中小学资料安徽省滁州市全椒县襄河镇学年高二英语下学期期中试题.docx
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中小学资料安徽省滁州市全椒县襄河镇学年高二英语下学期期中试题.docx
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中小学资料安徽省滁州市全椒县襄河镇学年高二英语下学期期中试题
安徽省滁州市全椒县襄河镇2016-2017学年高二英语下学期期中试题
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatistheproblemfortheman?
A.Hehastomeetmanypeople.
B.Hehastotravelalot.
C.Hehastoleavehisfriends.
2.Howdoesthemanthinkofthebook?
A.Humorous.B.Scientific.C.Popular.
3.What’sthematterwiththewoman?
A.Shehascaughtabadcold.
B.Shestayedonlinetoolong.
C.Sheisallergictopaintsmell.
4.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Purchaseanothercar.B.Consultarepairshop.C.Fixthecarherself.
5.Inwhichyearisthemanincollegenow?
A.Thefirstyear.B.Thesecondyear.C.Thethirdyear.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的在作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。
6.Whathasthewomanorderedforherself?
A.Milk.B.Coffee.C.Juice.
7.Whydoesthemanrecommendstrawberryjuice?
A.It’ssweeter.B.It’scolder.C.It’sfresher.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.WhyisJaneupset?
A.Davidfellinlovewithher.
B.Shemadeamistakeincalculation.
C.Kevinmadeupstoriesabouther.
9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Employerandemployee.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.HowfarawayisHillFarm?
A.Nearlyamile.B.Morethanamile.C.Justonemile.
11.WhichistheroutetoHillFarm?
A.Road→lefttrack→bridge.
B.Lefttrack→bridge→road.
C.Bridge→road→lefttrack.
12.Whatwouldthemanlikethewomantodotowardstheendoftheconversation?
A.Repeatwhatshesaid.B.Givehimaride.C.WalkhimtoHillFarm.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Conductingaradiodebate.
B.Givingalectureonpoetry.
C.HostingaTVshow.
14.Howdidtheman’smothercontributetohissuccessinpoetry?
A.Shesenthimtopoetryclasses.
B.Shetaughthimtowritebusinessplans.
C.Sheaskedhimtoreadfromearlychildhood.
15.Whatdoesthemanfindmostdifficultinwriting?
A.Choosingtherightwords.
B.Describingrealexperiences.
C.Gettinganappropriateopportunity.
16.Whatdoesthemansayabouthisownwriting?
A.Successful.B.Creative.C.Encouraging.
听第10段材料,回答第17至第20题。
17.Howdostudentsenterthelibrary?
A.Withastudentcard.B.Withalibraryaccount.C.Withapassword.
18.Whatisthemaximumnumberofbookscurrentstudentscanborrow?
A.9B.11.C.12.
19.Whatkindofbookshavetobereturnedwithinoneweek?
A.Booksborrowedbylocalresidents.
B.Bookslikedbyalotofpeople.
C.Bookspublishedrecently.
20.Whatwillthespeakerdonext?
A.Tellthestudentswheretogetbottledwater.
B.Showthestudentsaroundthelibrary.
C.Takethestudentsonacampustour.
第二部分:
阅读
理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Ifyousufferfrom
□Stress□Headaches□Highbloodpressure□Backpain
□Edema□Stiffmuscles□Sleepapnea(窒息)
YouwillenjoyusingtheExercise3000
HowdoestheExercise3000work?
Enjoythebenefitsofpassiveexercise—justliedown,placeyouranklesontheanklerestandletthemachinedothework.
Whenyouturnthemachineon,itcreatesa2-inch,righttoleftmovementthatgentlymovesthebodybackandforth.
Whatarepeoplesayingaboutit?
Afterusingittwiceadayforoneweektheswelling(肿胀)ofmyankleswentaway.Ithasalsohelpedmybreathing,asIcangetoutandwalkwithouthavingtostopandcatchmybreath!
Thankyou.
—Shirley
Afterhavingastroke(中风),IcouldnolongerexercisethewayIusedto.Asaresult,Idevelopededema.AfriendofmineintroducedmetotheExercise3000.IloveditandIpurchasedoneformyself.Afterusingthemachinedailyforafewweeks,mysymptomsofedemawerecompletelygone.Whatawonderfulwaytoexercise!
—Robert
TheadIsawalmostsounded“toogoodtobetrue”.WithyournoriskmoneybackguaranteeIthoughtIhadnothingtolosesoIboughtthemachine.Ihavehadasnoring(打呼噜)problemforquitesometime.However,sinceusingthemachinemysnoringhassubsided(减弱).Mywifeissoexcited!
Icannottellyouhowmuchthismachinehasturnedmylifearound.
—Cummings
Ihadsufferedwithsleepapneaformanyyearsandhadbeentakingdrugsforit.IwastoldIwouldhavetouseabreathingapparatus(仪器).Inthemeantime,IwasintroducedtotheExercise3000anddecidedtobuyone.Withintwoweeks,Iwassleepingmoredeeplyandrestfullythaneverbefore.
—David
Retail(零售)Price:
$464.95
√OrdertheExercise3000nowbyphoneorwebsitejustfor$359.95(includesa$20case,but$20postageisextra)
√90DayNoRiskMoneyBackGuarantee—Youhavenothingtolose.Ifyouarenotcompletelysatisfied,youcanreturnitforafullrefund(退款).WeprovideaFREEreturnshippinglabelforyourconvenience.
21.Thispassageintroduces.
A.akindofdietingequipmentB.akindofmedicalinstrument
C.akindofhealthyfoodD.ahealthcenter
22.IfyoubookanExercise3000ontheInternet,youneedtopay.
A.$464.95B.$444.95C.$379.95D.$359.95
23.Wecanlearnfromthepassage.
A.theExercise3000isaimedatoldpeople
B.theExercise3000worksbyburningcalories
C.userscanreturngoodswithoutanylosswithin90days
D.youneedtopayashippingfeewhenreturninggoods
B
Howisitthatsiblings(兄弟姐妹)canturnoutsodifferently?
Oneansweristhatinfacteachsiblinggrowsupinadifferentfamily.Thefirstbornis,forawhile,anonlychild,andthereforehasacompletelydifferentexperienceoftheparentsthanthosebornlater.Thenextchildis,forawhile,theyoungest,untilthesituationischangedbyanewarrival.Themotherandfatherthemselvesarechangingandgrowinguptoo.Onesiblingmightliveinastableandclosefamilyinthefirstfewyears;anothermightberaisedinafamilycrisis,withadisappointedmotheroranangryfather.
Siblingcompetitionwasidentifiedasanimportantshapingforceasearlyasin1918.Butmorerecently,researchershavefoundmanywaysinwhichbrothersandsistersarealastingforceineachothers’lives.Dr.AnnetteHendersonsaysfirstbornchildrenpickupvocabularymorequicklythantheirsiblings.Thereasonforthismightbethatthelaterchildrenaren’tgettingthesameone-on-onetimewithparents.Butthatdoesn’tmeanthattheyoungerchildrenhaveproblemswithlanguagedevelopment.Later-bornsdon’tenjoythatmuchtalkingtimewithparents,butinsteadtheyharvestlessonsfrombiggerbrothersandsisters,learningentirephrasesandgettinganunderstandingofsocialconceptssuchasthedifferencebetween“I”and“me”.
ACambridgeUniversitystudyof140childrenfoundthatsiblingscreatedarichworldofplaythathelpedthemgrowsocially.Love-haterelationshipswerecommonamongthechildren.Eventhosesiblingswhofoughtthemosthadjustasmuchpositivecommunicationastheothersiblingpairs.
Onewaychildrenseekmoreattentionfromparentsisbymakingthemselvesdifferentfromtheirsiblings,particularlyiftheyarecloseinage.Researchershavefoundthatthefirsttwochildreninafamilyaretypicallymoredifferentfromeachotherthanthesecondandthird.Girlswithbrothersshowtheirdifferencestoamaximumdegreebybeingmorefemininethangirlswithsisters.A2003researchpaperstudiedadolescentsfrom185familiesovertwoyears,findingthatthosewhochangedtomakethemselvesdifferentfromtheirsiblingsweresuccessfulinincreasingtheamountofwarmththeygainedfromtheirparents.
24.Theunderlinedpart“inadifferentfamily”(inPara.1)means“_______”.
A.inadifferentfamilyenvironment
B.inadifferentfamilytradition
C.indifferentfamilycrises
D.indifferentfamilies
25.Intermsoflanguagedevelopment,later-borns________.
A.gettheirparents’individualguidance
B.learnalotfromtheireldersiblings
C.experiencealotofdifficulties
D.pickupwordsmorequickly
26.Whatwasfoundaboutfightsamongsiblings?
A.Siblingslearnedtogetontogetherfromfights.
B.Siblingfightsledtobadsiblingrelationships.
C.Siblingsinsomefamiliesfoughtfrequently.
D.Siblingshatedfightingandlovedplaying.
27.WhichofthefollowingisNotRight?
A.First-bornchildrenpickupvocabulariesmorequicklythantheirsiblings.
B.Siblingcompetitionhasapositiveinfluenceonchildren’sdevelopment.
C.Love-haterelationshiparenotcommonamongbrothers.
D.Siblingsinonefamilysometimesturnoutdifferently.
C
Oneofthemostimportantcomponentsofpublicspeakingisthesoundofyourvoice.Itinfluencestheimpactofyourmessage,andmightevenmakeorbreakthesuccessofyourspeech.Fortunately,formanypeople,goodvoicequalitycanbelearned.Thevoiceismadeupofmuscles,cavities,tissues,nerves,fluids,etc.,justliketherestofyou.Itcanproduceatleast325differentpitches(音高).Inaddition,youusethreequartersofyourbodywhenyouspeakaword.
Manythingsdeterminewhethersomeonehasaquietvoiceoraloudone.Physicalfactorsincludethesizeoftheperson'supperairwaysandvocalcords(声带),theamountofbreathsupportthespeakerprovidesfromthediaphragm(膈膜),andthesizeofthespeaker'slungs.Otherfactors,suchasthepitchofthevoice,influencehowwellitcanbeheard,particularlyinacrowd.
Personalityisatworkhere,too.Peoplewhoarenotveryassertive,orwhoarefearfulinsocialsituations,canfindtheyspeakmorequietlythantheywishto.
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