中考英语总复习初一到初三知识点总结.docx

中考英语总复习初一到初三知识点总结.docx

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中考英语总复习初一到初三知识点总结

初一年级（上）

【知识梳理】

I.重点短语

1.Sitdown

2.onduty

3.inEnglish

4.haveaseat

5.athome

6.looklike

7.lookat

8.havealook

9.comeon

10.atwork

11.atschool

12.puton

13.lookafter

14.getup

15.goshopping

II.重要句型

1.helpsb.dosth.

2.Whatabout…

3.Let’sdosth.

4.It’stimetodosth.

5.It’stimefor…

6.What’s…Itis…/It’s…

7.Whereis…It’s….

8.HowoldareyouI’m….

9.WhatclassareyouinI’min….

10.Welcometo….

11.What’s…plus…It’s….

12.Ithink…

13.Who’sthisThisis….

14.WhatcanyouseeIcansee….

15.Thereis（are）….

16.Whatcolourisit（arethey）It’s（They’re）…

17.Whose…isthisIt’s….

18.WhattimeisitIt’s….

III.交际用语

1.Goodmorning,Miss/Mr….

2.Hello!

Hi!

3.Nicetomeetyou.Nicetomeetyou,too.

4.HowareyouI’mfine,thankyou/thanks.Andyou

5.Seeyou.Seeyoulater.

6.Thankyou!

You’rewelcome.

7.Goodbye!

Bye!

8.What’syournameMynameis….

9.Hereyouare.Thisway,please.

10.Who’sondutytoday

11.Let’sdo.

12.Letmesee.

IV.重要语法

1.动词be的用法；

2.人称代词和物主代词的用法；

3.名词的单复数和所有格的用法；

4.冠词的基本用法；

5.Therebe句型的用法。

初一年级（下）

【知识梳理】

I.重点短语

1.abottleof

2.alittle

3.alot（of）

4.allday

5.befrom

6.beover

7.comeback

8.comefrom

9.doone’shomework

10.dotheshopping

11.getdown

12.gethome

13.getto

14.getup

15.goshopping

16.haveadrinkof

17.havealook

18.havebreakfast

19.havelunch

20.havesupper

21.listento

22.not…atall

23.put…away

24.takeoff

25.throwitlikethat

26.wouldlike

27.inthemiddleoftheday

28.inthemorning/afternoon/evening

29.onafarm

30.inafactory

II.重要句型

1.Letsb.dosth.

2.Couldsb.dosth.

3.wouldlikesth.

4.wouldliketodosth.

5.Whataboutsomethingtoeat

6.Howdoyouspell…

7.MayIborrow…

III.交际用语

1.—Thanksverymuch!

—You'rewelcome.

2.Putit/themaway.

3.What'swrong

4.Ithinkso.

Idon'tthinkso.

5.Iwanttotakesomebookstotheclassroom.

6.Givemeabottleoforangejuice,please.

Pleasegiveit/thembacktomorrow.OK.

9.What'syourfavouritesport

10.Don'tworry.

’m（not）goodatbasketball.

12.Doyouwantago

13.That'sright./That‘sallright./Allright.

14.Doyouhaveadictionary/anydictionaries

Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.

15.We/TheyhavesomeCDs.

We/Theydon’thaveanyCDs.

16.---Whatdayisittoday/tomorrow

---It’sMonday.

17.---MayIborrowyourcolourpens,please

---Certainly.Hereyouare.

18.---Whereareyoufrom

---FromBeijing.

19.What'syourtelephonenumberinNewYork

20.---Doyoulikehotdogs

---Yes,Ido.（Alittle./Alot./Verymuch.）

---No,Idon't.（Idon'tlikethematall.）

21.---Whatdoesyourmotherlike

---Shelikesdumplingsandvegetablesverymuch.

22.---Whendoyougotoschooleveryday

---Igotoschoolat7:

00everyday.

23.---Whattimedoeshegotobedintheevening

---Hegoestobedat10:

00.

IV.重要语法

1.人称代词的用法；

2.祈使句；

3.现在进行时的构成和用法；

4．动词have的用法；

5．一般现在时构成和用法；

6．可数名词和不可数名词的构成和用法

初二年级（上）

【知识梳理】

I.重点短语

1.ontime

2.bestwishes

3.giveatalk

4.forexample

5.shortfor

6.awasteoftime

7.goonafieldtrip

8.gofishing

9.Iagree

10.nextweek

11.thedayaftertomorrow

12.haveapicnic

13.havesomeproblemsdoingsth.

14.gothewrongway

15.hurryup

16.gettogether

17.intheopenair

18.onMid-AutumnDay

19.comeover

20.haveto

21.gethome

22.agreewith

23.inthecountry

24.intown

25.allthesame

26.infrontof

27.ontheleft/rightside

28.nextto

29.upanddown

30.keephealthy

31.growup

32.atthesametime

33.thedaybeforeyesterday

35.lastSaturday

36.halfanhourago

37.amomentago

38.justnow

39.bytheway

40.allthetime

41.atfirst

II.重要句型

1.havefundoingsth.

2.Whydon’tyou…

3.We’regoingtodosth.

4.startwithsth.

5.Whynot…

6.Areyougoingto…

7.befriendlytosb.

8.You’dbetterdosth.

9.asksb.forsth.

10.saygoodbyetosb.

11.Goodluck（withsb）!

III.交际用语

backtoschool!

me.I’msorryI’mlate,becausethetrafficisbad.

doesn’tmatter.

Teachers’Day!

’sagoodidea.

areyougoingtodo

arewegoing

arewegoingtodo

’mgoodat…

’snotfarfrom…

11.Areyoufreetomorrowevening

youandLilyliketocomeovertomyhomeforMid-AutumnFestival

’mgladyoucancome.

foraskingus.

aboutanotherone

Ihaveataste

mewalkwithyou.

doyouhavetodo

youliveonafarm

doyoulikebetter,thecityorthecountry

doyoulikebest,dogs,catsorchickens

wegoattenGoodidea!

’smakeithalfpastone.---OK.

notcomealittleearlier---Allright.

me.Where’sthenearestpostoffice,please

’soverthereontheright.

’msorryIdon’tknow.

’dbetter…

youallthesame.

busdoItake

alongthisroad.

daywasityesterday

’msorrytohearthat.

hopeyou’rebetternow.

didyoucallme

calledtotell…

IV.重要语法

goingto的用法；

2.形容词的比较级、最高级；

3.形容词和副词的比较

4.一般过去时

初二年级（中）

【知识梳理】

I.重点短语

1.giveaconcert

2.falldown

3.goon

4.attheendof

5.goback

6.inahurry

7.writedown

8.comeout

9.alltheyearround

10.lateron

11.attimes

12.ringsb.up

13.HappyNewYear!

14.haveaparty

15.holdon

16.hearfrom

17.beready

18.atthemoment

19.takeout

sameas

21.turnover

22.get-together

23.puton

24.takeaseat

25.waitfor

26.getlost

27.justthen

28.firstofall

29.gowrong

30.makeanoise

31.geton

32.getoff

33.standinline

34.attheheadof

35.laughat

36.throwabout

37.infact

38.atmidnight

39.enjoyoneself

40.haveaheadache

41.haveacough

42.fallasleep

43.againandagain

44.lookover

45.takeexercise

II.重要句型

1.begoodforsth.

2.Ithink…

3.Ihope…

4.Ilove…

5.Idon’tlike…

6.I’msure…

7.forgettodosth.

8.takeamessageforsb.

9.givesb.themessage

10.helpyourselftosth.

11.befamousforsth.

12.onone’swayto…

13.makeone’swayto…

14.quarrelwithsb.

15.agreewithsb.

16.stopsb.fromdoingsth.

III.交际用语

’stheweatherliketoday

’scold,butquitesuuny.

colditistoday!

butit’llbewarmerlateron.

wemakeasnowman

.Comeon!

NewYear!

IspeaktoAnn,please

on,please.

alotforinvitingmetoyourparty.

.ButI’mafraidImaybealittlelate.

Itakeamessageforyou

’sOK.Itdoesn’tmatter.

’mverysorry,butIcan’tcome.

’msorrytohearthat.

birthday!

youlike...Wouldyouliketo...

youthink...Yes,Ithinkso./No,Idon'tthinkso.

youagreeYes,Iagree./No,don'treallyagree.Ireallycan'tagree.

areafew/alotof.../onit.

dowe.

'mhappyyoulikeit.

isthewayto...,pleaseright/leftatthe...crossing.onuntilyoureach...canIgetto...Godown/up/alongthisroad.'sthematter？

'lltakeyouhalfanhourto...'dbettercatchabus.maybein...Ah,soitis

mustbemorecareful!

mustn'tcrosstheroadnow.youwanttocrossastreet,youmustwaitforthegreenlight.standinline.mustwaitforyourturn.youdon'tgosoon,you'llbelate.don'tfeelverywell.headhurts.mustn'teatanythinguntilyouseethedoctor.

'sthetrouble？

'sthematterwith…？

didn'tfeellikeeatinganything.serious.getapainin…problem.thismedicinethreetimesaday.

IV.重要语法

1.一般过去时；

2.反意疑问句的用法；

3.一般将来时；

4.感叹句；

5.简单句的五种基本句型；

6.情态动词can,may和must,haveto的用法；

7.时间状语从句和条件状语从句。

初二英语（下）

【知识梳理】

I.重点短语

1.ontime

2.outof

3.allbyoneself

4.lotsof

5.nolonger

6.getback

7.soonerorlater

8.runaway

9.eatup

10.takecareof

11.turnoff

12.turnon

13.afterawhile

14.makefaces

15.teachoneself16.falloff

17.playthepiano

18.knockat

19.toone'ssurprise20.lookup

21.enjoyoneself22.helpyourself

23.tellastory/stories

24.leave....behind……

25.comealong26.holdasportsmeeting27.beneckandneck

28.as...as

29.notso/as...as

30.doone'sbest

31.takepartin

32.amomentlate

33.Badluck!

34.fallbehind

35.highjump

36.longjump

37.relayrace

38.welldone!

39.takeoff

40.asusual

41.apairof

42.atonce

43.hurryoff

44.cometooneself

45.afterawhile

46.knockon

47.takecareof

48.atthemoment

49.setoff

50.hereandthere

51.onwatch

52.lookout

53.takeone’splace

II.重要句型

1.We’dbetternotdosth.

2.leaveone.oneself

3.findone’swaytoaplace

4.standonone’shead

5.makesb.Happy

6.catchupwithsb.

7.passonsth.tosomebody

8.spendtimedoingsth.

9.goondoingsth.

10.getonwellwithsb.

11.beangrywithsb.

12.befedupwithsth.

13.not…until…

14.makeroomforsb.

III.交际用语

1.We’reallbyourselves.

2.Ifellalittleafraid.

3.Don’tbeafraid.

4.Help!

5.Can’tyouhearanything

6.Ican’thearanything/anybodythere.

7.Maybeit’satiger.

8.Let’sgetitbackbeforetheyeatthefood.

9.Didshelearnallbyherself

10.Couldsheswimwhenshewas…yearsold

11.Shedidn’thurtherself.

12.Hecouldn’tbuyhimselfmanynicethings.

13.Didheenjoyhimself

14.Helpyourselves.

15.Badluck!

16.Comeon!

17.Welldone!

Congratulations（to…）!

18.Itmustbeveryinteresting.

19.Idon’tthinkyou’lllikeit.

20.Itseemstobeaninterestingbook.

21.I’msure（that）…I’mnotsureif…I’mnotsurewhatto…

22.Ihopeso.

23.Whatwashe/shedrawingwhen…

24.I’msorrytotroubleyou.

25.Wouldyouplease…

26.Whatwereyoudoingatteno’clockyesterdaymorning

27.Youlooktiredtoday.

28.You’dbettergotobedearlytonight,ifyoucan.

29.Howkind!

30.Let’smovethebag,oritmaycauseanaccident.

31.It’sreallyniceofyou.

32.Don’tmentionit.

33.Don’tcrowdaroundhim.

IV.重要语法

1.不