山东省聊城市学年高一下学期期末考试英语试.docx
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山东省聊城市学年高一下学期期末考试英语试.docx
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山东省聊城市学年高一下学期期末考试英语试
第I卷(共80分)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分20分)
该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意:
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?
A.Shutthewindow.B.Turndowntheheat.C.Bringherablanket.
2.Whattimeisitnow?
A.8:
00a.m.B.7:
45a.m.C.7:
40a.m.
3.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthewomanspeakerandMonte?
A.Bestfriends.B.Classmates.C.Brotherandsister.
4.Whyisthemanannoyed?
A.Thedogistoonoisy.
B.Hegotwokenupearly.
C.Hisneighborisblaminghim.
5.Whatdothespeakersneedtobuy?
A.Onionsandbeef.B.Onionsandpotatoes.C.Beefandtomatoes.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
听下面3段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Whatdoestheman’sdaughterwant?
A.Englishnovels.
B.Fashionmagazines.
C.Businessmanagementbooks.
7.Howmanybookswillthemanborrow?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
8.Wherearethebooksonhumanresources?
A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthefourthfloor.
听第7段材料,回答第9至12题。
9.Whatfestivaliscoming?
A.MayDay.B.Children’sDay.C.Father’sDay.
10.Wheredidthewomanplantogoatfirst?
A.Beijing.B.Yunnan.C.Hunan.
11.Whatwillthemandointhevacation?
A.Gotravelingwithhisfriends.
B.Stayathometohavearest.
C.Prepareforthecomingexam.
12.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inthecinema.B.Inatravelagency.C.Intheclassroom.
听第8段材料,回答第13至15题。
13.Howmanypiecesofadvicearementioned?
A.3.B.4.C.5.
14.Whatwillhelpyoubecomeclosefriendswithothers?
A.Beingfriendlyandpolite.
B.Beinghonestandtruthful.
C.Sharingthoughtsandopinions.
15.HowoftendotheFriendshipClubmembersmeet?
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Everyday.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WhentravelinginEngland,herearesomethingstokeepinmind.
WhentakingtheundergroundinEngland,onceontheundergroundtrain,standclearofclosingdoors.Theycangiveyouaprettyhurtfulknockiftheyhityou.Whengettingonoroffthetubetrain,makesureyoumindthegap(间隙)!
Thisvariesfromafewinchestoafootatsomeofthestations.
ThesayingthatEnglishfoodisboringandtastelessisn’ttrue,atleastnotanymore.You’llfindahugevariety(种类)ofinternationalrestaurantsandfoods,especiallyinLondon.Makesureyoueatsomeoftheold-fashionedtraditionalfoodsinpubs,andwashitdownwithsomelocalbeer!
Comepreparedforanysortofweather—evenifthedaystartsoffwell,it’slikelythatthetemperaturewillchange.Thebestthingtodoislayer(分层穿套)yourclothessothatyoucanaddorreduceasnecessary.
TheBritishare,ingeneral,verypolitepeopleandwillexpectatleastbasicpolitenessfromtravelers.Pleasesandthanksgoalongway!
Atthesametime,theylikeplayingjokesonothers.
Don’tbesurprisedorangryifyou’recalleddarling,dear,dearie,flower,love,chick,chuck,meduck,son,ma’amoranyothersimilarpetnamebysomeoneyoudon’tknow.It’squitenormal.
Englandisgenerallyquitesafe,butyou’llneedtobemorecarefulinLondonandtheotherlargecities,especiallyatnight.Chooseanundergroundtrainthathasplentyofpeopleinitandavoidsuburbanundergroundstationsatnight.Therearemanynightbusesyoucancatch,buttrynottodothisalone.Alicensedtaxiisoftenthebestchoice.Tryandleavevaluablethingsinyourhotelroom,aspickpockets(扒手)dooperateinsomeareas.Becarefulofbagsespeciallywheninsomebusyareas.
16.WhatdoestheauthorthinkoffoodsinLondonnow?
A.Theyareold-fashioned.B.Theyareofhugevariety.
C.Theyaresimpleyetdelicious.D.Theyareboringandtasteless.
17.Whatisadvisedtodointhetext?
A.HavegoodmannersinfrontoftheBritish.
B.BeseriouswhentalkingwiththeBritish.
C.AvoidtakingtheundergroundinEngland.
D.Callotherspetnamestoshowyourcare.
18.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.It’sdangeroustotravelinEngland..
B.StealingisverycommonaroundEngland.
C.Peopleshouldn’ttravelbypublictransportationatnight.
D.YoushouldbecarefulwhentravelinginlargecitiesinEngland.
B
Childrengrowquickly,especiallytheirfeet.Butmanyfamiliescannotbuyshoeseachtimeachildneedsthem.Asaresult,about300millionchildrenaroundtheworldgowithoutshoes.Thosechildrenriskpickingupdiseasesandparasites(寄生虫)fromthesoil.
AnAmericanmanmayhaveasolutionforthosekidsashoethatgrowswiththechild.KentonLeeisthecreatoroftheshoethatgrows.Hesays,“Theshoecangrowinthefront;itcanalsogrowonthesidewithVelcrofastenerandonthebackabuckle(锁扣).Itcanlastuptofiveyears.Thebottomiscompressed(压缩的)rubberlikewhatisusedforatire.Thetopishigh-qualityleather.”Theshoescomeintwosizes:
smallonesthatfitchildrenaged4to9andlargeonesforchildrenaged9to14.
Leesayshegottheideafortheshoewhileworkingasavolunteerinanorphanage(孤儿院)inKenya.Hesays,“Therewasalittlegirlinawhitedresswalkingnexttome.AndIjustrememberlookingdownandseeinghowsmallhershoeswere.Theyweresosmallforherfeetthatshehadtocutopenthefrontofhershoestolethertoesstickout.AndIjustrememberthinking,‘Wouldn’titbeniceiftherewereapairofshoesthatcouldgrowwithher?
’”
However,Leesaysitwasnoteasytoturnhisideaintoareality.“Therealreasonwhyitwasimportantformetotrytomaketheshoesthatcouldgrowwastohelp.SoImadeapromisetomyself.”
In2009Leefoundedanon-profitorganizationcalledBecauseInternational.IntheofficeofBecauseInternational,Leekeptapairofhisownshoestohelphimrememberhispromise.“ItoldmyselfIwouldnotgetnewshoesuntiltheideawasdone.So,thosearetheshoesthatIworeforalittleoverfiveyears.Butoncewefinallymadetheshoethatgrows,thenIgotsomenewshoes.”
19.What’sthepurposeofKentonLee’swordsinParagraph2?
A.Toencourageustobuytheshoes.
B.Totellustheshoesareofhighquality.
G.Toshowustheshoeshavevarioustypes.
D.Togiveusgeneralinformationabouttheshoes.
20.HowdidKentonLeerespondwhenseeingthelittlegirl?
A.Hethoughtthegirlwasreallysmall.
B.Hecouldn’tbelievewhathesawatall.
C.Hewantedtoinventshoesthatgrow.
D.Hewasdeterminedtocollectmoneytohelpher.
21.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Manychildrenneedshoesinpoorcountries.
B.AnAmericanmanhelpedpoorpeopleinKenya.
C.Childrenshouldwearshoestoprotectthemselves.
D.AnAmericanmaninventedshoesthatgrowwithachild.
C
YearsagomyhusbandandIwereinAcapulco,Mexcio,andwewantedtogotothelocalopen-airmarket,“Mercado”,butthetaxitookustoWalmart.Whenwetoldhimthatwewantedtogowherethelocalsshopped,thedrivertookustoSafeway,asupemarket.IexplainedthatIwasacookandwantedtoseelocalfruits,vegetablesandspicesatabigopen-airmarket.Hesaiditwasn’tsafebuthe’ddrivebysowecouldlookfromthetaxi.Weweregoingtomisstheadventureacrossthestreet.But,whenthetaxistoppedintraffic,wegotoutandbegananafternoonofexploring.
Afteraboutanhourwecametoastall(货摊)whereanoldwomanwassellingcacao(可可豆).Iwonderedwhatthelocalsdidwiththecacao.MyhusbandspokeSpanishandtriedtotranslate,butthewomanwasspeakingfastandusingalotoflocal“foodwords”.Nomatterhowmuchshesmiled,noddedandwavedherhands,herwordsmeantnothingtous.
Finally,shetookmyhand,leftherstall,andwalkedusthroughthemarketforafewminutes.Shebroughtustoacoupleofwomenwhowerepouringaliquidback-and-forthbetweentwoof5-gallonbuckets(桶).Shefoundsomeglassesandtheypouredussomefreshchocolate.
Nowwewerefacedwithadilemma.Couldwerefusethedrinksogenerouslyoffered?
Wehadaquicklow-voicedchataboutthesafetyofthedrinkingwaterinMexico.Neitherofuswantedtomakethewomenofferingthedrinkunhappy.Itwasanoffer,andnopaymentwasaccepted,evenafterwetried.
Wedrank.Thechocolatedrinkwasslightlysweet.Wenevergotsick.Wealsobegantakingsortiemedicineassoonaswegotbacktoourroom.Wewerepolite,notstupid.
22.Whydidthetaxidriverrefusetotaketheauthorandherhusbandtothe“Mercado”?
A.Becausethemarketwasnotopenthatday.
B.Becausehewasworriedabouttheirsafety.
C.Becausetheydidnotpayhimenoughmoney.
D.Becausethepricesofthingsthereweretoohigh.
23.Whatcanweknowabouttheoldwomanfromthepassage?
A.Shewaskindandfriendly.
B.Sheaskedforalotofmoneyforthedrink.
C.Shewaseagertosellhercacaototheauthor.
D.Shepretendednottounderstandtheauthor’shusband.
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dilemma”inParagraph4mostprobablymean?
A.Awarmfeeling.
B.Anunexpectedgift.
C.Anexcitingmoment.
D.Adifficult,oftenembarrassingsituation.
25.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Theauthordidn’tthinkthechocolatesafetodrink.
B.Theauthorwantedtogotothesupermarketforshopping.
C.Theauthor’shusbandcouldunderstandtheoldwomanwell.
D.Theauthorrefusedtodrinkthechocolateofferedbythewomen.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
IlearnedJapaneseafewyearsago.Icans
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