八级下unit中考题型.docx
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八级下unit中考题型.docx
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八级下unit中考题型
Unit1What’sthematter?
Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.
Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?
Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?
Units5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?
Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.
Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld?
Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?
Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?
Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.
Unit1What’sthematter?
SectionA
1.What’sthe?
怎么啦?
出什么事情了?
【解读】mattern.问题;事情
What’sthematterwithyou?
=What’sthetroublewithyou?
=What’swrongwithyou?
你怎么了?
【注】:
matter和trouble为名词,其前可加the或形容词性物主代词,
wrong是adj.不能加the
【2013自贡3】18.—What’sthematter______Tom.Heiswetthrough.
—Hiscarran_______theriver.
A.with。
inB.to。
intoC.with。
into
()①What’s____withyou?
A.troubleB.thematterC.thewrongD.matter
()②—______?
—Nothingserious,butabittired.
—Betterhavearestnow,dear.
A.IsthatallB.Isthereanythingelse
C.What’sthisD.What’sthematterwithyou
【2013湖北孝感】—_________?
—IhaveaheadacheandIdon’tfeellikeeatinganything.
A.HowareyouB.WhatcanIdoforyou
C.What’sthematterwithyouD.Howdoyoulikeit
【2011.云南昆明】27.—What’sthematterwithTina?
—_______________.
A.Sheisaway.B.Sheiscool.
C.Shehasasorethroat.D.Sheshouldtakesomemedicine
【拓展】matter的用法
()—I’msorrytobreakyourpen.—_______
A.That’srightB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.Thankyou
【2013江苏徐州】3.—Pleasedon'tthrowpaperontheground.
—________,Iwon't.
A.ExcusemeB.That'sallright
C.SorryD.Itdoesn'tmatter
【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】17.-Ihaveapaininmyback.
-_____.You’dbetterseeadoctor.
A.I’msorrytohearthatB.Nothingserious
C.Itdoesn’tmatter
【2013四川广安】26.—Sorry,I'mlateagain.
—______.
A.That’sOKB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.Goodidea
【解读1】haveacold受凉。
感冒
haveasorethroat患喉咙痛haveasoreback患背痛
haveafever发烧haveacold=catchacold患感冒
haveastomachache患胃痛haveatoothache患牙痛
haveaheadache患头痛haveabackache患背痛
①Mike’ssister_________________(nothave)astomachache.
【2012曲靖中考】Ididn’tsleepwelllastnight,becauseI_____atoothache.
A.wasB.wentC.hadD.took
【2013山东莱芜】—Tony,What’s___matterwithyou?
—Ihave_____toothache.
A.a。
theB.the。
aC./。
theD.the。
/
【解读2】backn.背;背部atthebackof......在......的后面
【解读3】3.handn.手handinhand手拉手
V交给;传递handin上交handon==passon依次传递handout分发
()Mr.Smitheats______food,sohe’s_____fat.
A.muchtoo。
toomuchB.toomany。
muchtoo
C.toomuch。
toomuchD.toomuch。
muchtoo
【2013孝感】—Whyareyousotiredthesedays?
—Well,Ihave________homeworktodo.
A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtooD.manytoo
【2013广西玉林】—Themeatis____delicious.
—Yes,butdon’teat_____.
A.toomuch。
toomuchB.muchtoo。
toomuch
C.toomuch。
muchtooD.muchtoo。
muchtoo
【解读2】enough的用法
()①Theboyisn’t___todresshimself.
A.oldenoughB.enougholdC.old
()②—WhatdoyouthinkofthelectureofLiYang’sCrazyEnglish?
—Ithinkit’s_____,butsomeonethinksit’smuchtoo_____.
A.wonderfulenough。
boredB.enoughwonderful。
boring
C.wonderful。
enough。
boringD.enoughwonderful。
bored
【2013绥化3】26.—Howdoyoulikethetalkshow?
—Ithinkit’s________,butsomepeoplethinkit’sso________.
A.wonderfulenough。
boredB.enoughwonderful。
boring
C.wonderfulenough。
boring
5.drinksome喝一些加蜂蜜的热茶。
【解读】with:
⑴prep“具有,带有‖,表示某物带有或具有某种特征。
with(反)without
()Hehasasorethroat.Heshould______.
A.seeadentistB.drinkhotteawithhoney
C.drinkalotofmilkD.eatnothing
【2010宁夏1】25.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?
—Yes,andpleasegetmesomemilk.Iprefercoffee____milk.
A.withB.toC.ofD.on
【2013达州3】15.—Whichwouldyouprefer,coffeeororangejuice?
—Either_________OK,butIprefercoffee__________milkinit.
A.are,withB.is,toC.is,withD.are,to
【2013连云港】30.—I'dlikeacupofblackcoffee.Whataboutyou,Maggie?
—Iprefercoffee________sugar.
A.thanB.forC.withD.to
⑵prep.和......一起
Iliketotalkfreelywithmyfriends.
⑶prep用......,表示“使用某种工具”
Cutitwithaknife.
6.seeadentistandgetanx-ray.看牙医并且拍张x光。
【解读1】seeadentist=gotoadentist看牙医
【解读2】X-ray/'eksrei/n.X射线;X光
【2011湖南湘西】Youareill.Youhadbetter___thedoctorrightnow.
A.lookatB.seeC.watch
【2012四川成都】33.—Wheredidyougoyesterday,Rick?
—Iwenttoseea______becauseIhadacold.
A.teacherB.doctorC.reporter
7.Whatshedo?
她该怎么办呢?
ShouldI?
我应该量一下体温吗?
【解读1】should―应该‖情态动词,后跟动词原形,表示责任和义务
①Youshouldliedownandrest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。
②Youshouldn’t’tgooutatnight.你晚上不应该出去。
①Youshould_________(lie)downandrest.
()②You____bequietwhenyouareinthereadingroom.
A.shouldB.shouldn’tC.canD.can’t
【2013重庆】30.Hurryup,oryou____catchthetrain.
A.can’tB.needn’tC.mustn'tD.shouldn’t
【2013山西】21.Acountryhasdreams.Weteenagers________alsohavedreams.Withdreamsandhardwork,anythingamazingcanbecreated.
A.mayB.mustC.should
【2013安徽】You_____driveyourcarsofast.It’sverydangerous.
A.wouldn’tB.shouldn’tC.couldn’tD.mightn’t
【解读2】takeone’stemperature量体温
8.No,itdoesn’tyou.不需要,听起来你不像发烧了。
【解读1】soundlike听起来像,后接名词或名词性短语作表语。
Itsoundslikeagoodidea.
【拓展】“感官动词+like
【解读2】fever/'fi:
v?
:
(r)/n.发烧haveafever发烧
Youneedtotakebreaksawayfromthecomputer.
你需要休息一下,远离电脑。
9.Youbreakawayfromthecomputer.你需要远离电脑,休息休息。
【解读】needv需要
Doyouneedtodrinkmorewater?
MyTVsetneedsrepairing.;①Ineed__________(come)to;becausesomeworkneed_____;()②Davidneeds______agood;A.hasB.tohaveC.haveD.hav;()①—MustIhandinmyexercis;—No,you______.Youmaygive;A.needn
MyTVsetneedsrepairing.
①Ineed__________(come)totheofficequickly
becausesomeworkneed___________(finish)atonce.
()②Davidneeds______agoodrest.
A.hasB.tohaveC.haveD.having◆用于否定句是情态动词
()①—MustIhandinmyexercisebooknow,Mr.Zhao?
—No,you______.Youmaygiveittometomorrow.
A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.maynot
()②Youdon’thavetogotobedtoolateatnight.
A.can’tB.shouldn’tC.needn’tD.wouldliketo
【2013湖南邵阳】27.—MustIhanditintoday?
—No.you_____.Youcandoittomorrow.
A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn't
【2013广东广州】20.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?
—No,you______.Youcangohomenow.
A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t
【2013湖南娄底】25.—MustIstartnow?
—No,you_________
A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn't
9.IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolong
我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
【解读】withoutdoingsth.
10.Ifyourheadandstilltomorrow,thengotoadoctor.
如果你的头和脖子明天还疼的话,就去看医生。
【解读1】neck/nek/n.颈;脖子neckandneck不分上下,势均力敌
【解读2】hurt/h3:
(r)t/v.(hurt/h3:
(r)t/)(使痛;受伤)
Myleghurts.
11.At9:
00a.m.yesterday,busNo.26wasgoingZhonghuaRoadwhenthe
driveronthesideoftheroad.
昨天上午9:
00,26路公共汽车正沿着中华路行驶,这时,司机看见一位老人躺
在马路上。
【解读1】along/down
【2012江苏南京】Myfatherhashabit(习惯)ofjogging____theJinchuanRiver
foranhourinthemorning.
A.betweenB.alongC.over
【2011襄阳】29.----Wouldyoumindturning____thelight?
It’stoodarkhere.
----OK.Waitaminute,please.
A.overB.onC.offD.down
【解读2】see(saw,seen)v看见
【2012四川雅安市1】17.Andyprefers_____booksto____TV.
A.reading。
watchingB.read。
watch
C.looking。
seeingD.look。
see
【2013湖北黄石4】Seeingtheirteacher___intotheclassroom,theystopped___
atonce.
A.walk。
tellingB.entering。
tospeak
C.enter。
totellD.walking。
talking
【解读3】lie/lai/v.(lay/lei/)躺;平躺
12.Thebusdriver,WangPing,stoppedthebuswithoutthinkingtwice.
公共汽车司机,24岁的王平,毫不犹豫的停下了车。
【解读】24-year-old24岁的
“数词+名词+形容词”构成复合形容词,在句中作定语,用连字符后连接,名词用单数。
()①Tom,____boy,istheonlychildofthefamily.
A.afiveyearsoldB.afive-year-oldC.afive-year-olds
()②Mybrotherhasa_____son.
A.four-years-oldB.fourth-year-oldC.four-year-oldD.four-year-olds
【2013黑龙江绥化】Sheisa_____girlwithtwobigeyes.
A.Six-years-oldB.six-year-oldC.Sixyearsold
13.Heandaskedthewomanwhathappened.
他下车问那名妇女发生了什么事。
【解读】getoff下车(反)geton上车
【2012江苏徐州】Don’tforgettotakeyourbagwhenyou___thebus.
A.getoffB.takeoffC.turnoffD.putoff
【拓展】与get相关的短语:
【2013山东滨州4】32.—Somanyproblems!
I’mtired.
—A.getintoB.getoffC.getonD.getover
【2013新疆乌鲁木齐2】27.IfTedcan_______hisdifficulties,he’llmakegreat
progress.
A.comeoverB.getoverC.getoffD.comeout
14.But,theyallgowithhim.
但令他吃惊的是,所有的乘客都同意和他一起去医院。
?
'pra?
z]
surprisesb
besurprised+that从句因...而惊讶
Surprise⑵n惊讶‖
①__________________(使我吃惊的是),hegotthefirstprizeintheexam.
②Weare____________atthe_____________news.(surprise)
()③___hissurprise,shesucceededinclimbingupthehighmountain.
A.AtB.ToC.InD.On
【2011昭通】Iwasverysurprisedwhenthealienwentintoasouvenirshop.
A.excitedB.amazingC.relaxingD.amazed
【2012山东东营市4】19.Thefanswere____toknowthedeathoftheirfavoritesingingstar
WhitneyHuston.
A.gladB.angryC.excitedD.surprised
【2013枣庄】88.IgothomeformybirthdayfrommycollegeonFridayevening.Noonewas
athome,andMomandDadhadn’tleftmeanote.Thismademe_________.
A.surprisedB.happyC.angryD.excited
【解读2】agreev→(反)disagree–agreementn同意
①—Doyouagreewithhim?
—No,I___________(agree)withhim.
()②—IthinkEnglishismoreusefulthanChinese.
—Idon’t____you.Theyarebothuseful.
A.getonwithB.catchupwithC.talkwithD.agreewith
15.Mr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorsavedtheman多亏了王先生和乘客的帮助,医生及时挽救了那位老人的生命。
【解读1】thanksto对亏;由于
⑴thanksto为习语介词,thanks不可以改为thankyou,to后也不接动词原形,⑵thanksfor,意为―因……而感谢‖,for强调为何而感谢,其后可接名词或【2013黑龙江绥化】23.________theteacher,I’vemadegreatprogress.
A.T
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