高二下学期期中考试英语试题及答案.docx
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高二下学期期中考试英语试题及答案.docx
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高二下学期期中考试英语试题及答案
2019-2020年高二下学期期中考试英语试题及答案
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
考试结束,交答题卡。
第I卷
注意事项:
1.答第1卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级用写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)
第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1.statue
2.question
3.pare
4.media
5.disaster
第二节:
语法和词汇知识(共15题,每小题1分,满分15分)
6.---Thanksforyourhelp,butcanyoudomeonemorefavor,please?
---____,sir.What’sitthen?
A.JustaminuteB.It’sveryniceofyouC.That’sallrightD.Atyourservice
7.---Howlonghaveyou_______?
---5years.
A.marriedB.gotmarriedC.marriedD.beenmarried
8.Thesingerbecamefamousintheearly1980s,______theclassicalmusicwasbetterthanpopmusic.
A.which
B.whenC.thatD.where
9.Idon’tthink______possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.
A.thatB.whichC.itD.this
10.Youcantakeasmanyasyoucanbecausetheyarefreeof______.
A.fareB.chargeC.moneyD.pay
11.Tomwantedtoplayfootballafterschool,butJacktoldhim______.
A.nottoB.nottodoC.notdoitD.donot
12.Onlyinthisway______ourgoals.
A.wecanreachB.canwearriveC.wecanarriveD.canwereach
13.---Whatdoyouthinkourguests___________bedoingatthemoment?
---Theymustbeenjoyingthemselvesattheparty.
A.canB.mustC.shouldD.would
14.Whenhewasyoung,heusedto__________hardathislessons.
A.devotetoworkingB.devotehimselftowork
C.bedevotedtoworkD.bedevotedtoworking
15.---Itissaidthatyouhavegivenupyourjobasasecretary.Why?
---ThesalaryisOK,butIhavegot______
_____nothingintheofficeallthetime.
A.tiredofdoingB.tiredwithdoing
C.tiringtodoD.tiringwithdoing
16.---Doyouthinkwecangetthereontime?
---Yes,____________thecardoesn’tbreakdown.
A.evenifB.unlessC.untilD.aslongas
17.Nobodycanbear__________atinpublicplaces.
A.beinglaughedB.laughingC.tolaughD.tobelaughed
18.____theanswer,Tom,whoaskedthequestions,stillstoodwithhishand____.
A.Giving;raisedB.Given;raisedC.Given;risenD.Giving;rising
19.____timeandlabor,you
shouldjoinhands____himinthebusiness.
A.Tosave;withB.Saved;withC.Saving;withD.Havingsaved;by
20.Heinsistedongoingabroadtohavefurtherstudy____hisparents’objection.
A.bymeansofB.infavorofC.regardlessofD.onpurposeof
第三节:
.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Peopleassociatecolourswithdifferentthingsandfeelings.Red,forexample,isthecolouroffire,heat,bloodandlife.Peoplesayredisan21andactivecolour.Theyassociateredwithastrongfeelinglike22.Redisusedforsignsof23,suchasSTOPsignsandfireengines.Orangeisthebright,warmcolourof24inautumn.Peoplesayorangeisa25colour.Theyassociateorangewithhappiness.Yellowisthecolourof26.Peoplesayitisa27colour.Theyassociateyellowtoo,with28.Greenisthecoolcolourofgrassin29.Peoplesayitisarefreshingcolour.Ingeneral,People30twogroupsofcolours.Warmcoloursandcoolcolours.Thewarmcoloursarered,orangeand31.Wheretherearewarmcoloursand32light,peopleusuallywanttobe33.Thosewholiketobewith34,likered.Thecoolcoloursare35andblue.Wheretherearethesecolours,peopleareusuallyworried.
Somescientistssaythattimeseemsto36moreslowlyinaroomwithwarmcolours.They37thatawarmcolourisagood38foralivingroomora39.Peoplewhoarehavingarestorareeatingdonotwanttimetopassquickly.40coloursarebetterforsomeofficesifthepeopleworkingtherewanttimetopassquickly.
21.A.exciting
B.amusing
C.interesting
D.entertaining
22.A.sorrow
B.anger
C.admiration
D.sadness
23.A.roads
B.ways
C.danger
D.places
24.A.frees
B.leaves
C.grass
D.rivers
25.A.lively
B.dark
C.noisy
D.strong
26.A.coffee
B.light
C.sunlight
D.stars
27.A.terrifying
B.sad
C.happy
D.cheerfu
l
28.A.anger
B.happiness
C.sorrow
D.hatred
29.A.spring
B.summer
C.a
utumn
D.winter
30.A.speak
B.say
C.talkabout
D.tell
31.A.green
B.yellow
C.white
D.grey
32.A.alotof
B.lotof
C.alot
D
.lots
33.A.calm
B.sleepy
C.active
D.helpful
34.A.theother
B.another
C.otherone
D.others
35.A.black
B.green
C.golden
D.yellow
36.A.goround
B.goby
C.gooff
D.goalong
37.A.decide
B.suggest
C.advise
D
.express
38.A.one
B.way
C.fact
D.matter
39.A.factory
B.classroom
C.restaurant
D.clinic
40.A.Different
B.Cool
C.Warm
D.All
第二部分:
阅读理解
第一节:
阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳选项。
(每小题2分,共40分)
A
Letusbeginbysayingwhatcausesourdreams.Ourdreamsdonotefromanotherworld.Theyarenotmessagesfromsomeoutsidesource.Theyarenotalookintothefuture,either.
Allourdreamshavesomethingtodowithourfeelings,fears,longings,wishes,needsandmemories.Ifapersonishungry,ortired,orcold,hisdreamsmayincludeafeelingofthiskind.Ifthecoversonyourbody,suchasaquiltorablanket,haveslippedoffyourbed,youmaydreamthatyouaresleepingoniceorinsnow.Thematerialforthedreamyouwillhavetonightislikelytoefromtheexperienceyouhavetoday.
Sothesubjectofyourdreamusuallyesfromsomethingthathaseffectonyouwhileyouaresleeping(feelingofcold,anoise,adisfort,etc.)anditmayalsouseyourpastexperiencesandthewishesandtheinterestsyouhavenow.Thisiswhychildrenarelikelytodreamoffairies,olderchildrenofschoolexaminations,hungrypeopleoffood,home-sicksoldiersoftheirfamiliesandprisonersoffreedom.
Toshowyouhowthisishappeningwhileyouareasleepandhowyourneedsandwishescanallbejoinedtogetherinadream,hereisthestoryoftheexperiment.Amanwasasleepandthebackofhishandwasrubbedwithapieceofabsorbedcotton.Hewoulddreamhewasinhospitalandhischarminggirlfriendwasvisitinghim,sittingonthebedandfeelinggentlyhishands!
Therearesomescientistswhohavemadeaspecialstudyofwhywedream,whatwedreamandwhatthosedreamsmean.Theirexplanationofdreams,thoughabitreasonable,isnotacceptedbyeveryonebutitoffersaninterestingapproachtotheproblem.Theybelievethatdreamsaremostlyexpressionsofwishesthatdidnotetrue.Inotherwordsdreamingisawayofhavingyourwishescarriedout.
41.Fromthepassageweknowthatourdreams.
A.areimaginationofourdailylife
B.areman’scuriouslookintothefuture
C.havenothingtodowithourfeelings
D.aretosomedegreeconnectedwithourfeelings
42.Inyourdreamwhenyoufeellikeeatingsomethingitindicates(暗示)that.
A.youareinastateofbeingcoldB.youareinastateofbeingtired
C.youareinastateofhungerD.youshouldhavehadyourdinnerthatday
43.Olderchildrenoftendreamofexaminationsprobablybecause.
A.theyareinterestedin
exams
B.theyareoftenworriedabouttheirstudies
C.theyhopeforbetterlife
D.theyshowmuchinterestintheirstudies
44.Somescientists’explanationofdreams.
A.isnotwidelyacceptedthoughabitreasonable
B.givesanexactdescriptionofourlife
C.providesuswithinformationofdreams
D.isofnouseforus
B
Winter-swimminghasbeepopularinBeijing.Threeyearsago,fewpeoplewouldgoswimmingintheicywaters.ButnowthereisaWinter-swimmingEnthusiasts’Club(冬泳爱好者协会)andithasmorethan2000members.Theoldestis84yearsoldandtheyoungestisonly7.Themembersatefromallwalksoflife.The
ymaybeworkers,peasants,soldiers,teachers,students…Thoughitisnowthecoldestpartoftheseasonandthewatertemperatureinthecity’slakesisaround0℃,manywinter-swimmersstillswimintheicywaters.evenwhenitissnowing.Theyenjoythemselvesinthelake,whilethepeoplebythesideofthelakearewearingheavyclothes.
Whyaresomanypeopleinterestedinwinter-swimming?
Becausewinter-swimmingcanbegoodforone’
shealth.
BeiShaisagoodexample.Heis69,andheoncesufferedfrom(患……病)hearttroublefor26years.Aftertenyearsofwinter-swimmingheisnowingoodhealth.Scientistsarenowstudyingtheeffectsofwinter-swimmingonhealth.
45.Amongthewinter-swimmerstheoldestmanisyearsolderthantheyoungestone.
A.91B.84C.77D.7
46.Guesswhat“Themembersarefromallwalksoflife”means?
A.Themembersdodifferentjobsatdifferentplaces.
B.TheyefromallpartsofBeijing.
C.Theyarepersonsofdifferentages.
D.Theyaremenandwomen,oldandyoung.
47.Winter-swimminghasbeepopularinBeijingbecause.
A.moreandmorepeopleliketoswiminBeijing
B.itismoreinterestingthanswimminginsummer
C.winter-swimmersarebravemen
D.winter-swimmingdoesalotofgoodtoone’shealth
48.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.PeopleinBeijingLikeSwimminginWinter
B.Winter-swimming—ACraze(狂热)inBeijing
C.PeopleBenefitfromWinter-swimming
D.Winter-swimmersAreBraveMen
C
mercial(商业广告)businessisprofitable(有利可图的),andmostradioandTVstationsdependontheine.ThepricesforradioandTVmercialsaredifferentaccordingtothepopularity(声望)ofthestationandthetimetheygive.TakeWGY,arockmusicstationinAlbary,NewYork,forinstance,theyask$100foraone-minutemercialfrom6a.m.to10a.m.,themorningdrivingtime.Thisisatimewhenpeoplearedrivingontheirwaytoworkandtheyliketoturnontheircar-radios.
Duringotherhoursofthedaythecostvaries(变化)from$25to$60foroneminute.TVmercialsaremuchmore
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