大幅英语阅读补充题目.docx
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大幅英语阅读补充题目.docx
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大幅英语阅读补充题目
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[1]Whichsignalofthefollwingsisnotprovidedwithonboardlifeboat?
A.RocketparachutesignalsB.BuoyantsmokesignalsC.HandflaresignalsD.Selfignitingsignals答案:
D[2]AccordingtoIMOregulations,______shallbeposedoutsidelifeboat?
A.theretroreflectivetapesB.thereflectivetapesC.theflashingbandsD.theantiflashingbands答案:
A[3]Whichoneofthefollowingisnotrequiredonsurvivalcrafts?
A.AntiseasicknessmedicineB.ImmersionsuitsC.axesD.lifebuoys答案:
D[4]Havethesafetybeltsfor_______beenexamined?
A.totalenclosedlifeboatsB.totallyenclosinglifeboatsC.totallyenclosedlifeboatsD.totalencloseinglifeboats答案:
C[5]Thefireprotectedlifeboatsarefound_____________.A.insatisfactorilyconditionB.satisfactorilyC.satisfactoryD.satisfactored答案:
C[6]Wetestthewatersprayfireprotectionsystemoffireprotectedlifeboatsevery3months,___theabandonshipdrill.A.combiningwithB.combinedwithC.combiningtoD.combinedto答案:
B[7]Areyourlifeboatsfittedwith_______?
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A.cargowiresB.toppingliftC.guidinglinesD.trippingline答案:
D[8]Paintingon_________isprohibitedbecauseitwillweakenitssensibilityA.shipshellB.exteriorofwinchesC.hydrostaticreleaseunitD.holdladders答案:
C[9]Whereshallthekeytoco2roombekept?
A.Inmaster'scabinB.Inthirdoffice'scabinC.InabreakglasstypeenclosureconspicuouslylocatedadjacenttotheroomD.Inalockedlockerconspicuouslylocatedadjacenttotheroom答案:
C[10]Thefireman'soutfitconsistsof________.A.Safetylamp,protectiveclothing,rigidhelmet,breathingapparatusB.Emergencyescapebreathingdevice,firedamper,extinguishersC.Firefightingequipment,portableextinguishers,firedampersD.Firehoses,firenozzles,firehydrants,firepumps答案:
A[11]WhichoneofthefollowingisincorrectaboutMercatorprojection?
A.Itprojectsasphereontoacylinder.B.Becausetheresultingdistancebetweenlatitudesareconstantlyincreasing,itisalsocalledprogressiveprojectionC.ItcanalwaysgivetruedistancesD.Itadvantageisthatlongitudesandlatitudesareatrightangles,whichmakesiteasytoreadtruebearings答案:
C[12]WhydodistancesalwayshavetobemeasuredfromthenearestscaleonaMercatorchart?
A.BecauseitisthrmostefficientwayB.BecauseitvariesforeachlatitudeC.BecauseitvarieswiththechangeoflongitudeD.Becauseitisthemoststraightline.答案:
B[13]Whatisship'sheading?
ship'sheadingisthedirection_______.
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A.thevesselispointing.B.thevesselistravelingrelativetolandC.thevesselistravelingrelativetogroundD.thevesselisdrifting答案:
A[14]Howlongwould15minutesoflongitudebeatalatitudeof60degreesNorth?
A.30nmB.60nmC.15nmD.7.5nm答案:
D[15]Whichoneofthefollowingsisincorrectaboutmagneticcompass?
A.ThemagenticcompassiscompulsoryonmyvesselB.ThemagenticcompassispronetoerrorC.ThemagenticcompassisalwaysplacedinsidesteelconstructionsD.Themagenticcompassneedstobecalibratedtocompensateforlocalmagneticdistortion答案:
C
[16]Whichoneofthefollowingsiscorrectregardingtheuseofgyrocompass?
A.Gyrocompassdoesnothavetobestartedbeforesailing.B.GyrocompassmustbestoppedwhenvesselalongsideaberthC.GyrocompassneedstobecheckedfromtimetotimeD.Gyrocompassisnotinfluencedbythelatitudeandship'smotion答案:
C[17]Whatmayaffecttheaccuracyofsoundingwithechosounder?
A.SeabottomB.Ship'sspeedC.SpeedofcurrentD.Watertemperatureanddensity答案:
D[18]Whatoftenhappenswhenusingechosounderatriverestuarywherealayeroffreshwaterliesonthetopofdensersaltwater?
A.Ascatteringlayerappears.B.Echosounderstopsworking.C.shallowwaterappears.D.Nothingabnormalhappens.答案:
A[19]RegardingtheuseofGPS,whichoneofthefollowingsisincorrect?
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A.GPSisthemostaccurateglobalsystemtoday.B.ItsuseisstillundertheU.S.DepartmentofDefence'scontrolC.DGPSismoreaccuratethanGPSD.GPScanprovidearealtimepositionunderanycondition答案:
D[20]Withoutdoubttheradarisahighlyimportantnavigationaid.Butdutyofficershallawarethat_____whenusingit.A.ItsrangereadingismoreaccuratethanitsbearingreadingB.Alowlyingcoastlinewithalong,flatbeachwillshowupproperlyontheradarC.Radarisonlyaimedatcollisionavoidance.D.Theuseofradarisnecessaryonlywhenvisibilityisrestricted.答案:
A[21]Asforracon,whichoneisincorrect.inthefollowing?
A.Raconisaradartransponder.B.Raconisofteninstalledonmajorwaypoints.C.Whenactivatedbyaradarsignal,theRaconsendsitbackwithanidentifierD.Raconcanbeusedtotakeplaceofradar答案:
D[22]WhatdoesaRaconhelpwith?
A.MeasuringthedistanceB.MeasuringtherelativespeedC.IdentifingavesselD.Identifingaseamark答案:
D[23]WhatdoesECDISstandfor?
A.ElectricalChartDisplayandIndicationSystemB.ElectronicChartDisplayandInformationSystemC.ElectricChartDisplayandInformingSystemD.ElectronicChartDisplayandIndicatingSystem答案:
B[24]TheIALAbuoyagesystemisdividedintotwocategories:
________.A.ThebuoysystemandthelighthousesystemB.ThecentralbuoysystemandthesidebuoysystemC.ThelateralsystemandthecardinalsystemD.Thestripesystemandthebandsystem答案:
C[25]Thelateralsystemisusedin_______.A.restrictedwatersuchasshoals,reefsorwrecks
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B.restrictedwatersuchasbuoyedchannelsC.openwaterssuchasshonls,reefsorwrecksD.openwaterssuchasbuoyedchannels答案:
B[26]InregionA,Thegreenbuoysarekeptto_____andredto_____whensailingfrom____to____.A.starboard,port,sea,landB.starboard,port,land,seaC.port,starboard,land,landD.port,starboard,sea,sea答案:
A27]WhichoneofthefollowingsaboutTiafficSeparationScheme(TSS)isincorrect?
A.TSSseparatesinboundandoutboundtrafficinwellmarkedlanes.B.Regulationsrequestallvesselstojoinorleavelanesattheextremities.C.IfaTSShastobecrossed,ithastobecarriedoutascloseaspossibletoarightangleD.BeingintheTSSdoeschangethegeneralruleoftheRoadconvention答案:
D[28]Howdoyoutakearunningfix?
A.Bymeasuringtheanglebetweentofixedlandmarksandfindingthesineoftheangles.B.Bytakingbearingsfromalandmarkattimeintervalsandfindingthesineoftheangles.C.Bytakingbearingsfromalandmarkattimeintervalsandmeasuringthedistancecoveredintheintervals.D.Bytakingtherelativebearingsfrom2setsoflandmarksandplottingthedifference.答案:
C[29]WhohastherightofwayinaTiafficSeparationScheme?
A.TheinboundvesselB.TheoutboundvesselC.ThevesselcomingfromthestarboardsideD.Thevesselcomingfromtheportside答案:
C[30]WhatwouldbethecolourofanIALAstarboardhandlateralbuoy,asseenwhensaillingtowardland,inEurope?
A.GreenB.RedC.RedandgreenstripesD.Blackandyellowstripes答案:
A[31]Asthetidemakesthewater_______twiceadayaresultingcurrent,ortidalstream,isgenerated.aresultingcurrent,ortidalstream,isgenerated.
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A.risingandfallingB.RoseandfellC.theriseandfallD.riseandfall答案:
D[32]Whenreversing,thetidalstreamwillhaveaperiodwithlittleornoeffect.Thisiscalledthe______.A.RiseB.RangeC.SlackD.Spring答案:
C[33]Theaveragetimebetweentwohighwatersis12hoursand25minutesbecausethisisthetimeittakesfor____.A.ThesuntobeattheoppositesideofthemoonB.ThemoontobeattheoppositesideoftheearthC.ThemoontobeatitsapogeeD.Thesunandthemoontobeonthesameside答案:
B[34]Whatisthetidalheight?
A.TwicethetideamplitudeB.TherangeofthetideC.ThewaterabovetheLowestAstronomicalTideD.Theheightaboveorunderthemeanlevel答案:
C[35]WhatistherightwaytouseVHFCH16andworkingchannel?
A.ShipscancallothershipsonCh16butshouldmovetoaworkingchannelassoonaspossible.B.Shipshoulduseworkingchanneltocallothershipsatanytime.C.Ch16isonlyusedastheinternationaldistressandcallingfrequency.D.ShipcanuseCh16orworkingchannelastheylike答案:
A[36]Howtoreportyourshipcallsigntoashorestation?
A.UsecapitallettersB.UsephoneticalphabetC.UselettersandnumbersD.Useflagsignals答案:
B[37]WhichoneofthefollowingsisnotarightwaytocallanunknownvesselofVHF?
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A.AccordingtohercharacteristicsB.AccordingtohercargoC.AccordingtohermovementsD.Accordingtohercrewmembers答案:
D[38]Ifthereweresuddenlyanimmediatedangerforboththevesselanditscrew,wouldyousendaMAYDAYon__?
A.Ch06withdualwatchB.Ch06with25wattsouputC.Ch16with1wattouputD.Ch16with25wattsouput答案:
D[39]Intheunlikelyeventthatadistresssituationallowsyoutosendonlyaveryshortmessage,afterMAYDAYwouldyoufirstsay______?
A.YournameandcallsignB.YourpositionC.ThenumberofpersonsonboardD.thenatureofthedistresssituation答案:
A[40]TheGPSsatelliteorbitstheearthinapproximately_______.A.3hoursB.6hoursC.12hoursD.24hours答案:
C[41]GPSreceivererrorsdependon________.A.operationB.installationC.displaytypeD.construction答案:
D[42]ErrorintheGPSpositionshasnothingtodowith_____.A.userclockbiasB.satelliteclockbiasC.atmosphericinterferenceD.ship'sposition答案:
D[43]WhatisthemainpurposeofDGPS?
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A.ImprovepositioningaccuracyB.DecreasepositioningaccuracyC.ReduceoperationalcostD.Idon'tknow答案:
A[44]TheacccuracyoftheDGPSmainlydependson_______.A.ThepriceoftheequipmentB.TherelativeanglebetweenthesatelliteC.ThepositionoftheobserverD.Theageofthecalculatedcorrection答案:
D[45]WhatisthepurposeofaPedestalRoile?
A.Tochange
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