英语专业总结高级级字根root必备2精华.docx
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英语专业总结高级级字根root必备2精华.docx
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英语专业总结高级级字根root必备2精华
catoptro-,catoptr-(Greek:
mirror;fromkat-[a]"against,back"plusop-[tos]"seen"plusthenoun-formingsuffix-tron)(onematchingresult)
calcaneo-,calcane-(Latin:
heelbone[backofthetarsus])(onematchingresult)
crico-,cric-(Greek:
ring;usedintheextendedsenseofpertainingtothe[ring-shaped]cartilagethatformsthebackandlowerpartofthelaryngealcavity)(onematchingresult)
retro-,retr-(Latin:
back,backward,behind;usedasaprefix)(onematchingresult)
noto-,not-(Greek:
theback)(onematchingresult)
3.11.1END
-ium(ModernLatin:
asuffixusedtoformModernLatinscientificnames;oramodernsuffixusedtoformnamesofmetallicelements[chemistry])(twomatchingresults)
sacro-,sacr-(Latin:
boneatthelowerendofthespine;ossacrum,"sacredbone")(onematchingresult)
coccygo-,coccyg-,coccyge-,coccyo-,coccy-(Greek:
cuckoo;theendofthevertebralcolumninmanandinsomeapes;therudimentofatail)(onematchingresult)
fin-(Latin:
end,last,limit,boundary,border)(onematchingresult)
term-,termin-(Latin:
end,last,final,boundary)(onematchingresult)
tele-,tel-,telo-,-telic,-telical(Greek:
faraway,faroff,atadistance)(onematchingresult)
acro-,acr-(Greek:
high,highest,top,tipend,outermost;extreme;extremityofthebody)(onematchingresult)
ultim-(Latin:
end,last,final)(onematchingresult)
teleo-,tel-,telo-(Greek:
end,last;result,completion,perfection,fulfillment)(onematchingresult)
-phobia,-phobias,-phobe,-phobiac,-phobist,-phobic,-phobism,-phobous;phobo-,phob-(Greek:
fear,extremefearof,morbidfearof,excessivefearof,irrationalfearorterrorofsomethingorsomeone;however,sometimesthisGreekelementmeansastrongdislikeorhatredforsomething)(onematchingresult)
endo-,end-[beforevowelsor"h"](Greek:
within,inside,into,in,on,inner;usedasaprefix)(onematchingresult)
pygo-,pyg-,-pyga,-pygia(Greek:
rump,buttocks,bottom;rearend;butt;theposteriorpartofthebody)(onematchingresult)
omento-,oment-(Latin:
fat,adiposetissue;andbyextension,caul,intestines)(onematchingresult)
spleno-,splen-,splenico-,spleni-,-splenism,-splenia,-splenic(Greek:
spleen,"theinwardparts;"theelongatedaccessorylymphaticorganofthevascular[blood]system)(onematchingresult)
3.12left
sinistro-,sinistr-(Latin:
left,ontheleftside;at,toward,orusingtheleft;left-handed;usedasaprefix)(fourmatchingresults)
levo-(laevo-,British)(threematchingresults)
spleno-,splen-,splenico-,spleni-,-splenism,-splenia,-splenic(Greek:
spleen,"theinwardparts;"theelongatedaccessorylymphaticorganofthevascular[blood]system)(onematchingresult)
levulos-,laevulos-(Latin:
fructose;fromlaev[us],"left")(onematchingresult)
3.13right
ubi-(Latin:
where)(fourmatchingresults)
dexter-,dextra-,dextro-(Latin:
right,righthand,totheright;therefore,"skillful,fortunate")(threematchingresults)
ortho-,orth-(Greek:
right,straight,correct,true;designedtocorrect)(onematchingresult)
diko-,dik-,dico-,dic-(Greek:
ajudge;right,order,law,manner;justice)(onematchingresult)
jus-,just-,jur-(Latin:
right,justice,law)(onematchingresult)
recto-,rect-(Latin:
straight[intestine],direct,right;thatis,"thepartofthelargeintestinethatendsattheanus")(onematchingresult)
recti-,rect-(Latin:
right,straight;tolead,inastraightline;torule)(onematchingresult)
3.14up
anablepo-,anablep-(Greek:
alookingup)(twomatchingresults)
decibels(Latin:
"ten"plus"bel"[AlexanderGrahamBell];alistofdecibellevelsandtheexamplesthatshowthevariousdecibelscales)(twomatchingresults)
sequest-,sequestr-(Latin:
togiveupforsafekeeping;adepository,trustee;toshutupillegally)(twomatchingresults)
ilio-,ili-(Greek>Latin:
[ile,ileum,orilium[singular],ilia[plural],groin,flank,lowerpartofthebody,gut,bowels,abdomen,loins,fromGreekeileos,verbalofeileintoroilortwistuptightly;previouslyusedinterchangeablywithileum,butlaterusedwithos,bone[osilium]todenotetheboneofthesoftparts],hipbone)(onematchingresult)
ileo-,ile-(Greek>Latin:
ile,ileum,orilium[singular],ilia[plural],groin,flank,lowerpartofthebody,gut,bowels,abdomen,loins;fromGreekeileos,verbalofeilein,torollortwistuptightly;usedearlierinterchangeablywithilium,butlaterreferredtotheentireintestine],lastdivisionofthesmallintestine)(onematchingresult)
celli-(Latin:
storeroom,chamber,closet;byextension,oforpertainingtoacell,amicroscopicprotoplasmicmassmadeupofanucleusenclosedinasemipermeablemembrane)(onematchingresult)
lustr-,lust-(Latin:
lightup,shine)(onematchingresult)
-cede,-ceed,-cess,-cease(Latin:
:
asuffi
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