学年重庆江津长寿綦江等七校联盟高一上学期期末考试英语试题.docx

学年重庆江津长寿綦江等七校联盟高一上学期期末考试英语试题.docx

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学年重庆江津长寿綦江等七校联盟高一上学期期末考试英语试题

2017—2018学年度第一学期期末七校联考

高一英语试题

本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150分；考试用时120分钟。

★注意事项：

1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

5．考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转凃到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatdoesthemanthinkofTom?

A.Hegetsnervousveryeasily．

B.Heisnotanexperiencedspeaker．

C.Hehasn’tpreparedhisspeechwell．

2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Whichhilltoclimb.

B.WhattodothisSunday．

C.Howtogetweatherinformation．

3.Howisthemangoinghome?

A.Bybus．B.Bycar．C.Onfoot．

4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inthelibrary．B.Intheclassroom．C.Inthebookstore．

5.Whenwilltheheadmastercomeback?

A.9:

30．B.11:

45．C.12:

40．

第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhatwillJohndo?

A.Gotowork．B.Gotoschool．C.Continuetosleep．

7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Thebusisleavingin20minutes．

B.John’swatchisabout20minutesslow．

C.John’swatchisaboutl0minutesslow．

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdoesthemanwant?

A.Asalad．B.Acheeseburger．C.Acupofcoffee．

9.WheredoesLouiseusuallyhaveherlunch?

A.Inheroffice．B.Inarestaurant．C.Inacoffeeshop．

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.WhenwillJack’sbirthdaybe?

A.Tuesday．B.Tomorrow．C.NextTuesday．

11.Whatbirthdaypresentdothespeakersdecidetobuy?

A.Abook．B.Afootball．C.Abasketball．

12.Whowillthespeakersturntoforhelp?

A.John．B.Jack．C.Alex．

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhatwillthewomandoontheafternoonofApril7th?

A.WatchTV．B.Seeaplay．C.GotoChildren’sClub．

14.Howmanyticketsdoesthewomanwant?

A.2．B.3．C.5．

15.Whendoestheshowbegin?

A.2:

30pm．B.3:

15pmC.8:

25pm．

16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?

A.Learnaboutaclub．B.Askabouttheshow．C.Gotoaclub．

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhatdidLincoln’sfatherdo?

A.Afarmer．B.Aworker．C.Ateacher．

18.Whycouldn’tLincolngotoschool?

A.Becausehisfamilywastoopoor．

B.Becausehewastoooldforschool.

C.Becausetherewasnoschoolnearhim.

19.HowlongdidittakeMrsLincolntomakearoundtripfromhometotown?

A.Halfofaday．B.Awholeday．C.Oneandahalfdays．

20.WhydidMrsLincolngototown?

A.Tomeetsomeone．B.TobuyLincolnagift．C.Tojoinabirthdayparty．

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

AsyoutraveldowntheshoresoftheSt.Lawrence,Canada,youcandiscoversecretvineyards（葡萄园）andbeaches.

DAY1

VisitlocalfarmsandlearntocookupfreshcreationswiththeFarmCookingSchool.Tourthebrewery（啤酒厂）andtastelocally-craftedbeersatBarleyDaysBreweryinPiction.HuntfortreasuresatDeadPeople’sStuffAntiquesinBloomfield,thentrytheall-naturalSlickersCountyIceCream.

DAY2

HuffEstatesWineryoffersanawarding-winningPinotGriswinethatyoucantastewhilevisitingOenoGallery.ContinueontotheOldThirdVineyardthatfocusesonsuperbPinotNoirwine.StopandshopattheLavenderFarm,thentourtheGrangeofPrinceEdward.ExplorethevillageofWellingtonandrefreshattheDrakeDevonshirewithacocktail（鸡尾酒）.

DAY3

ExploreKingston’shistoricandcontemporary（当代的）architectureandshopatStoneCityAlesforasnackandfreshbrew.VisitFortHenry,a19th-centuryfortress（要塞）museum:

pickuphomemadebreadandcandy,whiletakinginthebestviewsofthecityandLakeOntario.ShopalongBrockandPrincessstreets,andbuildupyourowncollectionofhandcraftedgoodstotakehome.（原创）

21.WhatcanyoudoonDAY1?

A.ShopattheLavenderFarmB.ExplorethevillageofWellington

C.VisitFortHenryD.SearchfortreasuresinBloomfield

22.WherecanyoutastePinotGriswineonDAY2?

A.AttheDrakeDevonshireB.AttheOldThirdVineyard

C.AtHuffEstatesWineryD.AttheLavenderFarm

23.Ifyouwanttovisitamuseum,itcanbedoneon________.

A.DAY1B.DAY2C.DAY3D.Allthreedays

24.Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?

A.AnadvertisementB.Atravelplan

C.AguidetoalcoholD.Asciencefiction

B

“OnethingIcantellyouforcertainisthatyouwillloseyourhairbeforeyoursecondtreatment.Andmyadviceistogetyourhaircutbeforeitstartstofallout.Ifyouwaituntilitstartsfallingout,itwillbeinyourbed,itwillbeinyourfood,itwillbeinyourshoes.Lookmeintheeye.Cutyourhairwhileyoustillhavethepower.Youtakecontrol.”Thesewordscamestraightfromthemouthofanurse,andwerespokendirectlytotheearsofmymother,asixty-year-oldcancerpatient.Sowhatdidwedo?

Wegotreadytocutsomehair.

Mamagotoutthescissors（剪刀）.IspreadawornsheetonthekitchenfloorandpulledMama’schairinthemiddleofit.

“Areyouokaywiththis?

Canyoudothis?

”Mamaasked.

“IamandIcanbutI’mnotpromisingIwon’tcry.”

“Noreasontocry.YouknowI’veneverlikedmyhairanyway.”

Itookadeepbreathandstartedwiththescissors,acuthereandacutthere.Imethodicallyshaved（剃）offhairinperfectrowsasifI’ddoneitamilliontimesbefore.ItoldhershavingheadswasapieceofcakeandIwasfineandwasn’tcrying.

Andjustasquicklyaswestarteditwasover.Weweredone.

“HowdoIlook?

”Mamaasked.

“Youlookbeautiful,justlikemymama.See.”

Sotherewewere,sidebysideaswe’dbeensomanytimesinsomanysituations.Themirrorreflected（映出）twowomenwhoweremuchstrongerthantheythought.Twostrongwomen.Onewithhair,onewithout.Oneadaughter,oneamother.Andbothwithbigwidematchingsmiles－andnotatearinsight.（原创）

25.WhydidthenurseaskMamatocutherhair?

A.Itisnotgoodfortreatment.

B.ItwillfalloutandinfluenceMama’slife.

C.Thenursedoesn’tlikethehair.

D.Thenursedidn’twantthepatienttosufferfromcancer.

26.What’sMama’sattitudetocuttingthehair?

A.SadB.CuriousC.AngryD.Willing

27.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.MamaandIfacetroublebravelytogether.B.MamaandIareingoodrelation.

C.Wepaymoreattentiontoourlook.D.Wedon’tcareaboutthehair.

C

Doyouknowthatyouhavemillionsoftinythingslivinginsideofyou?

Theyarecalledmicrobes（微生物）.Microbeslivealloverourbody.Theycomeinahugevarietyofshapes.Theycanmovearoundandcommunicatewitheachother.Theyaresotinythattheonlywaytoseethemiswithamicroscope（显微镜）.Bacteria（细菌），fungi（真菌）andvirusesareexamplesofmicrobes.

“MicrobescanbefoundeverywhereinourbodiesandalloverEarth,”MarieSamanovicsaid.Sheisascientistwhostudiesmicrobes.“Understandingthemisnecessaryforunderstandingourbody.”

Scientistshaveknownforyearsthatsomemicrobescausediseases.Recently,byusingnewadvancesintechnology,scientistshavecollectedmoreinformationaboutmicrobes.Theyhavelearnedthatmanymicrobesplayamajorroleinfightingdiseases.

“Weknowthatmicrobesareimportantforourimmune（免疫的）system,”saysSusanPerkins,ascientistattheAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory（AMNH）,inNewYorkCity.SheisanorganizerofTheSecretWorldInsideYou,anewshowonmicrobes.AttheAMNHshow,visitorscanusevideosandalivetheaterpresentationtoexplorehowmicrobesinfluencehealth.TheshowrunsuntilAugust14,2017.

AccordingtoPerkins,whatweeataffectswhatkindsofmicrobeswehaveinsideofus,anditisimportanttohavemanykindsofmicrobes.Microbesinthedigestivetract（消化道）helpdigestfood.Inthemouth,theyprotectteethfromcavities（蛀牙）.Microbesalsomakevitamins.

“Wearelearningsomuchaboutmicrobesallthetime,”Perkinssaid.“Wehavefarmorehelpfulmicrobesthanharmfulones,”shesays.（原创）

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tiny”mean?

A.SmallB.GoodC.ImportantD.Unclear

29.Whathavescientistslearnednowadays?

A.Scientistshavecollectednewmicrobes.

B.Scientistshavemadeuseofthemtocuredisease.

C.Scientistshavefoundtheirpositiverole.

D.Scientistshavefoundwaystobalancethem.

30.WhatcanvisitorsdoattheAMNHshow?

A.Learnaboutmicrobesindifferentways.

B.Watchvideosaboutthemuseum.

C.Explorepeople’simmunesystem.

D.Seeahealthyworldinsidepeople.

31.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?

A.HelpersinsideourbodyB.Ashowonmicrobes

C.NewfindingsD.Asysteminourbody

D

Manyofusadultslovetakingselfies（自拍照）：

onvacation,eatingout,walkingthedog,atwork.Andforsomeofus,theselfiehasbecomeaneasyvisualwaytokeeptherunningdiaryofourlives.Thismaybeevenmoretrueforourkids.

Intoday’sworld,manykidsarenotonlytakingselfiesbutalsoareusingselfietechnologyasawaytoexpresswhattheythinkandfeel.Howdotheydothis?

Byusingtheirphonestospeakthetruthofthemomentastheyseeit.Andwhenthey“speak”,theyrecordmorethantheirvoices.Theyrecordthemselvesintheirbedrooms,outside－whereverlifehastakenthem.Thesewords,whethertheyareactualwordsorvisualexpressions,areoftenverymuchfromtheheart.Sometimestheystayonsomeone’sphoneorgetdeletedforsomethingelse.Ourthoughtsandfeelingsfloweasilyoutintotheworld.Whoknowswheretheymightendup?

ThegirlinTheTruth,as