高二英语人教版选修8unit 1 单元过关检测卷含答案解析.docx

高二英语人教版选修8unit 1 单元过关检测卷含答案解析.docx

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高二英语人教版选修8unit1单元过关检测卷含答案解析

单元过关检测

（一）

（时间：

120分钟，满分：

150分）

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分　听力

[共两节，满分30分]

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A．Drinkless.

B．Visitadoctor.

C．Turnoffthelight.

2．Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A．Havingaparty.

B．WatchingTV.

C．Playingsoccer.

3．Whatdayisittoday?

A．Sunday.

B．Saturday.

C．Friday.

4．Whatisthewomanworriedabout?

A．Thecostofrepairs.

B．Wheretofixhercomputer.

C．Thecosttoreplacehercomputer.

5．Whatdoweknowabouttheboy?

A．Hedidn’tpassatest.

B．Hemadehisownlunch.

C．Hedidn’tlikehishistoryclass.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Whatdoesthemanhavetodoontheboat?

A．Sailtheboatbyhimself.

B．Wearalifejacket.

C．Takeasafetycourse.

7．Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthewater?

A．Excited.

B．Confident.

C．Frightened.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．Wheredidthewomanprobablyworktwoyearsago?

A．Inamoviestudio.

B．Inahighschool.

C．Inarestaurant.

9．Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutbeingfamous?

A．Sheenjoyspartsofit.

B．Sheloveseverythingaboutit.

C．Shedislikesitmostofthetime.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．Wherearethespeakersgoing?

A．Tohavebreakfast.

B．Toadifferenthotel.

C．Toawedding.

11．Whydoesthemanneedhiscellphone?

A．Thewoman’ssistermightcallhim.

B．Heneedstocallhischildren.

C．Hewantstocallthebakery.

12．Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A．Puthiskeysonthebed.

B．Takehisphonewithhim.

C．Haveabettermemory.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．Whereisthewomanoriginallyfrom?

A．Chicago.

B．Springville.

C．Evanston.

14．Whatdidthemovingcompanydoforthewoman?

A．Theyunloadedthefamily’scar.

B．Theypackedthefamily’sbelongingsintoboxes.

C．Theyloadedtheboxesintothetruck.

15．Whyarethewoman’skidsupset?

A．Theydidn’twanttomove.

B．Theircatdisappeared.

C．Theboxesaretooheavyforthem.

16．Whatwillthemandonext?

A．Gohome.

B．Gotothewoman’scar.

C．Goinsidethewoman’shouse.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．WhatisTaskRabbit?

A．Aservicecompany.

B．Anoldcompanywithnewideas.

C．Asuccessfulmagazinethatoffersmanyservices.

18．WhatcouldaTaskRabbitworkerdo?

A．Findyouajobtodo.

B．Lendyoumoneyforrent.

C．Helpyoumoveyourfurniture.

19．HowmanyTaskRabbitworkersholdbachelor’sdegrees?

A．About70%.

B．About20%.

C．About5%.

20．WhatinspiredthefounderofTaskRabbit?

A．Makingmillionsofdollars.

B．Findingwaystohelptheelderly.

C．Connectingneighborstohelpeachother.

答案：

1～5.BACAA　6～10.BCCAC　11～15.ABACB　16～20.BACAC

第二部分　阅读理解

[共两节，满分40分]

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Singlesexschoolsarebetterthanmixedschools

Message1—postedbyJane,Amsterdam

Ithinkmixedsexschoolsaretheonlywayforchildrentolearn,becauseit’snatural.Inhighereducationandtheirworkinglife,theywillbemixedsoitmakessenseforthemtobemixedatschool.Schoolshouldreflecttherealworld.

Message2—postedbyHans,Germany

Myreactiontothisisveryclear.Forme,singlesexschoolsaremuchbetter,andthestatisticsshowthattheygetbetterexamresults,particularlyatsecondarylevel.Anythingwhichhelpschildrenpassexamsmustbeagoodthing.

Message3—postedbyBill,USA

Boysandgirlslearninverydifferentways.Ifeelthattheyshouldbeeducatedseparatelysoteacherscanfocusontheirdifferentneeds.ThewayIseeitisthatifyouhaveazoo,youdon’tputthelionsinwiththezebras!

Message4—postedbyMartin,London

Myviewonthisisthatitdoesn’treallymatter.Whatisimportantisthecurriculum（课程）,andkeepingstudentsinterested.Iwasateacherandwehadalotoftruancy（逃学）todealwith,andproblemswithstudentsmissinglessonsbecausetheyfoundthemboring.NeverhaveatimetablewithMathsasthefirstclassonMondaymorning!

Message5—postedbyEmily,Sydney

Idon’tthinkthereisanyquestionthatmixedschoolsarebetter.Thereistoomuchcompetitionatsinglesexschools,whichoftenmeansthatstudentsdon’tmakeenoughprogress.Ialsothinkthereismorebullying（欺凌）atsinglesexschools,wherechildrenarepickedonbecauseoftheincreasedcompetition.Singlesexschoolsleadtoa“dogeatdog”situation.

【解题导语】　本文是议论文。

文章主要引述了五个人对单性别学校和男女生混合学校的不同观点。

21．WhatisJane’sattitudetowardssinglesexschools?

A．Negative.　　　　　　B．Favorable.

C．Objective.D．Unconcerned.

A　解析：

观点态度题。

由Message1一节中的Ithinkmixedsexschoolsaretheonlywayforchildrentolearn,becauseit’snatural.可知，Jane对男女生混合学校持支持的态度，故她反对单性别学校。

22．BothHansandBillholdthat________．

A．boysandgirlsshouldbetaughtseparately

B．teachersshouldmeetstudents’differentneeds

C．schoolsshouldfocusonstudents’examresults

D．mixedschoolsarebetterthansinglesexschools

A　解析：

细节理解题。

由Message2一节中的singlesexschoolsaremuchbetter和Message3一节中的Ifeelthattheyshouldbeeducatedseparately可知，Hans和Bill都认为单性别学校比男女生混合学校好，男生和女生应该分开上课。

23．Martinstressestheimportanceof________．

A．schoolmanagement

B．students’timeawareness

C．trainingstudentstoobeyrules

D．excitingstudents’interestincourses

D　解析：

推理判断题。

由Message4一节中的Whatisimportantisthecurriculum（课程）,andkeepingstudentsinterested.可知，Martin认为最重要的是让学生对课程感兴趣。

24．Emilyuses“dogeatdog”toshow________．

A．hersupportforsinglesexschools

B．students’determinedefforttosucceed

C．thefiercecompetitioninsinglesexschools

D．thebettereducationresultsinsinglesexschools

C　解析：

推理判断题。

由最后一段中的Thereistoomuchcompetitionatsinglesexschools和Ialsothinkthereismorebullying（欺凌）...becauseoftheincreasedcompetition.可知，Emily用“dogeatdog”是为了说明单性别学校里激烈的竞争。

B

OnJanuary7th,2016,IwenttotheLibraryofCongress,inWashington,D．C.,towatchthemappointthenewNationalAmbassadorforYoungPeople’sLiterature,GeneLuenYang.AccordingtotheLibraryofCongress,theAmbassador’sjobistoraise“nationalawarenessoftheimportanceofyoungpeople’sliteratureasitrelatestolifelongliteracy,educationandthedevelopmentandimprovementofthelivesofyoungpeople.”

“Readwithoutwalls,readsomethingyouhaven’ttriedbefore，”Yangsaidinhisremarks.HeisthefirsteverAmbassadortowriteanddrawcomicsandgraphicnovels（动漫与绘本小说）．Hisfirstbook，AmericanBornChinese,wontheAmericanLibraryAssociation’sPrintzAward.ItalsowonanEisnerAward.

Yang’sloveofdrawingbeganearly.Hewastwoyearsoldwhenhebeganscribbling（乱涂）pictures.Byfifthgrade，hewasdrawingandwritinggraphicnovels，whichheprintedandsold.Inspiredbysuperherocomics，YangdreamedofonedaybeingananimatorforDisney.Incollege，hemajoredincomputerprograming.Thisskillcameinhandywhenwritinghislatestbook,thegraphicnovelSecretCoders.Hesaysitwillhelphimwritefuturebooks，too.

“Computersareawayofdrawing，”heexplained.

AsAmbassador，Yanghasthreethingshewantskidstodo：

Readabookwithadifferentkindofpersoninthebookoronthecover；readaboutanewtopic；andreadabookinaformat（格式）that’sdifferentfromwhattheyareusedto.

TheLibraryofCongresschoosestheAmbassadorforYoungPeople’sLiterature.Thecommitteerecommendsauthors.Theselectioncriteriaincludeaperson’scontributiontoyoungpeople’sliteratureandhisorherabilitytorelatetochildren.TheAmbassadorservesatwoyeartermandisabletotravelallaroundtheworldhelpingkidsread.

AsIlefttheLibraryofCongress，IgaveMr.Yangmycongratulationsandwishedhimgoodluck.Itwillbefuntowatchwhathedoesintheyearsahead.

【解题导语】　本文是记叙文。

文章介绍了新任美国青年文学大使杨谨伦。

25．WhatdoweknowaboutGeneLuenYang?

A．Hehasagiftfordrawing.

B．Hisdreamistobeasuperhero.

C．Hisfirstbookreceivedlittleattention.

D．Heprefersreadingbooksaboutarchitecture.

A　解析：

细节理解题。

由第三段的Yang’sloveofdrawingbeganearly.Hewastwoyearsoldwhenhebeganscribbling（乱涂）pictures.Byfifthgrade，hewasdrawingandwritinggraphicnovels可知，杨谨伦拥有绘画天赋。

26．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?

A．Yang’slatestbook.

B．TheAmbassador’sjob.

C．TheWaltDisneyCompany.

D．Theskillofcomputerprograming.

D　解析：

代词指代题。

由第三段的hemajoredincomputerprograming.Thisskillcameinhandy...SecretCoders.及第四段杨谨伦的解释Computersareawayofdrawing可知，此处的it指代上文他用电脑程序画画写作的这项技能。

27．AsAmbassador，GeneLuenYangprobablyencourageskidsto________．

A．expandtheirreadingchoices

B．writeanddrawgraphicnovels

C．learnfromPrintzAwardwinners

D．readthemustreadbooksof2016

A　解析：

推理判断题。

由第二段杨谨伦在谈论中所说Readwithoutwalls,readsomethingyouhaven’ttriedbefore和倒数第三段作为美国青年文学大使的他希望孩子们阅读不同题材和体裁的书籍可知，他鼓励孩子们扩大自己的阅读范围。

28．ThecandidatesfortheAmbassadorarerequiredto________．

A．havewonEisnerAwards

B．havetraveledaroundtheworld

C．haveplayedapartinyoungpeople’sliterature

D．haveatleasttwoyears’drawingexperience

C　解析：

细节理解题。

由倒数第二段的Thecommitteerecommendsauthors.Theselectioncriteriaincludeaperson’scontributiontoyoungpeople’sliteratureandhisorherabilitytorelatetochildren.可知，美国青年文学大使的候选人必须是为青年文学做出过贡献的作家。

C

TheAmericaneducationsystemisunusualinthatitallowsstudentstotransferfromoneschooltoanother.

Decidingtotransferisaveryimportantdecisiontomakeduringyourcollegecareer.Ifyouarethinkingabouttransferring,hereissomeinformationyoushouldhavetogetstartedontheprogress.

Themostcommonreasonsfortransferringare：

1．Movingfromatwoyearcommunitycollegetoafouryearcollege/university

Communitycollegesaredesignedtobetransferschoolsandofferonlythefirsttwoyearsofunde