高中英语第二单元过关检测卷新人教版必修2.docx
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高中英语第二单元过关检测卷新人教版必修2.docx
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高中英语第二单元过关检测卷新人教版必修2
第二单元过关检测卷
A卷 词汇短语与句型
一、根据首字母或中文意思完成下列句子
1.Wewillallhaveacourseinancient(古代的)historythisterm.
2.CanIhaveavolunteer(志愿者)towashthedishes?
3.Electriclightshavereplaced(取代)candles.
4.They'vebeenveryswift(迅速的)todenytheserumors.
5.Weattendedadinnerpartyhosted(做东,招待)bythepresidentofthecompany.
6.Ifyouwanttosellyourproduct,youmustadvertiseit.
7.Hemadearegularvisittohisparents.
8.Thebasicthemeofthesestoriesnevervaries.
9.MysisterboughtthisTshirtatsuchalowprice.Shewasreallygoodatbargaining.
10.Hedeservedtolosethegamebecausehenevertrainedhard.
二、根据句子的语境选择适当的短语填入空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化)
incharge aswell standfor beadmittedinto apartfrom competein playarole oneafteranother everyfewdays usedto
1.I'llbe_in_chargewhenMr.Smithisaway.
2.Mygrandpalikesfishingandgrowingflowersas_well.
3.Womenareplaying_a_roleinoursociety.
4.CCTVstands_forChinaCentralTelevisionStation.
5.Hisdreamwastocompete_intheOlympics.
6.Theaudienceenteredtheconcerthallone_after_another.
7.Heused_totakecareoftheoldladyinhishometown.
8.Every_few_days(每隔几天)hewouldgotoseehisgrandma.
9.Wehadagoodtime,apart_fromthebadweather.
10.Hewas_admitted_intothisclubasanordinarymember.
三、完成下列句子
1.The
manwassotalentedthatbeforelonghewas_admitted_to(被接纳)theassociation.(admit)
2.Hecamehereyesterday,andwillstayhereforanother3days;so_it_is_with_his_boss(他的老板也是这样).(so)
3.Theparkoncein_the_charge_ofthegovernmentisopentothepublicfree_of_charge(免费地).(charge)
4.Whensheworkedthere,shecouldearnas_much_as_500_dollars(多达500美元)aweek.(as)
5.ThenextOlympicGameswill_be_hosted(被举办)inTokyo.(host)
B卷 综合检测卷
(测试时间:
120分钟 评价分值:
120分)
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D项中选出最佳答案。
RobertoClementewasoneofthemosthonoredbaseballplayersinhistory.Manyplayersareknownfortheirskillsortherecordstheybroke.ButRobertowaslovednotonlyforhisabilityinsports,butalsoforthekindofpersonthathewas.
Robertowasbornin1934inCarolina,PuertoRico,whosefamilystruggledfinancially.Asayoungboy,hehelpedhisfather,whoworkedonasugarfarmandalsomanagedastorethatsoldfood.
Inschool,Robertowasanexcellentrunner.Butmorethananything,helovedplayingbaseball.PuertoRico'swarmislandclimatemadeiteasyfortheyou
ngboytoplaybaseballallyear.Buthewasgoodatthrowingballstoagreatdistance.
Whileinhighschool,RobertoplayedbaseballfortheSanturceCrabbersinthePuertoRico'sWinterLeague.At18,RobertowasalreadyhittingabaseballbetterthanmanyprofessionalplayersintheUnitedStates.
Thisabilitywasrecognizedthefollowingyear.AnofficialfromtheBrooklynDodgersteaminNewYorkCitycametoPuertoRicolookingfornewyoungplayers.Theofficial,AlCampanis,waspleasedwithRoberto'sskills.Heofferedtogivehima10,000dollargifttoplayfortheBrooklynDodgers.
ButRobertowasunabletojointhemajorleagueteambecausehewasstillinhighschool.TheyoungbaseballplayertoldMr.CampanisthathewouldjointheBrooklynteamassoonashefinishedschool.
SoRobertojoinedtheBrooklynDo
dgersafterfinishinghighschool.ButRobertobeganplayingforthePittsburghPiratesin1955.
Robertostoodoutamongtheotherplayersinhisteam.ThePittsburghPiratesdidnotdowellthefirstfewyearswhenRobertoplayedintheteam.Butin1960,everythingchanged.Thatyear,heplayedinthefirstofhis12AllStargames.Everyyear,thebestplayersfromtheNationalandAmericanleaguescompeteinanAllStargame.Thatsameyear,Robertohelpedhistea
mbeattheNewYorkYankeestowintheWorldSeries-thenationalbaseballchampionship.
RobertodiedonDecember31st,1972,inaplanecrashwhileattemptingtodeliveraidtoearthquakevictimsinNicaragua.
语篇解读:
本文为人物传记,介绍了美国著名的棒球运动员罗伯托的一生及主要经历和贡献。
1.RobertoClementewashighlyhonoredbecause________.
A.ofhisintelligenceB.hehadnocompetitors
C.hewaskindandgenerousD.ofhispersonalityandskills
解析:
推理判断题。
根据文章内容可知,罗伯托球技高超而且人品高尚,所以他令人敬仰。
答案:
D
2.WhatdoweknowaboutRobertoaccordingtothetext?
A.Robertowasnothelpful.B.Hisfamilylivedahappylife.
C.Hisfatherworkedveryhard.D.Robertohadnointerestinsports.
解析:
推理判断题。
根据第二段可知,罗伯托家境贫困,因此他需要帮助父亲到农场干活。
除了下地干活,父亲还经营了一个食品店。
可见他的父亲很辛苦。
答案:
C
3.WhydidMr.CampanisofferRobertoa10,000dollargift?
A.HewasimpressedbyRoberto'sability.
B.HewantedtomakefriendswithRoberto.
C.Robertoplayedbetterthanprofessionalplayers.
D.HeinvitedRobertotoquitschoolandplayforhisteam.
解析:
推理判断题。
根据第五段“Theofficial,AlCampanis,waspleasedwithRoberto'sskills”可知,罗伯托的才能得到了认可。
答案:
A
TheWinterOlympics,whichisalsocalledtheWhiteOlympics,werefirstheldasaseparatecompetitionin1924atChamonixMontBlanc,France.Atthistime,manycolorfulstampsarepublishedtomarkthegreatGames.ThefirststampmarkingtheopeningoftheWhiteOlympicswasissuedonJanuary25th,1932intheUnitedStatestocelebratethethirdWhiteOlympics.Fromthenon,publishingstampsduringtheWhiteOlympicsbecamearule.
ToobservethefourthWinterOlympicGames,agroupofstampswerepublishedinGermanyinNovember1936.ThefiveringsofOlympicsweredrawnonthefrontofthesportswear.Itwasthefirsttimethatsymbol(象征)appearedonthestampsoftheWhiteOlympics.
Inthe1950's,thestampsofthiskindbecamemorecolorful.WhentheWhiteOlympicscame,thehostcountries(东道国)aswellasthenonhostcountriespublishedstampstomarkthoseGames.ChinaalsopublishedfourstampsinFebruary1980,whentheChinesesportsmenbegantotakepartintheWhiteOlympics.
JapanistheonlyAsiancountrythathaseverheldtheWhiteOlympics.Altogether14,500millionstampsweresoldtoraisefunds(经费)forthissportsmeet.
Differentkindsofsportsweredrawnonthesesmallstamps.Peoplecanenjoythebeautyofthewonderfulmovementsofsomeathletics.
语篇解读:
本文介绍了冬奥会及冬奥会纪念邮票的历史。
4.PeoplehavepublishedstampsmarkingtheWinterOlympics________.
A.sincethefirstWhiteOlympicsin1932
B.whenthefirstOlympicsgamesstarted
C.sincethethirdWinterOlympicsin1932
D.onthesamedayofthethirdOlympics
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第一段的第三句“ThefirststampmarkingtheopeningoftheWhiteOlympicswasissuedonJanuary25th,1932intheUnitedStatestocelebratethethirdWhiteOlympics.”可知答案。
答案:
C
5.Fromthepassagewecanseethat________.
A.theChinesesportsmenbegantotakepartintheWinterOlympicsin1980
B.itwasin1980thattheChinesebegantopublishstamps
C.theChinesebegantotakepartintheOlympicsgamesinthe1980s
D.ChinaheldtheWinterOlympicsin1980
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第三段的最后一句可知,中国在1980年第一次参加冬奥会。
答案:
A
6.TheWinterOlympicsisheldonce________.
A.everytwoyearsB.everythreeyears
C.everyfouryearsD.everyfiveyears
解析:
细节理解题。
根据文章内容,在1932年举行第3届冬季奥林匹克运动会,在1936年举行第4届冬季奥林匹克运动会,由此推知每四年举行一次。
答案:
C
7.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.OnlythehostcountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.
B.OnlythenonhostcountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.
C.AllthecountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.
D.Japancan'tpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第三段的第二句可知。
答案:
C
Makinggreenerchoicesandencouraginghealthylifestylescanpromoteyourhealthandbenefittheenvironment.Herearesomeguidelinestofollow:
Choosefoodsthoughtfully
Americanshaveneverhadsuchavarietyorabundanceoffoodtochoosefrom.Besidessomanychoices,wenowhearaboutour“foodprint”,theamountoflandneededtosupplyoneperson'snutritionalneedsf
orayear.DowebuycherrytomatoesfromMexicoortomatoesgrownlocallyinahothouse?
DowegettheGrannySmithsfromthefarmers'marketorthesupermarket?
Isorganicproducehealthierforusandtheplanet?
Theseareverycomplexissuesthatrequireanalysisofmanycriteria,includingtheenergyusedinproducingandtransportingthefood,aswellasthetypeofsoilandmethodsofraisingthefood.
Despitethecomplexities,therearesomegeneralguidelinesyoucanfollow.Forinstance,eatlessmeatoreatlowonthefoodchain.Yourdoctormayhaverecommendedyoutorestrictyourconsumptionofredmeatbecauseofitstoomuchfatcontent.Beyondthat,thereareenvironmentalreasons,too.Raisingfoodanimalscontributessubstantiallytoclimatechangebecauseameatbaseddietrequiresmoreland,energyandwaterthanaplantbasedone.
Drinkingplentyoffluidsissignificantduringhotweatherorwhenexercising.Butisbottledwaterthewaytogo?
Youmaynotthinksowhenseeingthetruecosts.Basedonasurvey,manufacturingthe30plusbillionplasticwaterbottlescanproducemorethan2.5milliontonsofcarbondioxidean
dusethreetimestheamountofwaterinthebottle.Addingintransportation,theenergyusedcomestoover50millionbarrelsofoilequivalent(等价物).Consequently,skipthebottledwateranddrinktapwater,bothathomeandatrestaurants.Additionally,bottledwaterisnotnecessarilycleanerthantap.
8.InParagraph2theauthorputsforwardthreequestionsmainly________.
A.toproveAmericanshavelessfoodtochoosefrom
B.toshowustheshoppinghabitsofmostAmericans
C.toremindpeopletoreconsidertheirfoodpurchase
D.toindicateAmericanstendtobuyfoodfromabroad
解析:
推理判断题。
根据第二段第一句及下文的叙述可知,这三个问题是提醒人们重新考虑购买食物。
答案:
C
9.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.AmericansallprefertobuycherrytomatoesfromMexico.
B.Americanshaveavarietyoffoodtochoosefrom.
C.Theplantbaseddietisresponsiblefortheclimatechange.
D.OrganicproduceistheonlychoiceforAmericans.
解析:
事实细节题。
由第二段叙述可知。
答案:
B
10.Basedon
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