高三高考英语阅读理解第二节七选五部分训练50题名校高考模拟题汇编Word版含答案及解析.docx
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高三高考英语阅读理解第二节七选五部分训练50题名校高考模拟题汇编Word版含答案及解析.docx
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高三高考英语阅读理解第二节七选五部分训练50题名校高考模拟题汇编Word版含答案及解析
高三高考英语阅读理解第二节七选五部分训练50题
第二部分阅读理解(PS:
答案及解析页码为37~63)
第二节七选五部分(共5小题:
每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
1、(广东省深圳高三英语三模)
WhyILoveCycling
OneofthefirstthingsIdidwhenImovedtoanewcitywashireabike.Why?
___36___Youtravelmuchfasterthanonfootandyounoticesomuchmoreofyoursurroundingsthanwheninabusoracar.It’smoreappealingtowanderdownsmallstreetsiftheyseeminteresting,asyoucanquicklygetbacktothemainroad.
Besides,Isoondiscoveredplentymorebenefitstocycling.
Abikemeansthatfewerplaces,especiallyinasmallcityliketheonewhereIlivenow,feelfaraway.Forexample,cyclingtoworktakesmehalfthetimethatitwouldtowalk.___37___
Ofcourse,thereareobvioushealthbenefitsofcycling—abitofextramovementaspartofyourdailyroutinecanhelpyoukeepfitandhealthy.Cyclingonmywaytoworkalsomakesmefeelmoreenergeticinthemornings.
___38___Whilecarspollutetheenvironment,bikesarecarbon-neutral.Furthermore,thankstobeingpetrol-free,bikesarecheapertorun,buyandfixthancars.Evenifyoudon‘townacar,abikecanpayforitselfwhencomparedtothepriceofbustickets.
___39___Alwayswearahelmet,payattentiontoothertrafficanddon’tforgetyourlightsatnight.Makesureyouknowtheroadrules,especiallyinanewplace.Somecitiesaremorecycle-friendlythanothers.___40___Luckily,whereIlivenowisprettyeasytorideabikearound,thankstohavinglotsofcyclelanesandnottoomanyhills!
A.However,becarefulwhencycling.
B.Ihavetolearntoridesafelyontherightoftheroad.
C.Importantly,cyclingalsohelpstoreduceyourcarbonfootprint.
D.Andsometimescityroadsaredifficultorunpleasantforcyclists.
E.Ridingabikealsomeansyou’renotrestrictedbybustimetables.
F.Seeingacitybybikeisidealforsettlinginandlearningyourwayaround.
G.Cyclingtoworkexcellentlyfitsforsomeonewhowantstosavetheirpocketmoney.
2、(四川省双流中学高三英语二模)
Withthesummerholidayjustaroundthecorner,itseemslikeeverybodyisbusyplanningtheirvacations.Herearesometipsthatcanhelpyouenjoyyourholidaywithoutemptyingyourpocket:
Traveloff-season
Gotoyourdesireddestinationwhilethedemandislowandtakeadvantageofhugediscounts.Duringthepeakseason,thehotelandflightpricesincreasequickly,andyou’lllikelyspendmoreofyourvacationtimestandinginlineduetotherushoftourists.___36___
___37___
Websitescanhelpyoufinddiscounthotelrooms.Lookforplacesthatdonotchargeextraforchildreniftheyusetheexistingbedding.Staywiththelocals.Ifyouandyourfamilyaregoingtostayforalongerperiod,rentingasmallapartmentisagoodchoice.
Eatlikealocal
Whyeatatbigchainrestaurantswhenyoucanexperiencesomethingnew?
___38___Duringyourfamilytrip,trynewfoodwherethelocalseat.Thiswillnotjustsavemoney,butalsoprovideyouwithanewanddifferentexperience.Forsmallermealsandsnacks,avoidrestaurantsandtrystreetfoodorothertakeout.
Don’thesitatetobargain
Tourist-heavyplacesareknownforoverchargingforjustabouteverything.Clothes,travelgoodies,souvenirs,etc.areveryexpensiveattheseplaces.____39____Bargainhardtogetthebestprice.
Chooselocaltransportation
___40___Instead,takebuses,railwaysorsubways,whicharealwayscheaper.Ifyouareplanningtostayforawhile,youcanconsiderrentingacar.Hiringacarismucheasierthancarryingyourbagseverywhereifyouaremovingaroundalot.
A.Saveonhotels.
B.SurftheInternetwhiletraveling.
C.Therefore,avoidbuyinganythingthere.
D.Soit’sbesttofindoutwhentheoff-seasonstarts.
E.Planningyourmealsisanotherwaytoreduceyourtravelcosts.
F.Forthisreason,youshouldn’tfeelashamedtoaskforbargains.
G.Asatourist,avoidtakingtaxiswheneverpossible,sincetheyareexpensive.
3、(贵州省凯里市第一中学高三英语11月适应性考试)
TipsforConfidentDecisionMaking
Areyouagooddecisionmaker?
Doyousitonthefence?
___36___Ifyou’dliketobemorecontentandconfidentwithyourdecisionmaking,thenthesefourtipsarejustthethingsyouneed.
Doyour“homework”
Makechoicesbasedonwhatisthemastimportanttoyou.___37___Youmayevenwanttospeaktosomeoneelsewhohasbeenthroughthisbefore.Thenwhenyouareready,justdecide.
Youareincharge.
___38___Byblamingothersyougiveyourpoweraway.Justbelieveyouhavemadetherightchoiceandtakeresponsibilityfortheresult.Thiswillbearealencouragementtoyourself-confidence.
___39___
It’sgreattostickwithyourdecisions.Therearetimeshoweverwhenyouneedtochangeyourmind.Don’tworryaboutmakingawrongchoice.Thegoodthingaboutbeingwrongisthatyouwillknowwheretocorrectyourselfandwhentotakeaction.
You’regoingtomakeit.
Sometimesitisgoingtobehardtobepersistent.Youknowyouaredoingtherightthingandit’sjusttakingsomuchtime,effort,moneyandenergy.Aftermakingboldchoices,rememberyouhaveareasonwhy.___40___Saytoyourselfoutloud“Nomatterhowharditis,I’mgoingtomakeit.”
Decisionmakingtakescourageandtherearemanythingsyoucandotodecidemoreconfidently.Sodon’tdelay,youcanstartrightnowbydecidingtomakethisnewhabit.
A.Themoreconfident,thebetterdecision.
B.Thiswillmeanyouhavetodoaresearchandlookatalltheavailableoptions.
C.Whateverresultyouget,youcan’tblameothers.
D.Confidentdecisionmakingisofgreatsignificance.
E.Orareyouconstantlychangingyourmind?
F.It’sOKtochangeyourmind.
G.Rememberyouaretakingyourselftothenextlevel.
4、(山东省滨州市高三英语5月第二次模拟)
Beingateenagercanbetough.“Troubled”and“rebellious(叛逆的)”areoftenlabelsthatpeoplegivekidsintheirteens.Thereareevenscientifictheoriesexplainingthatthelikelihoodofteenagerstakingisduetothefactthattheirbrainsaren’tfullydevelopedyet.___36___
ButanewstudybyresearchesattheUniversityofPennsylvaniaandCornellUniversitymayhavefinallyclearedupthismisunderstanding.___37___Theysimplyareeasilyattractedbynewthingsandareeagertoexploretheworld.
Theadolescents(青少年)lackexperience.____38____Thispersonalitytrait(特征)iscalled“sensationseeking”,whichissharedbyalotofpeopleandusuallypeaksduringadolescence.
Insteadofbeingsomethingtoworryabout,sensationseekingisactuallynecessary,sincetheprocessoflearningusuallygoeshandinhandwithtakingrisks."Teenagersneedtobuildexperiencesothattheycandoabetterjobinmakingthedifficultandriskydecisionsinlaterlife.‘ShouldItakethisjob?
or‘___39___’”saidValerieReyna,co–authorofthestudy.
“___40___Iftheydon'tmakeamistakeintheirteenageyears,theywillhavenolifeexperiencewhentheyturn18andstepoutoftheirparents'protectionandintoaworldthat'sunknowntothem.Kidsneedthefreedomtotestoutboundarieswhilestillinasafeenvironment,”wroteAnnRobinson,editorofTheGuardian.
A.ShouldImarrythisperson?
B.Itturnsoutthatteenagersarefine
C.Adolescentsshoulddoasfollows
D.Whatcanparentsdotohelpthekids?
E.Theressomethingscarierthantakingarisk.
F.inotherwords,theyjustcanthelpit.
G.Therefore,theykeeptryingthingsoutforthefirsttimeintheirlife.
5、(云南省曲靖市第一中学高三英语12月复习质量监测卷)
Whatisstereotype?
Itiscommonlyknownasafixed,overgeneralizedbeliefaboutaparticulargrouporclassofpeople,consistingofgender,age,occupation,etc.
Genderstereotypereferstoajudgmentaboutsomeoneaccordingtotheirsexinsteadofbelievingintheirability.Menhavebeenthoughttobealeader,strong,aggressiveandbrave.___36___
Agestereotypeisthatsomeonejudgesotherpeople’sbehaviorandappearancebecauseoftheage.Childrenareoftendescribedinnocent,naughty.Then,youngpeopleareusuallystereotypedimpatient,rebelliousandindulgeincomfort.Adultsarerelatedtoresponsibility.___37___Becausetheoldpeoplearestereotypedweakandsick,notmovingflexibly,whichmeanstobeabigtrouble.
___38___Aconceptcaneasilybeformedthatstarisadescentandcharmingjobwithalotoffunandmoreopportunitiestocontactfashionandcelebrity,todressup,andtotastedeliciousfoodinhigh-classrestaurants.Butnotallstarscanhavethesewonderfulexperiences.___39___Theyhavetoworkontheotherbusinesstoearnmoneyunderthepressureoflife.
Someviewstereotypeagoodwaytoenablethemtoresponsetodifferentthings,judgingiftheyaregoodorbad,aswellasadaptintoanewenvironment.However,somestereotypesarenotquiteconsistentwiththereality.___40___Societyisdevelopingeveryday,ifwearealwayslookingatitwithstereotype,wewillloseanothersideofit.Therefore,itisagoodchoiceforustodealwithissuesinwiderperspective.
A.Womencanalsotakechargeofthenationandruntheirbusiness.
B.Therearemorestereotypesaboutstarsthanotheroccupations.
C.Occupationstereotypealsooccursinourminds.
D.Somostpeopleconsideriteasytoproduceprejudiceormisunderstandings.
E.Somestars’salaryislowerthancommonwhite-collarworkers.
F.Butwomenarethoughttobeattached,weak,compromisedandsoft.
G.Nowadays,manyadultsarenotwillingtoattendtotheirparents.
6、(河南省六市高三英语第一次联考试题)
USCityBansTextingwhileWalking
Parentsusuallyteachtheirchildrenhowtocrossthestreetsafely,bylookingbothwaysforcars.Butdotheyalsoteachthemtoputawaytheircellphones?
ThecityofHonolulu,Hawaiiwantseveryonetolearnthatlesson._____36______BeginningonOctober24,youcouldbefine
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