Unit 62 Section B七年级英语人教版上册培优讲义含答案.docx
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Unit 62 Section B七年级英语人教版上册培优讲义含答案.docx
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Unit62SectionB七年级英语人教版上册培优讲义含答案
Point1SportsStarEatsWell!
(Page352b)
eat的意思是"吃",为及物动词。
英语中习惯用have来表示吃早、午、晚餐,而不是用eat来表示。
►Ilikeeatingice-cream.
我喜欢吃冰激凌。
►Let’shavelunch!
我们吃午饭吧!
well表示"很好地",用作副词,修饰实义动词。
►Icandoitwell.
我可以把它做好。
【拓展】well也可表示"健康的",用作形容词。
►Sheisverywell.
她很健康。
Point2Davidasksthevolleyballstar,CindySmith,abouthereatinghabits.大卫问排球明星辛迪•史密斯关于她的饮食习惯。
(Page352b)
asksb.aboutsth.表示"询问某人某事",asksb.forsth.表示"向某人要某物"。
►TheteacherasksSallyaboutherstudy.
老师向萨莉询问了她的学习情况。
►Heaskshisfriendsforanapple.
他向他的朋友要了一个苹果。
Point3Whatdoyoulikeforbreakfast?
你早饭喜欢吃什么?
(Page352b)
介词for与三餐饭搭配,根据其出现的具体语境,有两个含义:
(1)for表示目的。
►Let’sgotoarestaurantforlunch.
我们去餐馆吃午饭吧。
(2)for表示"作为","for+表示一日三餐的名词"表示各餐所吃的食物。
►I’dliketohavechickenforlunch.
午饭我想吃鸡肉。
【典例】—Whatdoyouhave________breakfasteverymorning?
—Ioftenhavesomebreadandaglass________milk.
A.for;ofB.of;forC.for;forD.at;of
【答案】A
【拓展】各种各样的"餐":
Point4Idon’twanttobefat.此句为want的否定句,want意为"想,想要"。
(Page352b)
【拓展】want用法总结:
wanttodosth."想做某事"
►Iwanttodrinkwater.
我想喝水。
wantsth."想要某物"
►Iwantsomeorange.
我想要一些橙汁。
wanttobe"想成为"
►Iwanttobeateacher.
我想成为一名老师。
学科&网
【拓展】Myparentswant________tothemoviestonight.
A.goB.goesC.togoD.going
【答案】C
【解析】此题考查want的用法,wanttodosth."想要做某事"。
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1.—DoyouknowLinShuhao?
—Sure.Heisabasketball________(明星).
2.Mary________(想要)tohaveice-creamafterdinner.
3.CanIaskyousome________(问题)?
4.—CanMikeplayvolleyball?
—Yes.Hecanplayit________(好).
5.Myauntdoesn’tplaysports,sosheis________(胖的)now.
6.Ilikebreadandeggsfor________(早饭)inthemorning.
7.Thegirlisafamous(出名的)singing________(明星)now.
8.Wehaveabig________(午饭).Itisverygood.
9.Jimoftenaskshisteacherssome________(问题)atschool.
10.I________(确实)likeice-cream.Iwanttohaveiteveryday.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Afterschoolsheplaysgamesand__________(do)herhomework.
2.Let’s_________(have)applesandchickenforbreakfastthen.
3.Weneedfour__________(tomato).
4.It’sdark.Howabout__________(go)home?
5.I__________(real)likevegetables.They’regoodforus.
6.Youplan____________(practise)Englisheveryday.
7.There____________(notbe)twobottlesofjuiceinthefridge.
8.—Whereisthelazyboy?
—Oh,he___________(lie)inbedallday.
9.He___________(notlike)fish,sohenevereatsit.
10.Canhe____________(carry)thisheavyboxwithoutothers’help?
11.Lucy___________(like)tomatoesverymuch.
12.Lethim__________(play)computergames.
13.Theboyplaysbasketball___________(good).
14.Hissisterlikes___________(strawberry)verymuch.
15.Ieatalotof___________(chicken)forlunch.
16.Hehasgood___________(eat)habits.
17.Thegirldoesn’twant___________(be)fat.
18.Myrulerisyellow.Whatabout___________(you)?
19.Thepriceoftheshoes___________(be)30dollars.
20.Thebooksareon___________(sell)atagoodprice.
三、单项选择。
1.—Let’shavehamburgers.
—Oh,no.____________.
A.Idon’tlikethemB.IlikethemC.That’sgoodD.Let’seat
2.—Mom,Idon’twant____________anysportstoday!
Pleaseletme____________amovietorelax.
—OK,son.
A.doing;watchingB.todo;towatchC.todo;watch
3.Davidasksthevolleyballstarabouther____________habits.
A.eatB.eatsC.toeatD.eating
4.Lindalikes____________apples,andshehas____________appleeveryday.
A.the;aB./;aC.the;anD./;an
5.—Whatdoyouhave_____________breakfast?
—Ieateggsandhamburgers.
A.inB.forC.onD.at
6.—WhatcanIdoforyou?
—I’dlike_____________.
A.twokilosofporkB.akiloofporks
C.aporkD.twokiloofpork
7.IthinkEnglishisdifficult_____________interesting.
A.andB.butC.becauseD.then
8.—What’stheweatherliketoday?
—It’s____________.Goswimmingtogether.
A.rainB.cloudC.windD.sunny
9.—____________doyoulikeforbreakfast?
—Twoeggsandsomemilk.
A.WhereB.HowC.WhatD.What’s
10.Isshea____________star.
A.runB.runingC.runnerD.running
四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.胡萝卜是健康食品。
Carrotsare________________.
2.晚饭后去打网球怎么样?
Howaboutplayingtennis________________?
3.你喜欢哪些蔬菜?
________________doyoulike?
4.迈克在学校吃得好。
Mike________________atschool.
5.我可以询问一下你的家庭情况吗?
CanI________you________yourfamily?
五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
vegetable,good,breakfast,watch,fruit
1.Ilike____________,suchas(例如)applesandpears.
2.Hecanplaybasketball____________.
3.—Whatdoyoulikefor____________?
—Eggsandbread.
4.Mymotherlikes____________fordinner.
5.Shewants____________TVathome.
六、根据汉语完成句子。
1.我问网球明星李娜关于她的饮食习惯(的一些问题)。
I____________thetennis____________,LiNa,abouther________________________.
2.午饭我吃汉堡包和鸡肉。
Forlunch,Ihave____________and____________.
3.贝蒂每天吃健康的食物。
Betty____________________________________everyday.
4.——汤姆喜欢胡萝卜吗?
——是的,他喜欢。
—____________Tom____________carrots?
—Yes,he____________.
5.他想当老师。
He____________________________________________________________.
6.我爷爷每天午饭后喝茶。
Mygrandfather____________tea____________luncheveryday.
7.我们真的喜欢这位排球明星。
We____________likethis____________star.
8.图中有一些水果和蔬菜。
Some____________and____________areinthepicture.
9.玛丽不想变胖,所以她不吃冰激凌。
Marydoesn’twant________________________fat,____________shedoesn’teat____________.
七、按要求完成句子
1.Wehavechickenforlunch.(对画线部分提问)
________________________youhaveforlunch?
2.Shelikes
pears.Shedoesn’tlikeapples.(合并成一句)
Shelikespears,____________she________________________apples.
3.Hisbrotherhaslunchatschool.(改为一般疑问句)
____________hisbrother____________lunchatschool?
4.Doessheeatsaladeveryday?
(作否定回答)
____________,________________________.
5.Ginawantstoeatapear.(改为否定句)
Gina________________________toeatapear.
八、句型转换
1.Wehavechickenfordinner.(对划线部分提问)
____________________you__________fordinner?
2.Ilikericeandvegetablesfordinner.(改为否定句)
I____________________rice__________vegetablesfordinner.
3.Myfrienddoesn’tlikefilmsaboutcowboys.(改为否定句)
Myfriend__________filmsaboutcowboys.
4.Hewantstogototheshoptoday.(改为一般疑问句)
______________________________togototheshoptoday?
5.breakfast,he,every,cats,for,them,day(.)(连词成句)
____________________________________________________________________________________
6.Ieatmanyvegetablesforlunch.(同义句)
I______________________________vegetablesforlunch.
7.Therunnerslikeeatingsomehealthyfood.(提问)
____________________therunners__________?
8.Tomhassomeorangesandeggsforbreakfast.(否定句)
Tom______________________________oranges__________eggsforbreakfast.
九、根据提供的食品,搭配出你喜欢的三餐食谱。
Forbreakfast,Iliketohave__________________________________.
Forlunch,Iliketohave____________________________________.
Andfordinner,Iliketohave________________________________.
十、短文填词。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
sister,apple,for,but,too,thank,dinner,like
Todayismybirthday.Iwantto__1__myfamilyfortheirlove.SoIcook(烹饪)__2__forthem.Iknowmymother__3__hamburgersandsalad.__4__myfatherlikeschickenandtomatoes.Ihaveabrother.Helikeschickenandtomatoes,__5__.Buthedoesn’tlikesalad.Helikescarrots.Ihavea__6__.Shelikesfishand__7__.Ilikechickenandstrawberries.Iwillbuythesethings__8__thebirthdaydinner.
一、根据提示词写出问句或答语完成对话。
1.A:
________________________?
(Linda,oranges)
B:
Yes,shedoes.
2.A:
________________________!
(let’s,strawberries)
B:
Soundsgood.
3.A:
________________________?
(forlunch)
B:
Ilikechickenandrice.
4.A:
Doyourparentslikefruitsalad?
B:
________________________.(yes)
5.A:
Doesyourbrotherlikeice-cream?
B:
________________________.(no)
二、阅读单选。
A
Breakfast
Lunch
Dinner
Sandra
hamburgers
Frenchfries,ice-cream
ice-cream
Bill
eggs,milk,pears
chicken,carrots,tomatoes,broccoli,strawberries
vegetablesalad,pears,
bananas
Tommy
egg,milk,bananas
chicken,carrots,broccoli
broccoli,carrots,oranges
Sally
egg,milk,apples
chicken,carrots,salad
Strawberries,ice-cream
1.Bill,TommyandSallydon’thave____________forbreakfast.
A.eggsB.milkC.fruitD.vegetables
2.____________eatsfruitforlunch.
A.BillB.SallyC.SandraD.Tommy
3.Tommyhas__________fordinner.
A.fruitsaladB.ice-cream
C.chickenandfruitD.fruitandvegetables
4.Ofthefourstudents,__________doesn’teathealthyfood.
A.BillB.SallyC.TommyD.Sandra
5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Thegirlslikevegetables.
B.Sallydoesn’teatchicken.
C.Fourstudentshavefruitfordinner.
D.Billeatsfruitforeverymeal.
B
Maria:
Ilikecarrotsandbananas.Idon’tlikehamburgersorFrenchfries.Ihavetwoeggsandabananaforbreakfast.
Bill:
Ilikesaladandchicken.Idon’tlikeice-cream.Ihavechickenandtomatoesfordinner.
Bob:
Ilikehamburgersandice-cream.Idon’tliketomatoes.Ieatlunchatschool.Ihavehamburgersandorangesforlunch.
6.DoesMarialikecarrots?
A.Yes,shedoes.B.No,shedoesn’t.
C.Yes,Ido.D.Wedon’tknow.
7.WhatdoesBillhavefordinner?
A.Saladandchicken.
B.Ice-cream.
C.Tomatoesandchicken.
D.Hamburgersandoranges.
8._______eatstwoeggsandabananaforbreakfast.
A.MariaB.BillC.BobD.Noone
9._______likesice-cream,but_______doesn’tlikeit,
A.Bob;MariaB.Bill;Bob
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