PEP版小学英语语法总结及习题 一般过去时.docx
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PEP版小学英语语法总结及习题 一般过去时.docx
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PEP版小学英语语法总结及习题一般过去时
PEP版小学英语语法总结及习题一般过去时
1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。
2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:
⑴am和is在一般过去时中变为was。
(wasnot=wasn’t)
⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。
(werenot=weren’t)
⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is,am,are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子
否定句:
didn’t+动词原形,如:
Jimdidn’tgohomeyesterday.
一般疑问句:
在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如:
DidJimgohomeyesterday?
特殊疑问句:
⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?
如:
WhatdidJimdoyesterday?
⑵疑问词当主语时:
疑问词+动词过去式?
如:
Whowenttohomeyesterday?
动词过去式变化规则:
1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:
pull-pulled,cook-cooked
2.结尾是e加d,如:
taste-tasted
3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:
stop-stopped
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:
study-studied
5.不规则动词过去式:
am,is-was,are-were,do-did,see-saw,say-said,give-gave,get-got,go-went,xxe-came,have-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,put-put,make-made,read-read,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank,fly-flew,ride-rode,speak-spoke,sweep-swept,swim-swam,sit-sat
一般过去时练习
写出下列动词的过去式
is\am_________fly_______plant________are________
drink_________play_______go________make________
does_________dance________worry________ask_____
taste_________eat__________draw________put______
throw________kick_________pass_______do________
Be动词的过去时练习
(1)
Name____________No.______Date__________
一、用be动词的适当形式填空
1.I_______atschooljustnow.
2.He________atthecamplastweek.
3.We________studentstwoyearsago.
4.They________onthefarmamomentago.
5.YangLing________elevenyearsoldlastyear.
6.There________anappleontheplateyesterday.
7.There________somemilkinthefridgeonSunday.
8.Themobilephone_______onthesofayesterdayevening.
二、句型转换
1.Itwasexciting.
否定句:
________________________________________________
一般疑问句:
____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:
__________________________________________
2.Allthestudentswereveryexcited.
否定句:
________________________________________________
一般疑问句:
____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:
__________________________________________
3.Theywereinhispocket.
否定句:
________________________________________________
一般疑问句:
____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:
__________________________________________
Be动词的过去时练习
(2)
Name____________No.______Date__________
一、用be动词的适当形式填空
1.I______anEnglishteachernow.
2.She_______happyyesterday.
3.They_______gladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.
4.HelenandNancy________goodfriends.
5.Thelittledog_____twoyearsoldthisyear.
6.Look,there________lotsofgrapeshere.
7.There________asignonthechaironMonday..
8.Today_____thesecondofJune.Yesterday______thefirstofJune.It_____Children’sDay.Allthestudents______veryexcited.二、句型转换
1.Therewasacarinfrontofthehousejustnow.
否定句:
________________________________________________
一般疑问句:
____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:
__________________________________________
肯、否定回答:
__________________________________________
三、中译英
1.我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。
___________________________________________________________
2.他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。
___________________________________________________________
3.一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。
___________________________________________________________
行为动词的过去时练习
(1)
Name____________No.______Date__________
一、用行为动词的适当形式填空
1.He_________inWuxitwoyearsago.
2.Thecat________abirdlastnight.
3.We_______apartylastHalloween.
4.Nancy________uporangesonthefarmlastweek.
5.I________amodelshipwithMikeyesterday.
6.They________chessintheclassroomlastPElesson.
7.Mymother_______anicefoodlastSpringFestival.
8.Thegirls________and_______attheparty.
二、句型转换
1.SuHaitooksomephotosattheSportsday.
否定句:
________________________________________________
一般疑问句:
____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:
__________________________________________
2.Nancywenttoschoolearly.
否定句:
________________________________________________
一般疑问句:
____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:
__________________________________________
3.WesangsomeEnglishsongs.
否定句:
________________________________________________
一般疑问句:
____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:
__________________________________________
行为动词的过去时练习
(2)
Name____________No.______Date__________
一、用be动词的适当形式填空
1.I______acartoononSaturday.
2.Herfather_______anewspaperlastnight.
3.We_________tozooyesterday,we_____tothepark.
4.______you_______yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?
5.______he_______akiteonSunday?
Yes,he______.
6.GaoShan_______upcarrotslastNationalDayholiday.
7.I____________theflooryesterday,butmymother______.
8.What______she_______inthegardenlastmorning?
She__________abeautifulbutterfly.
二、句型转换
1.Theyplayedfootballintheplayground.
否定句:
________________________________________________
一般疑问句:
____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:
__________________________________________
三、中译英
1.格林先生去年住在中国。
________________________________________________________
2.昨天我们参观了农场。
________________________________________________________
3.他刚才在找他的手机。
________________________________________________________
一、用动词的适当形式填空
1.It______Ben’sbirthdaylastFriday.
2.Weall______agoodtimelastnight.
3.He________highonlastSportsDay.
4.Helen________acowonFriday.
5.Shelikes______newspapers,butshe______abookyesterday.
6.He_______footballnow,butthey_______basketballjustnow.
7.Jim’smother_________treesjustnow.
8._______they________theflooronSunday?
No,they_____.
9.I_______acartoononMonday.
10.We___________toschoolonSunday.
二、中译英
1.我们上周五看了一部电影。
_________________________________________________________
2.他上个中秋节走亲访友了吗?
是的。
________________________________________________________
3.你们上个儿童节做了什么?
我们参观了动物园。
_________________________________________________________
4.你上周在哪儿?
在野营基地。
_________________________________________________________
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