山东省临沂市届高三教学质量检测考试三模英语试题.docx

山东省临沂市届高三教学质量检测考试三模英语试题.docx

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山东省临沂市届高三教学质量检测考试三模英语试题

高三教学质量检测考试

英语

2017．5

本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：

1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在本试卷上。

3．非选择题答案必须写在答题卡指定区域，否则不予计分。

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A．￡19．15．B．￡9．18．C．￡9．15．

答案是C。

1．Whatgiftdoestheboywantforhisbirthday?

A．AniPad．B．AnApplewatch．C．Avideogame．

2．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A．Inalift．B．Onthefirstfloor．C．Inaparkinglot．

3．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?

A．Interesting．B．Expensive．C．Ordinary

4．WhatdayisJuly4th?

A．Sunday．B．Monday．C．Tuesday．

5．Whatisthemandoing?

A．Introducingfamousactors．

B．Sellingamedicine．

C．Sellingaskincream．

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Wherewillthespeakershavedinnertomorrow?

A．Atarestaurant．B．Atthewoman’shouse．C．Atapark．

7．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofreservingapark?

A．Exciting．B．Helpful．C．Troublesome．

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．Whatisthespeedlimitforthisstreet?

A．25milesperhour．B．30milesperhour．C．35milesperhour．

9．Whatisthewoman?

A．Ateacher．B．Apoliceman．C．Anofficer．

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．Whenshouldthestudentsreachschooltoday?

A．7：

00a．m.B．7：

15a．m．C．8：

00a：

m．

11．Howwilltheboygettoschooltoday?

A．Drivehisowncar．

B．Takehismom’scar．

C．TakeMrs．Anderson’scar．

12．WhatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthewomanandMrs．Anderson?

A．Teacherandstudent．B．Neighbors．C．Bestfriends．

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．Wherearethespeakers?

A．Atanairport．B．Onaplane．C．Inacompany．

14．Whycouldn’tthewomanfindherluggage?

A．Becauseitwasn’tloadedup．

B．Becauseithasnocontactinformation．

C．Becauseitisoversize．

15．Whereisthewoman’sluggage?

A．Attheoversizecounter．

B．InLosAngeles．

C．Behindtheyellowsign．

16．Whatshouldthewomandorightnow?

A．Waitforanhour，

B．Checkhercomputer．

C．Writedownhercontactinformation．

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．WhenshouldparentspicktheirkidsatthelatestonThursday?

A．At8：

00p．m．B．11：

30a．m．C．12：

30P．m．

18．What’stheadvantageoforderingsuppliesfromschool?

A．Itisveryconvenient．

B．Ithasafreedelivery．

C．Itwiltcostmuchless．

19．Whatdoesthecommunitycharitydo?

A．Helppeopleinneed．

B．Findlostthings．

C．Donatethingstotheschoo1．

20．Whowillgetacallthenightbeforeschoolstarts?

A．Newstudents．B．Allthestudents．C．Returningstudents．

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

TheUKhasanamazingnetworkofcaveswithsomefascinatingsightsdeepunderground．Ifyouplantotakesomeadventures，thenoneofthesecavetripscouldbejustthethingforyou．

LleehweddSlateCaverns，Snowdonia

HeadtoSnowdoniainNorthWalesforanewly-openedDeepMineTourtellingthestoryoftheworkersbehindtheindustrythatroofedtheworld．

Slate’sstorydatesbackto500millionyears，whendepositsofmudandclayweremadeonanancientseabed，butitwasn’ttheIndustrialRevotmitmuntildemandexploded．

Ticketsfrom£20，familydiscountof£5perpersonifyoubuyatleastthreeticketsandoneticketmustincludeachild．

http：

//www．llechwedd-slate．caverns．co．uk

ChislehurstCaves，London

These2milelongchalkcaveswereminedbyhandforover8,000yearsandwereinuseuptothe1830s．ItwasusedasashelterduringtheFirstWorldWarandintheSecond．

Explorethedarkandmysteriouspassageways’excitinghistoryonaguidedtourwhichpromisesajourneythroughtimefightuptothepresentday．

Tickets£4forkids，£6foradults．

http：

//www．Chislehurst-caves．co．uk．

BlueJohnCavern，Derbyshire

HeadtothiscaveinthePeakDistricttoexplorethehomeofsemi-preciousBlueJohnmineral．Romansfirstdiscoveredit2,000yearsagoanditisstillminedatBlueJohnCavern，mostlybyhand，beforebeingturnedintojewelleryonsaleinlocalshops．

Youcanalsokeepaneyeoutforthefossilsofseacreatures—thisareawasonceunderwater．

Ticketsfrom£6forkids，£9foradults，£32forafamily．

http：

//www．bluejohn-cavern．co．uk．

CheddarGorgeandcaves，Somerset

The300ftdeepprehistoriccavernispartofCheddar．YoucanseetheskeletonofCheddarMan，theearliestknownhumanremainsinBritainwhichdatebackto7，150years，atGough’sCave．

ThenheadtoCox’sCavefortheDreamhuntersmultimediaexperiencetellingthestoryofearlyman．

Ticketsfrom£11.85forkids．£16.95adult．

http：

//www．cheddargorge．co．uk．

21．Howmuchshouldafamilywith2grown-upsand1childpayforLlechweddSlateCaverns?

A．£20．B．£45．C．£50．D．£60．

22．Whichofthefollowingcavesservedasashelterwhenwarsbrokeout?

A．LlechweddSlateCaverns．B．BlueJohnCavern．

C．ChislehurstCaves．D．Gough’sCave．

23．WhatcanvisitorsseewhenvisitingBlueJohnCavern?

A．Ancientseabeds．B．SkeletonsofCheddarMan．

C．Endangeredseacreatures．D．Fossilsofseacreatures．

24．WherecanyoulearnmoreabouttheearliestknownhumanremainsinBritain?

A．http：

//www．cheddargorge．co．uk．

B．http：

//www．bluejohn-cavern．co．uk．

C．http：

//www．chislehurst-caves．co．uk．

D．http：

//www．llechwedd-slate-cavems．co．uk．

B

PowellJobs，knownasthewifeofApplefounderSteveJobs，isanAmericanbusinesswoman，executiveandthefounderofEmersonCollective，whichadvocatespoliciesconcerningeducationandimmigrationreform，socialjusticeandenvironmentalconservation．Sheisalsoco-founderandpresidentoftheBoardofCollegeTrack，whichpreparesdisadvantagedhighschoolstudentsforcollege．

In1997，PowellJobsandCarlosWatsonco-foundedCollegeTrack，anonprofitorganizationinEastPaloAltotoimprovehighschoolgraduation，collegeenrollment（入学登记注册），andcollegegraduationratesforstudentsfrompoorfamilies．OfCollegeTrack'shighschoolgraduates，manyofwhomarefirst-generationcollegestudents，approximately90percentattendfour-yearcollegesand70percentfinishcollegeinsixyears，whereasthenationalaverageforfirst-generationcollegestudentsis24percent．

PowellJobsisoneofthewealthiestpersonsintheUnitedStates，withanetworthof19．1billion，accordingtoForbes．Althoughknownforkeepingalowpublicprofile，PowellJobsattractedattentionwithherannouncementofa$50millionprojecttoreshapetheAmericanhighschool，inSeptember2015．TheprojectisCalledXQ：

TheSuperSchoolProject，whichaimstoinspireteamsofeducators，students，andcommunityleaderstocreateandcarryoutnewplansforhighschools．ShebelieveshighschoolsfailtoserveAmericankidsbecausetheyweredesignedahundredyearsagoforanindustrialsociety，sowhatthehighschoolneedsisacompletechange．XQencouragesschoolstore-imagineanddesignthenextAmericanhighschoolbecausewhiledailyliveshavechanged，schoolshavenot．

ItisPowellJobswhomakestheyoungpeopleknowthatshedoesn’tjustwantthemtogotocollegesheexpectsthemtogotocollege．andshe’11givethemthetoolstogetthere．

25．WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytellusaboutPowellJobs?

A．Hereducation．B．Herdonations．C．Herwealth．D．Hersocialstatus．

26．WhocanbenefitmostfromCollegeTrack?

A．Studentsfrompoorfamilies．B．StudentsinEastPaloAlto．

C．Nationalcollegestudents．D．AmericanCollegestaff

27．WhatdoesPowellJobsthinkofthepresenthighschoolsinAmerica?

A．Theylackmoney．

B．Theyarenewlydesigned．

C．Theyneedreforming．

D．Theyfailtoserveeducators．

C

Wehumansareimperfectbeingstendingtomakemistakesandbasicerrorsofjudgment．Sowecreatetechnologiestohelpourselvesout．

Taketheself-drivingcarsforexample．Thebeliefhereisthatthetechnologywillimprovesafety．Butthisisaveryboldassumptiontomakeatthisstageinitsdevelopment，astheevidencetosupporttheviewsimplyisnotthereyet．Thebestdatawehavecomesfromtestsconc1uctedoverthecourseof2016inCalifornia，astatewhich，itmustberemembered，hasamildclimatehardlyrepresentingglobaldrivingconditions．

Google’sWaymoscoredbest，withonehumanintervention（介入）every5，127milesdriven．Thiswasanimprovementontheyearbefore，butnowherenearperfect．Inall，Waymo’s60testingvehiclesdroveabout10，597milesim2016—3,000mileslessthantheannualUSaveragepervehicle．Teslaperformedmuchworse．Theelectricvehiclemaker’sfourcarsweretestedonaverage137mileseachthatyear，meetingwith45humaninterventionspervehicle—oroneroughlyeverythreemiles.EachInterventionrepresentsanaccidentwhichwaspotentiallyavoided．

Giventhatmostindustrywatchersbelievethepublicwillnottolerateanyfaultsatall，noneofthisisencouraging．Itiscertainlytruethatthetechnologyisimproving．Butitisalsothecasethatself-drivingcarshavebeenaroundsincethemid-1990s，withonevehicleachievinga98．2percent“autonomousdrivingpercentage”evenbackthen．

Evenifthetechnicalchallengescanbeovercome，unexpectednegativeexternalities（外在因素）probablycannot．Andwesurelywouldnotwanttoriskthatwhendriving．

28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bold”inParagraph2mean?

A．blackB．ridiculousC．daringD．perfect

29．Whatcanwelearnfromtheself-drivingtestsinParagraph3?

A．Humaninterventionsareunavoidable．

B．Waymo’scarscoulddrivefartherthanTesla’s．

C．Electricvehiclesneedfewerhumaninterventions．

D．Eachinterventioncausedanaccident．

30．Whatistheauthor’sattitudetoself-drivingcars?

A．It’sunbearable．B．It’ssceptical．

C．It’sveryeconomical．D．It’sveryen