6A英语练习.docx
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6A英语练习.docx
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6A英语练习
怎样改一般疑问句
1. 在原句中找be动词(am is are was were)情态动词(can will would 。
。
。
)找到后就把这些词写在句首,其他的依次往后抄,看到I we要炒成you、看到my our要炒成your、看到some要抄成any、最后是句号改问号。
2. 如找不到以上的词,就在句首写Do Does Did其他依次往后抄,看到动词是变形或过去式的一定要抄成原型。
(是在句首写Do Does 还是Did,就看原句中的动词,动词是原型的选Do,动词变形的选Does,动词是过去式的选Did)
怎样改否定句
1.在原句中找be动词(am is are was were)情态动词(can will would 。
。
。
)找到后就在这些词的后面加not,其他的照抄,看到some抄成any
2. 如找不到以上的词,就在主语后面加don’t doesn’t didn’t 其他照抄,看到动词是变形或过去式的一定要抄成原型。
(是在主语后面加don’t doesn’t 还是didn’t,就看原句中的动词,动词是原型的加don’t,动词变形的加doesn’t,动词是过去式的加didn’t)
怎样做对画线部分提问
1.把画线部分的内容换成相应的特殊疑问词写在句首。
剩下的部分改写一般疑问句(按照改一般疑问句的要求)
特殊疑问词有:
what who where when which whose how
词组 whattime whatday whatdate whatcolour
howmany howmuch
知识点
Therebe的句型 表示什么地方有什么东西
Thereis(are)+东西+地点
thereis+单数和不可数名词
Thereare+复数
记住Therebe的就近原则
What’s+地点是问什么地方有什么东西 回答用Therebe的句型
地点用介词+the+名词构成一般放在句尾做其他成分
同学们要会默写以下介词:
in on at of for behind beside near under with infrontof by to about between outof into
can是情态动词,can’t是它的否定形式后面要用动词原型
还有shall will would should let to do does don’t doesn’t后面也是用动词原型
现在进行时是指正在发生的事
句式:
主语+be+现在分词+其它成分
主语用人称代词主格做 I you he she jt we they
人名
人称代词所有格 my your his her its our their+名词构成
this that the these those+名词构成
be动词根据主语来定
be动词指am is are中文“是”
Iam(I’m) youare(you’re) weare(we’re) theyare(they’re) 复数are
heis(he’s) sheis(she’s) itis(it’s) 单数is
现在分词就是动词ing共有三种形式:
1.直接+ing
2.去e+ing
3.双写最后一个字母+ing
记住:
run sit swim get shop stop jog put chat plan 。
。
。
是双写+ing
have make write give dance come take ride 。
。
。
是去e+ing
记住:
现在分词一定要和be动词一起用like go后面用动词ing
其他成分指:
时间、地点、方式
典型单词有:
look listen now
一般现在时是指经常发生的事。
句式:
主语+动词原型或动词变形+其它成分
动词第三人称变化(动词变形)
1.直接+s
2.由sh ch o结尾的+es 例如:
catch watch wash go do teach brush touch…
3.辅音字母+y结尾的要去y+ies 例如:
study fly try…
典型单词有:
often usually always sometimes every…(day week month year morning Sunday…)
一般过去时
一般过去时表示过去发生的事,
Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:
am和is在一般过去时中变为was。
(wasnot=wasn’t)
are在一般过去时中变为were。
(werenot=weren’t)
句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子
否定句:
didn’t+动词原形,如:
Jimdidn’tgohomeyesterday.
一般疑问句:
在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如:
DidJimgohomeyesterday?
特殊疑问句:
⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?
如:
WhatdidJimdoyesterday?
⑵疑问词当主语时:
疑问词+动词过去式?
如:
Whowenttohomeyesterday?
动词过去式变化规则:
1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:
pull-pulled,cook-cooked
2.结尾是e加d,如:
taste-tasted
3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:
stop-stopped
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:
study-studied
5.不规则动词过去式:
am,is-was,are-were,do-did,see-saw,say-said,give-gave,get-got,go-went,come-came,have-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,put-put,make-made,read-read,swim-swam,sit-sat
记住一些固定搭配:
wanttodosth whoudliketodosth howtodosth forgettodosth happytodosth
needtodosth..gladtodosth listento lookat playwith helpwith athome
atschool havealook touch…with comefrom livein onthewall
amapoftheworld havealesson intheafternoon rideabike inaweek
MikeandI afterschool lookfor stayinbed Ithink overthere showsthtosb showsbsth flyakite inthegarden thesamehobbyswimwell from…to
onthebus liftup notime ondutytalkabout goclimbing atnigh
can,please
to
shallshoud+动词原形
let
助动词
be
go+动词ing(ing分为:
1.直接加ing2.去e加ing3.
介词双写+ing)
like
wouldlike
need
want+to+动词原形
how
try
he
she+动词变形(分为:
1.直接加s2.由oshch
it结尾的加es3.辅音字母加y结尾的去y加
一个人(单数)ies)
时间的单词是:
yesterday
last…+动词过去式(1.直接加ed2.以e结
…ago尾的直接加d3.以y结尾的去y加
amomtneagoied4.双写字母+ed5.不规则变化)
justnow
my,your,his,her,its,our,their+名词
mine,yours,his,hers,its,ours,theirs不加名词
介词
+宾格(me,youhim,her,it,us,them)
动词
has
+got
have
动词+副词(ly)
形容词+名词
名词复数:
1.直接+s
2.由s,x,ch,sh结尾的+es
3.由y结尾的去y加ies
4.man—menfoot—feet
5.child—children
6.由f、fe结尾的去f、fe加ves
now
look做现在进行时be+动词ing
listen
often
usually
always(碰到第三人称单数时,
sometimes做一般现在时动词要用动词变形)
every…
inthemorning
…
序数词:
first,second,third,fourth,fifth,ninth,twelfth,twentieth
序数词前面要加the
thereis+单数或不可数名词
意思是有…
thereare+复数
就近原则
特殊疑问词:
whathowwhattime
wherehowmanywhatcolour
whichhowmuchwhatday
whyhowoldwhatdate
whosehowfar
whenhowaboutwhatsubject
keep
+形容词
be
(外来的)用in
在树上
(自生的)用on
乐器前面要加the
球类前面不加the
wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.
It’stimeto动词
该做什么事了
It’stimefor名词
some用于肯定句和肯定语气的疑问句
一些
any用于疑问句和否定句
6A专项期末复习(词组互译)
一、中翻英。
1.散步takeawalk 2.问问题asksomequestions
3.把它捡起 pickitup 4.我的生日 mybirthday
5.三月二日 thesecondofMarch 6.五月一日 thefirstofMay
7.六月三日 thethirdofJune 8.四月四日 thefourthofApril
9.刚才 justnow 10.非常激动 veryexcited
11.一部手机 amobilephone 12.两副眼镜 twopairsofglasses
13.上周 lastweek 14.早早地去上学 gotoschoolearly
15.上课前 beforeclass 16.把……往上拔 pullup
17.品尝苹果 tasteapples 18.遇见他们 meetthem
19.放假后 aftertheholiday 20.在圣诞节 atChristmas
21.在元旦 onNewYear’sDay 22.儿童节 Children’sDay
23.在她前面 infrontofher 24.在我旁边 besideme
25.回答我的问题 answermyquestions
二、英翻中。
1.publicsigns 公共标志 2.keepoff远离
3.makenoise 发出声音 4.lookaround 环顾四周
5.comeuptohim 向他走来 6.takeoff 脱下
7.blowoutthecandles 吹灭蜡烛 8.sportsday 运动日
9.runningrace 跑步赛10.NationalDay 国庆节
11.SpringFestival春节 12.dressupincostumes乔装打扮
13.Mid-AutumnFestival中秋节14.eatmooncakes吃月饼
15.DragonBoatFestival端午节16.eatricedumplings 吃粽子
17.ChristmasDay圣诞节18.You’rewelcome. 不用谢
19.atthebackof 在…后部 20.getoffthebus 下公交车
21.policestation 警察局 22.afunnycartoon 一部有趣的卡通
23.ontheground 在地上 24.pullupcarrots 拔萝卜
25.apopularholiday 一个受欢迎的节日 26.stayaway 远离
27.lookfor寻找 28.watchafilm看电影
29.atacamp在营地 30.walkinthemountains 在山上走
六年级英语词形转换单项练习
1. Jackalways_______(have)alotofquestions.
2. What______thissign_______(mean)?
It_______(mean)“No________(smoke)”.
3. What_______they_______(mean)?
4. Weshouldn’t______(make)noiseinthelibrary.
5. Mybirthdayison_________(two)ofMay.
6. Ben’sbirthdayis________(come)soon.
7. Wouldyoulike_________(come)tomybirthdayparty?
8. Peopleusuallygoto________(party)onNewYear’sDay.
9. Mydiary_______(be)besidethecomputerjustnow.
Butit______(benot)therenow.
10. ----_______(be)yourearphonesonthedesknow?
----No.Butthey______(be)herejustnow.
11. ----What_____you______(do)lastnight?
----I_____(have)abirthdayparty.
12. _____you_______(taste)applesonthefarmlastSunday?
Yes,I______.They_______(be)delicious.
13. Children’sDayison___________(one)ofJune.
14. I_________(nothave)abiglunchlastSpringFestival.
15. Thesigns“No_______(park).
Please_________(notpark)yourcarhere.
16. Thisbluewalletis_______(you)._______(she)isred.
17. ----Isthis_______(Jack)skateboard?
----No.It’s________(I).______(he)isoverthere.
18. Wemust________(stay)awayfromthatbuilding.
19. Myfilmsareontheground.Canyoupick_____(they)upfor______(I),please?
20. Listen,thechildren_________(sing)intheclassroom.
21. Mikewants________(take)somephotos.
22. Helen_________(notread)bookseveryevening.
23. MikeandI_____(be)inthemusicroomamomentago.
24. Therunningraceisvery_________(excite).Allthestudentsarevery________(excite).
25. I’dlikeaVCDof________(Japan)cartoons.
26. Theylike_______(fun)cartoons.
27. Ilike_____(play)basketball.ButIcan’t____(play)well.
28. MrWhite______(go)toworkbybuseveryday.
Buthe______(go)toworkbytaxiyesterday.
29. Wherearemy_____(diary)?
They___(be)herejustnow.
30. TheEnglishofficeison_________(three)floor.
6A英语期末专项复习(句型转换)
1LiuTaomilkedcowslastweekend.(否定句)
LiuTao_____ ______cowslastweekend.
2Daddidhishomeworklastnight.(一般疑问句,作否定回答)
_______Dad_____hishomeworklastnight?
No,he_____.
3BenandIwateredthetreeslastSunday.(对划线部分提问)
_________you_____ lastSunday?
4ThisisMum’scomb.(对划线部分提问)
_____comb_________?
5Theyareourmagazines.(对划线提问)
____magazines___________?
6Thatisyourcomputer.(同义句)
That______is_______.
7TheyarefrommyMum.(对划线提问)
______arethey______?
8Thestudentsaregettingveryexcitednow.(用justnow代替now)
Thestudents______gettingveryexcited_________.
9Thereweresomepeartreesonthefarm.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
_______________peartreesonthefarm?
No,__________.
10Theygototheparkeveryday.(用yesterday改写)
They_____tothepark_________.
11Tomdoeshishomeworkatseveneveryevening.(改为一般疑问句)
_____Tom______hishomeworkatseveneveryevening?
12Thefilmswereonthegroundamomentago.(对划线部分提问)
____________thefilmsamomentago?
13Christmasisonthe25thofDecember.(对划线部分提问)
______ isChristmas?
14Mybirthdayisonthe16thofMay.(对划线部分提问)
_______is______birthday?
15It’sonthefirstofJunetoday.(对划线部分提问)
___________isittoday?
16Mycamerawasonthebedaweekago.(改为否定句)
_______________onthebedaweekago.
17is,birthday,Ben’s,the,1st,of,on,June(?
)(连词成句)
________________________________________
18Thebag
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