的观点.　　　　　　?

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Somepeopleareinclinedtothinkthat…Onthecontrary/Incontrast,therearestillmanypeoplewhowon’tagree,andtheyclaim…　　?

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一些人往往认为``````,但是仍然有些人对此表示异议,他们认为``````?

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Whenitcomesto…somepeoplethink/believethat…whileothersargue/claimthattheopposite/reverseistrue.　　?

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当谈及``````的时候,有些人认为``````,但是其他人却站在相反意见的一边.　　?

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Thosewhocriticize/opposeto/objectto…arguethat…Butpeoplewhoadvocate/favor…,ontheotherhand,maintain/assertthat…l?

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那些批评/反对``````的人认为``````,但是赞成``````的人认为``````（三陈述个人观点　　?

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1.AsfarasIamconcerned/Formypart,Iwouldliketoagreetotheformer.　　?

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就我而言,我赞同前一种观点.　　?

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2.Astome,Iagreetothelatteropiniontocertainextent.?

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就我而言,我比较同意后一种观点.　　?

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3.I’minfavorof……/I’monthesideof……?

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我赞成``````　　?

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4.Inmyopinion,bothsidesarepartlyrightwhenwe……weshouldtakeintoconsiderationallaspectsoftheproblemsandthenmaketherightdecision.　　?

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我认为双方都有一定的道理.当我们``````我们应该全面考虑问题,然后做出正确的决定参考文章:

　　1.有些人认为某些数字会带来好运。

　　2.也有些人认为数字与运气无关。

　　　　　　3.试说明你的看法。

　　①Whenaskedaboutluckynumbers,differentpeoplewillofferdifferentopinions.Somepeoplethinkthat②luckynumberscanbringgoodluck.Theyholdthisviewbecause③theybelieveluckynumberswillhelpthemfulfilltheirwishes-toberichorsuccessful.　　④However,therearestillmanypeoplewhowon’tagree.Theyarguethat⑤suchkindofideaisonlyignorant无知的andsuperstitious迷信的belief.Besides,⑥theythinknumbersarejustnumbersandeachnumberisequalinitsimportance.　　⑦Personally,Iamonthesideofthelatter后者argument.Foronething,⑧numbers,includingluckynumbers,arejustatoolforcounting,Theydon’thavemagicpower.Foranother,⑨whetherwewillhavegoodluckornotdependsonourselvesinsteadofluckynumbers,Ifweworkhardandmakegoodpreparations,goodluckwillcometous.　　⑩Therefore,luckynumbersdon’tbringgoodluck.Itisourhardworkandgoodpreparationsthatbringusgoodluck.说明利弊型描述某一现象分析其优点分析其缺点我的态度和看法说明事物优点的常用句型　　…?

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说明缺点的常用句型　　　　　　?

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说明事物利大于弊的常用句型　　?

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　　范文　　TheTwo-dayWeekend　　1.双休日给大学生带来的好处。

　　2.双休日可能给大学生带来的问题。

　　3.我应当怎样过好双休日。

　　Thetwo-dayweekend　　Theadvanceofscienceandtechnologymakespeoplehavemorefreetime.Nowadays,wehavetwo-dayweekend.Theweekendcanbringbenefitsto　　collegestudentsbecausetheycanhavemuchmoreleisuretime.Sportsfanscanplayintheplayground.Somestudentswhoareinterestedinsocialworkcanjoinmanyclubs.Ofcourse,wealsocangetaparttimejobtogainsomeworkexperience.　　Onthecontrary,thetwo-dayweekendalsoarousesproblems.Thereisagrowingconcernoverthestudentswhodon’tputtoomuchattentiontotheirstudy.Forexample,somestudentsalwaysidleawaytheirtime,playingcards,drinking,gambling.Theseproblemsarereallyserious.Takingintoaccountallthesefactors,wecansafelycometotheconclusionthatthestudentswillwastemoretimeiftheydon’tmakegooduseofit.　　　　　　Asastudent,busyasIamwithmystudy,Ialsodomanyinterestingthingssuchasreadingnovels,writingarticlesatthetwo-dayweekends.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.Itisreallytrue.　　阐述主题型　　阐明观点或提出问题摆出事实和理加以论述得出结论　　引出格言，谚语的常用句型　　?

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　　举例说明的常用句型　　/Forexample　　事实证明的常用句式　　?

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indicate/reveal/show/provethat?

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　　结论性结尾常用句型　　havebeendiscussedabove,wemayreach/drawthe　　conclusionthat?

　　sumup/Onthewhole,itisimportantthat?

　　　　　　favoroftheformer/thelatter.　　范文　　一、WhereThereIsaWill,ThereIsaWay1.怎样理解“有志者事竟成”2.例如，。

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3.结论　　WhereThereIsaWill,ThereIsaWay　　Thereisanoldsayingthat“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway”,whichmeansaslongasapersonpossessastrongwillhewillcertainlyaccomplishatasknomatterhow　　difficultitis.Inotherwords,oneofthemostimportantthingstoachievesuccessisafirmresolution.Thisisthecaseinallwalksoflife（各行各业.　　Forexample,KarlMarxspentfiveyearsonhisgreatestworkDasKapital.CaoXueqinspenttenyearsonhisworldfamousbookDreamsofRedChamber.Withoutastrongwillandfirmdeterminationtheycouldn’thavefulfilledsuchbrilliantworks.However,somepeopledon’thavethefearlessspirit.Whenevertheymeetdifficultytheydrawbackfromit.Asaresult,theyneveraccomplishanything.　　Therefore,ifwewishtosucceed,wemustfirsthavearesolutionandrememberthesaying“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”?

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词的替代　　?

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People/person→individual,characters,folks?

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good→perfect,excellent,outstanding　　　　　　?

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many→anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof　　?

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some→quietafew,several　　?

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think/inmyopinion→taketheattitudethat,harbor（怀有theideathat,holdtheviewthat,it’swidelysharedthat,formypart,frommyownperspective（观点?

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thing→affair,business,matter?

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aspect→facet,sphere　　?

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fear→Befearfulof（adj.→n.　　?

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Forexample→tonameonlyafew,take…asanexample?

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remember→bearinmindthat